M:Business.By the way,are you a second-year student?W:No,I've just started my third year.I only have to take 10 more credits to graduate.M:Well.It must feel great to be almost finished with school.W:But once I graduate,I have to start repaying a student loan.M:Didn't your parents help you out with your college fee?W:No.My dad thought I should earn my own education,so I borrowed money from the bank.My teacher al-ways says we should prepare for our future by setting realistic goals.M:I've heard that before.Let me guess.Is your teacher Paul Jones?W:Yeah.How do you know?M:He's my dad.(Text 9)M:Good morning,Mary.You are up early.W:Good morning,Jack.It's cold today.M:It always gets cold after a heavy snowfall.Actually we haven't seen much snow here for years.The snow'sat least four inches deep.W:I love snow.When I was a child,I made snowballs and would always go skating.Do you like skating,Jack?M:Yes,of course.I hope the lakes will freeze over soon.W:So do I.Did you hear the weather forecast this morning?M:Yes.It said it's partly cloudy today,with a strong wind from the northwest.The highest temperature willonly be six degrees below zero,at least in the morning.But in the afternoon it will rise a little bit.W:Then,the beautiful snow might melt away.M:And we will get thick ice on roads,so be careful when you go out in the car.W:I will.Thank you.(Text 10)W:When I was little,my grandfather often took me to the theatre as he loved watching shows very much.Theplay that impressed me most was The Lightning Thief.I remember I watched it eight years ago when I was justten years old.Yesterday,when I was surfing on the Internet,I learned that a new version of the show is comingback to New York City.The show opens off-Broadway at the Lucille Nor-tel Theatre on 23 this month.I reallylook forward to watching it.Now let me tell you something about the story of the show.The Lightning Thief tells the story of PercyJackson,a 12-year-old boy struggling with a mental disease.Percy is pulled into an unknown world of Greekgods and magical powers after discovering he is the son of the sea god of ancient Greece.As he tries to find hisdad,Percy faces many challenges.The story shows kids how to follow their own path in life.If you're interestedin the show,don't miss it.试题答案【听力】1~5 CBABA6~10 ACACB11~15 BCACC16~20 BAACA【阅读理解A】本文主要介绍了四项活动的内容、时间和价格。21.D【命题意图】本题考查考生的细节理解能力。【解题分析】根据第1项活动的最后一句可知，61.5美元在看运动员的表演的票价范围内。22.B【命题意图】本题考查考生的推理判断能力。全国100所名校最新高老冲刺卷·参考答案第2页（共6页）【22·高考样卷·英语（二）一N】

29.What do we know from the research?33.What mA.Friendships could cure the chronic health problems.A.LovB.Stressful friendships are the main causes of chronic illnesses.C.ExC.Old adults would experience more happiness with family relationships.34.WhatD.Friendships play a vital role in health and happiness among old adults.A.He30.What does the underlined phrase"stave off"mean in the last paragraph?B.HeA.Cancel.B.Delay.C.Prevent.D.PossessC.H31.Which of the following does Chopik probably agree with?D.HA.We can choose friends we want.35.WhicB.Family relationships are negativeA.DC.Friendships won't influence our lifestyle.C.HD.A real friendship must survive a long time.第二节D根扌Vivien He,17,a Southern California high school student,has built a low-cost为多余seismometer (device that delivers earthquake early warnings for homes andMabusinesses.Costing less than $100,her seismometer could someday be a regularsometinhousehold safety device.The geophone(地震检波器)of the small--sized device detects incoming groundexperiemotion,while onboard hardware and software translate the geophone's electrical signalsinto a digital waveform.When earthquakes are stronger than the limit set by the user,sharedthe device can sound the onboard alarm for on-site warning,send a text message to localusers and can be controlled from a smart phone.had fShe got the idea for the seismometer after reading a paper about the unusual seismicand"(地震波的)“quiet'”that covered the Earth.She then began reading about earthquakeonlinearly warning and built a giant three-ring binder of highlighted papers.The researchgave her the confidence that she could build a low-cost device for earthquake earlyAccwarning.v-o-vb iaidaonworAfter that,it was time to figure out the components,the programming and thedesign.Vivien researched,designed,built and tested the entire device over the summerand fall.Her home lab occupies a corner of a bedroom with "bedside drawers full oflittle wires and extra geophones and components,"she said.issuThe device evolved over time as her skills improved.Along with its alert andancnotification functions,the final design contains a data card that can hold up to fourhayears'worth of standard earthquake waveform files that can also be used forseismological studies.6The seismometer has since successfully detected several recent earthquakes inSouthern California.Vivien has set up a nonprofit,Melior Earth,to help her get theBdevice to those who need an inexpensive earthquake early warning system."I do havehopes that I would be able to provide this to lower-income families and neighborhoods,"she said.32.What is the main idea of the second paragraph about the device?A.Easy control.C.Basic informationB.Advanced components.D.Handsome design.5000英语试题第6页（共10页）

2022年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试冲刺预测·金卷（二）7.W听鲜英语8.W本试卷满分150分，考试用时120分钟。注意事项：9.W1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需听第改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本10.试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。11.第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转12.涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读听会一遍。11.Why might the girl not have heard the man?A.She has bad hearing.B.She was in the bathroom.nibothBariin fis worle d ave desd bfboC.She was listening to music.2.Where does the conversation probably take place?15A.At a hotel.B.At the border crossing.C.At the airport.3.What should the man do to get to the movies?A.He has to turn right.B.He has to cross the street.C.He has to keep going straight.anefc4.How does the woman feel?A.Betrayed.B.Grateful内，C.Trusted.5.What will the speakers do next?A.Exchange their moneyB.Save their money.C.Spend their money.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.When did the woman visit the clinic last time?A.Two months agoB.Two weeks ago.【2022金卷·英语（二）第1页（共8页）】

W:Yes.It mainly includes landscape painting,figures,birds and flowers.M:So which do you like best?W:I love looking at figure paintings most.Text6电动汽车W:Robert,you're a car lover,so you must know something about electric cars.M:Yes.Now it's quite common to drive electric cars.That means less air pollution.Tesla ismaking a new kind of electric car this year.W:Is there anything special about it?M:Yes.It can drive much farther than most electric cars.W:It must be expensive.M:Actually,it will be their least expensive car.DBesides,many people,myself included,arecrazy about its design.Its top is all glass!Text7购买书籍W:Wow,it's really a big bookstore.What kind of book do you want to buy today?M:8I'd like to get a book about Abraham Lincoln's life.I'm really interested in learning moreabout the great man.W:It must be helpful for you to complete your paper.M:You're right.And you?W:I'm looking for some fantasy booksM:You must love this kind of book very much.W:Not really.Adventure stories are my favorite.9Actually I need books for my younger brother.He is turning fourteen this weekend.M:How about buying the Harry Potter series for him?W:He read those books two years ago,(10)but he hasn't read The Lord of the Rings and TheHunger Games yet.M:Will you buy both of the series for him?W:No.(10)Just the latter.I don't have so much money today.Text8夏令营活动W:Honey,what are you doing on the Internet?M:I'm reading about a summer day camp.Have you ever heard about Mount Tom?W:Yes,the boy living next door took part in the camp last summer.However,(11)I'm moreconcerned with what participants think of it than anything else.M:Well,it's a traditional summer day camp and a leader in early childhood programs.It'sconveniently located to all areas of Lower Westchester.W:So what can kids do in the camp?M:It can help them make new friends and learn life skills.(12)Teachers and coaches help camperslearn and enhance social,athletic and cultural skills every minute of every day.The pools,fieldsand courts provide the perfect space for campers to participate in over 50 developmentallyappropriate,fun-filled activities.5

53.D考查形容词。54.B考查名词。社会心理学家将这样的现象称为“基本归因错误”，即相信一个人的行为反映了他的真实性格。55.D考查介词短语。一位专门解决冲突的顾问解释说：“如果我们经历某件事对我们产生负面影响，我们就会自动假定对方也有负面意图。”56.C考查动词。57.A考查名词。这会导致无休止的冲突。58.C考查形容词。如果同事们在文书工作上出了差错，我们会认为他们很懒，其实他们可能只是劳累过度了。59.B考查动词。如果有人超车，我们认为他们是粗心大意，而不是可能在处理紧急情况。60.A考查短语。61.was founded 62.which 63.after 64.participants 65.a 66.celebrated67.expressing 68.excellence 69.steadily 70.has made短文改错It is extreme convenient to shop in a department store because it has lots of storesextremelythere,such for bookstores,clothing stores,restaurants,video stores and many others.asWe can buy anythingwhatwe want and have a good time,in-或删anything./what改为thatstead of act like a coach potato at home.actingMy family members always go to a department store during holidays,which wewhereoften see some of A newest movies in the movie theater and eat delicious food.My dadthealways go to the clothing stores and my mom always does windows shopping.Mygoeswindowbrother,sister or I enjoy going to the video game room to have funny.andfun书面表达One possible version:Dear Mr Smith,I have read your advertisement in last week's Beijing Review.I am confident that Iam qualified for the position of office secretary in your company.I'm 25 years old and in good health.I graduated from a famous university,where Istudied English for four years,and I have a good command of English.I also learnedshorthand,public relations,and how to operate common office software.I'm very interested in the position as an office secretary.I'll work hard if I can be amember in your company.Looking forward to your early reply.Yours sincerely,Li Hua只只高三月考卷·英语（六）参考答案第4页（共4页）

Not long into ou jouy,the lights of the car behind sed at us.This oiuedmoreaggressively and my driver started to panic.We pulled over to the roadside in a well-lit area.Myheart was pounding buttried to put on a brave face as the man from the car emerged and made hisway to my side of the van.As he reached my window,I lowered it and tried to force a smile.Hereached into the van and I let out a loud"Whoa(used to tell someone to become calmer )!注意：1.续写词数应为150左右：2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Then I looked down at his hands to see that he was holding a travel bag.With a sigh of relief,I took my bag and thanked this stranger.

全围100所名校最新高考横拟示范卷会听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.When did the youth robotics competition start?A.On Tuesday.B.On Friday.C.On Sunday.18.What's the purpose of the event?A.To promote practical knowledge of robotics.B.To develop participants'imagination and creativity.C.To set up a platform for young people to know robots well.19.What's the man's attitude to the event?A.Supportive.B.Doubtful.C.Uncaring20.What can young people get from the event?A.They can get closer to science and exercise their minds.B.They will have the chance to make a robot of their own.C.They will have new perspectives to the development of robotics.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AIf you don't have heat in your car and the temperatures drop,you could be in for a veryuncomfortable ride.Here are four ways to fight the cold in your car.Start your vehicle earlyEven if your car doesn't have heat,if you start up your car a solid 10 to 15 minutes beforeyou plan on getting in,the engine will add heat under the hood and with the fan turned on,itwill warm up the inside of the vehicle by a few degrees.Purchase a small heaterA portable heater for your car is going to save you this winter.This dashboard heaterplugs into your car's power socket,directing heat to the front,top and all around the car,thanks to the high-powered fan,as well as two strategically placed vents (that willtarget both the windshield and the inside of the car.Buy nowTry a heated travel mugThat hot cup of coffee is ideal when you first get in your car,but if you don't have heat,itwill cool off very quickly.Keep your drink and your hands warm with a heated travel mug.This stainless steel cup plugs into your car's power socket and maintains a temperature of140℉.Buy now·Y⊙英通卷()第3（共12）【23·ZX·M·英语·Y灯

26.What does the underlined word"excess"mean in Paragraph 3?A.Fresh.B.NecessaryC.Expensive.D.Extra.27.What can be a suitable title for the text?A.Transforming Passion into ActionB.Turning Food Waste into MealsC.Distributing Meals with Joint EffortsD.Rescuing the World from HungerCMr.Watson is late again.He has no time for breakfast.But at least he has the basic necessities:bang on the minute,the coffee machine supplies his first hot drink.The motion sensor is activated andnotifies the garage door,which now opens.In all the rush,he has forgotten to switch off the iron andlight.No problem.He deals with that while underway via his smartphone.What Mr.Watson benefits from is the idea of Smart Home,an idea more topical and attractivethan ever.But what does"Smart Home"mean?"Smart Home"is an indicator of the use of technicalsystems,automated processes and connected,remote-controlled devices in apartments and houses.The main objective of the functions is to improve the quality of life and convenience in the home.Other goals are greater security and more efficient use of energy thanks to connected,remote-controllable devices."Smart Home"was brought to life through continuous technological progress,in particularthrough the Internet and computer.Science fiction literature in the 1950s described the first visions ofhomes that were monitored and controlled fully automatically by machines.The 1999 Disney film"Smart House"was about household computers and the consequences when smart machines took on alife of their own.The Fraunhofer inHaus Center,which was opened in Duisburg in 2001,was alighthouse project which involved exploring and testing new system solutions in a residentialenvironment.The first T-Com House from Deutsche Telekom in Berlin was opened to interestedvisitors in 2005.The focus of this model project was on connecting various home appliances andcontrolling them by means of different input devices.Scientists have already been working for decades of years on "Smart Home".There are stillchallenges as a result of trends like an aging society,greater environmental awareness and the relatedwish for a sustainable energy supply.But there are more solutions.What is the next big evolutionaryadvance?28.How does the author introduce the topic in Paragraph 1?A.By giving a definition.B.By describing a scene.C.By making a prediction.D.By providing evidence.29.What can be learned about Smart Home?A.It is a newly-formed concept.B.It involves energy-consuming devices.C.It values security more than efficiency.D.It's not all about comfort and convenience.高二英语试题(A卷)第5页（共10页）

听第二段对话，回答第7小题。(A)7.Where does Ben want to go?芳美淫报社A.To Japan.B.To Italy.C.To Canada.EARNING ENGLISH第24期听力材料外研九年级广东基础达标用W:Ben,you seem to travel a lot in your free time.(六)M:You're right.To be honest,I'm thinking aboutgoing to Japan this June.gA.听句子。听第三段对话，回答第8小题。(B)8.Who did Tom go to the UK with?(B)1.Where has Sam ever been?A.His father.听说应用听asB.His aunt.C.His teacher.听力材料(C)2.When does the Russian course start?4440400™40490用W:What's the best memory of your childhood,AprilMayJuneTom?M:Well,my aunt took me to the UK when I waseight.It was the first time that I had ever takena plane.(A)3.How was the weather in Beijing last Sunday?听第四段对话，回答第9小题。(A)9.What language is Betty learning?听说应用dA.German.B听(C)4.What does Peter always take when travelling?B.French.C.Chinese.用听力材料B.(B)5.How did Mr Wang get there?M:I think Betty is not only smart,but talented inlearning languages.W:That's true.She is learning German this yearand she finds it interesting.听力材料听第五段对话，回答第10小题听1.Sam has ever been to Australia with his(B)10.What is the boy worried about?parents.听A.His English reading.2.The new Russian course starts at the end ofB.His English writing.June.C.His English speaking.3.We didn't have fun in Beijing last Sunday用用听力材料because it was rainy.W:How long have you learned English?And do4.Peter always takes his camera when he travelsyou have any difficulty?around.M:I've learned it for six years.My reading is5.To save time,Mr Wang decided to fly theregood,but my writing is poor.I'm a bit worriedinstead of taking a train.about it.B.听对话听第一段对话，回答第6小题。④听第六段对话，回答第11-12小题。听(B)6.How does the girl learn English?听(B)11.How many times has the girl been toA.By making word cards.Shanghai?B.By reading English books.C.By watching English movies.应A.Once.B.Twice.C.Three times(C)12.What did the girl do in Shanghai last用听力材料month?M:Wow,your English is so good.What's yourA.She visited a friend.secret?B.She went to a relative's party.W:Well,I just enjoy reading English books.IC.She took part in a winter camp.think it has helped me a lot.

三步一体高效训练灯M:Well,actually,I have a toothache.I was hoping Dr Morris would have some time to see me this week.W:I'm afraid he's been booked this week.I can put you in at 2 pm next Tuesday.M:That would be great.W:I'll have to give you the address of our new office.M:Oh,you moved?W:Yes,we moved downtown.Do you have a pen at hand?M:Could you hold on,please?Okay.Go ahead,Sylvia.W:Okay,we are at 723 Baltic Ave,Suite 004.M:Okay.I'll see you next Tuesday then.W:Okay.See you then.(Text 9)W:Gordon,I'm going to Keswick in the Lake District this weekend.M:Really?W:Yeah,five of us.Why don't you join us?We're getting to Keswick on Friday.Then we're going boating on Saturday.And onSunday,we're going to do some shopping.Then I will take some time to visit my aunt Lucy.M:You're not going to camp,are you?W:No,we're not.We're staying in a country inn.It's not like five-star hotels or anything.But it's really comfortable.M:Hmm,sounds interesting.You know,it's the boating that I don't like.W:Well,what are you up to?M:Sit on my sofa all weekend and watch the movies I've just bought.W:I don't know how you can do that all weekend,Gordon.I'd get bored.M:I know.But that's really what I want to do.(Tect 10)M:Here are the instructions for next weekend's camping trip in Scotland.There are seventeen people going on this trip,so it'simportant that you arrive at the meeting point at 7:30 am so that we'll be able to leave at 8 am.Please make sure you are on theright minibus.Last week's email gave all this information.We should arrive in the camping area at about 2 pm so that we will haveenough time to buy the food we need in the local supermarket.Then we'll go to the hills where we will set up a total of four largetents.Each tent will have a tent leader,a person who went on this trip last year and therefore has the necessary experience.If youhave any problems during the two days,you may turn to your tent leader for help.We are not expecting there to be very bad weath-er this weekend in Scotland,but the weather situation in the Scottish hills is always very unpredictable.And for this reason,wehave advised everyone to take wet weather clothing with you.If you have any other questions about the trip,come to me第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AFour Online EventsThe handshake:an anthropologist's guideWhat is its biological purpose?In this talk,scientist Ella Al-Shamahi examines the power of touch and ar-gues the handshake is at least 7 million years old.Time:18:00 pm on 25 March.A rescue plan for natureWhat do we need to do to restore the planet's biodiversity and prevent the next pandemic ()Join sci-entist Cristian Samper as he talks about how our ignoring nature caused the pandemic and how we can seize aunique opportunity to build back better.Time:18:00 pm on 15 April623·ZCYK·英语-WYB-英语7-QG

behaviourand home situations,Sabina will erplain to )o haThis course is a short-term commitment each day and can be compted in your free time.Itsnt to you by email so that you can watch it in your own time and at yourown speed.Tt pattat it can all be achieved with bite-sized actions.You can complete this shortogith15 minutes a day.:喜意重you're s0meoe数的着如队盟容本量号本Y,诊教的5自许坐学，前音誉一o行有车花国小西四一Pinding it challeg6o,emain aobed or producrive,wotk其0再，年干克R.-Feeling inadequate to your current environmentWanting to learn how to better communicate and connect with your team or co-workersWhod lovetoear the eret of"witching offat night and being able torex,venngbusy times(代0配伦需，首西共)文和众暗一Then this horTakelne of pre-reeored videos about Sabina'expertise,all for free!If you're interested,click on the link at the botfthinfomation.The bite-sized materwill be sentto your inbox.Were looking forwardhn(代2.”处断，公之.2小会：退小之共)一mindfulness with you.卦景出藏中起个三○，3A的食浪中遇从，婴小个一亭气饮超运面这是之而不阳21.What de6 we know about the course?墨小关合客回来阿市的好0【食待补.司面以得杀A.It allows self-paced learning.Sride adt ai doum woH:B.It charges a very low price.81Q321Q13AC.It features face-to-face interaction.门显案誉D.It needs to be completed in 15 minutes.2.Who are most likely to be interested in the course?Yuivdos sfnovel a'nsm odt si w.IA.Those lacking social circles.amii gnidolsW.A,03:i07anisdge gmoB.Those failing to focus on work.(sbaouT iom ob 92033 Uiw adC.Those wanting to study at night.agsmolauo onf jiaiV.8oeio9山mho7、AD.Thoseworyng about the envrnmoeojo the ourdonul dudorg sI61J897 6 1Aoauod nisd A.A.Pay fees in advance.B.Make an application by emaildoum wollC.Register on the website.D.Communicate with Sabina directly.0123第4页共12页

高三第一轮复周测卷札记New Plastic Economy Initiative制定的标准是回收率必须达到30%。由此可知，塑料的回收利用率很低。l2.A根据第4段可知，Lisa Ramsden认为，生产的塑料越来越多，而被回收的比例更小。危机只会变得越来越严重，如果没有大的变化，情况将继续恶化，因为该行业计划到2050年将塑料产量增加两倍。由此可知，Lisa Ramsden很担忧塑料垃圾这一问题。13.B根据最后一段可知，许多环保组织希望公众最终能看到塑料的真正去向，并且反思一下是否有其他东西可以用来代替塑料。14.A根据全文可知，本文主要说明了塑料几乎不可能回收利用。及Have you ever walked through a door and thought to yourself,"What was I going to do?"Ifyou have,you are not alone.Psychologists believe that walking through a door and entering anotherroom creates a "mental block"in the brain.This is generally referred to as the Doorway Effect.In the early years of brain research,scientists thought that human memory was like a closet,with many sections in which we could store little boxes of experiences from our lives.Boxes wouldremain there forever,and whenever we had to look into them,we could just go to that particularsection and find that box of memory.Beautiful as this description of human memory formation sounds,it is not true.Our brain ismuch more complex than that.Psychological studies suggest that our memories are episodic in gen-eral.If you think back on anything,you'll probably quickly realize our memories don't function asclear narratives.Instead,they're more episodic and divided into parts.A new research led by psychologist Oliver Baumann from Bond University in Australia suggeststhat it's not so much the doorways that cause a memory wipe,as moving from one location to a sig-nificantly different one-it's the abrupt change of scene that prepares our minds for something new."A good example is moving around in a department store,"says Baumann,"Taking the elevator be-tween floors may have no effect on our memory,but moving from the store to the parking lot mightcause us to forget something that we need to buy.Baumann also points out that a busy and perhaps overloaded brain does seem to play some partin this phenomenon.In other words,walking through open doors is thought to reset memory tomake room for a new episode.The good news is that experiencing such forgettable episodes after entering another room doesnot tell you anything about your memory and intelligence.So when you enter a room and suddenlyforget why you are there,you should not think that Alzheimer's disease is creeping up on you!15.Which of the following can probably be Doorway Effect?A.You missed a call and forgot to ring back.B.You entered the office and forgot what to get.C.You read a book and forget what it is about immediately.D.You knew a man years ago but can't recognize him.16.What can be known about memories?A.They are like a complete story.B.They often go with mental blocks.C.They are like a closet with many boxes.D.They consist of many separate and different parts.16【24G3ZCJ英语-WYB-必考-SX】

never turns out the way we plan.And sometimes going in an entirely different direction is thevery thing that makes it wonderful."部分解析阅读第一节A篇主题语境：人与社会一一社会与文化本文是应用文。文章介绍了四个使用多种语言的地方。2I.D。理解具体信息。根据Aruba中的Papiamento is an official language alongside Dutch可知，阿鲁巴岛的官方语言是帕皮阿门托语和荷兰语。22.A。理解具体信息。根据South Africa中的English is the lingua franca.It is also the mainlanguage of the government and media可知，南非的媒体使用的语言主要是英语。23.D。推断。根据第一段中的Here are a few of the most multilingual places on Earth以及文章对四个地方多种语言的介绍可知，这几个地方都使用多种语言。B篇主题语境：人与自然一一环境保护本文是记叙文。文章讲述了9岁小女孩Bobbi Wilson自制杀虫剂消灭斑衣蜡蝉，从而保护环境的故事。24.B。理解具体信息。根据第一段中的Her neighbor saw her spraying something on thesidewalks and trees and this made him worried可知，邻居看到了一个小女孩往人行道和树上喷洒一些东西，这让他很担心，所以选择了报警。25.B。推断。根据第三段中的Hayden Wilson.noting that Bobbi“was not only doingsomething amazing for our environment,but she was also doing something that made her feellike a hero'”可知，Hayden Wilson为她妹妹的行为感到骄傲。26.D。理解具体信息。根据最后一段中的Ann added that the organization praises volunteersfor being“hands-on”in their community可知，该组织很欣赏能实际为社区做一些事情的志愿者。27.A。推断。根据第二段中的The fourth-grader had created her own insecticide to fightspotted lanternflies及第三段中的Luckily,,what happened didn't influence Bobbi's spirit and hasled to some positive experiences for her可知，Bobbi是一位既有创造力又意志坚定的女孩。C篇主题语境：人与社会一一社会服务本文是说明文。新冠肺炎疫情期间，面对面的志愿者工作机会减少，老年志愿者们努力通过其他途径继续参加公益活动。28.B。理解词汇。联系第一段内容可知，疫情影响了老年志愿者参加志愿活动，these people指的是老年志愿者们。29.A。推断。根据第二段中的We know from decades of research that strong socialconnections.stay safe and stay out of the way可知，Freedman认为，每天有事可做会让老年人受益。30.C。推断。联系第三段中的Last year59 percent of Americans age65.fewer than those inyounger age groups可知，作者提供这些数字是为了说明：很多老年人在使用互联网方面要落后于年轻人。31.B。理解具体信息。根据倒数第二段中的“They usually give volunteers a small list of calls tomake.they gave me50 names this year..”可知，现在在LLS,Brynen的主要任务是打电话。

综合能力评估试题(5)参考答案及部分解析参考答案1-5 CBBCC6-10 AABBA11-15 CCABA16-20 BCCAA21-25 CACBA26-30 DAACD31-35 DBDBA36-40 GBEFD41-45 CBCBA46-50 CCDAB51-55 DABAD56.an57.written58.first59,its60.owner61.than62.there63.to understand64.Eventually65.was given写作第一节One possible version:Good afternoon,everyone!Today I'd like to talk about the importance of bodylanguage.Studies have shown that in the process of communication,nonverbalexpression has more influence than actual words.This means that "how to say"ismore important than "what to say".Body language is an indicator of a person's attitude,enthusiasm,emotion,andpersonality.It helps us to interpret the whole message of what someone is trying to

第6期A2版Keys:(One possible version)词语狙击I.1.politician2.historical3.achievement4.to be produced5.be replaced6.CulturalIⅡ.1.photographs.2.universe3.sailor4.Evidence5.delightedIII.1.came on2.have been working on3.take off4.believe in5.is similar to6.concentrate on7.in total8.is divided into句型巡航I.1.to come2.have enjoyed3.had participatedII.1.I was about to go home from work when the manager stopped me2.Mr Lin was driving along the road when he was stopped by a policeman.3.I had just finished doing the housework when my classmates asked me to play basketball.语法小测I.1.until2.before3.since4.As5.for6.Since7.because8.While/Although/ThoughⅡ.1.Now that you are ill,you should stay at home and have a good rest.2.I left because I was fed up with her complaint.3.The teacher said,"Since everyone is here,we can begin our class."4.I cannot tell exactly whether he will come or not,for he has never told me about it.III.1.traditional 2.researchers3.makes4.an5.of6.asked7.observing8.that9.less10.to talk第6期A3版Keys:(One possible version)词语狙击I.1.gracefully2.bravery3.interests 4.Occasionally5.entertainingⅡ.1.plot2.characters3.moving4.arguing5.leaptIII.1.coming out 2.fell in love with3.plays a part4.To my surprise5.in surprise6.care about7.every now and then8.At the age of9.took place10.belong to句型巡航I.1.Mark works as hard as Mike does,and everyone likes them2.He was as brave as his father,preventing the thief from escaping.3.He always tells lies,and he is not as/so honest as what people think him to be.II.1.Give me ten more minutes 2.or you will get severe punishment语法小测I.1.seriously;fortunately2.officially3.regularly4.immediately5.completely6.highly:deeply7.harder8.simply9.hopefully父1.constantly changing2.frequently interrupt3.once a month4.rarely5.now and then/at timesIII.1.At no time should we speak ill of others

53.C。作者相信这些微小的挣扎”是作者的垫脚石。54.A。生活并不“保证”一条容易的道路。55.A。我们可以从路径之间的光明处寻找“灵感”，然后带着这些令人兴奋的新想法继续前进。语法填空导语：本文是一篇说明文，属于“人与社会”主题语境。“亲吻脸颊”是瑞士的一种常见的礼仪，但瑞士不同的地区亲吻脸颊的顺序可能会完全不同。56.for。考查介词。be known for..为固定短语，意为因...而闻名”。57.which。考查定语从句。本句为非限制性定语从句，先行词是the first curious things,指物，此处在从句中作宾语。故填关系代词which。58.generally。考查副词。所填词修饰形容词popular,故用形容词general的副词形式。59.adopted。考查非谓语动词。所填词修饰名词technique,且表被动，故用动词adopt的过去分词形式。60.。考查冠词。根据句意可知，此处表泛指，故填不定冠词。61.leaving。考查非谓语动词。所填词作结果状语，且表主动，故用现在分词形式。62.majority。考查名词。所填词作介词n的宾语，结合空前的形容词vast可知，应用形容词major的名词形式。63.to be favoured。考查非谓语动词。tend to do是固定短语；且favour与主语为被动关系。故填不定式的被动式。64.useful。考查形容词。所填词作表语，结合空前修饰词very及句意可知，需用名词use的形容词形式。65.will be found。考查动词的时态和语态。find与主语life为被动关系；“祈使句+and/or+陈述句句式中，陈述句用一般将来时。故用find一般将来时的被动语态。

shadow native tongues.A second factor worsening the threat to endangered languages is the den-sity (of roads in an area.While contact with other languages can help preserve native ones,exposure to the wider world may not.The factors identified by the study could help explain why just a handful of languages domi-nate global communication.While past studies have blamed the digital area for causing the demiseof some native dialects-by focusing attention on a few major languages at the expense of smallerones-today's tech-connected world could hold a solution.从为代所Now there are specialist apps designed to teach endangered languages or help preserve them.Ma!Iwaidja,for example,is an app that enables those working with speakers of the Iwaidjanative Australian language to record words,phrases and translations.It also contains a dictionaryand a word maker to help users tackle grammar and syntax.CAnother initiative is the Rosetta Project,a global cooperation of language specialists andnative speakers working to build an open-access digital library of human languages.The collec-tion contains around 100,000 pages of documents and recordings for more than 2,500 languagesfor long-term storage.The project draws attention to the "drastic and accelerated loss of theworld's languages"and could help preserve many endangered and "sleeping"languages for futuregenerations.The UNESCO International Decade of Indigenous Langunges,which begins this year,alsaims to engage the global community with the critical issue of language loss.It is creating a net-work of international stakeholders focused on protecting the rights of native people to revitalize(振兴)and preserve their languages.11.What may cause the loss of native tongues according to the study?A.The rapid development of an area.税B.Online education in various languages.C.Frequent contact with foreignersD.Teaching official languages in class.12.What does the underlined word"demise in paragraph 3 mean?A.Popularity.B.Disappearance.C.Protection.13.How does the Rosetta Project help preserve endangered languages?A.It studies the real causes of the acceleration of language loss.B.It teaches young generations to wake up "sleeping"languages.C.It creates a language database with documents and recordings.D.It develops etreg14.What can we infer about preserving endangered languages?C×0A.Global collective efforts are needed.【24·G3ZC·英语（三）-WYB-必考-SX】

donations捐赠；D.garbage垃圾。分析句意再根据下文的the“cheaper'”alternatives可知，此处是指我在“购物”时也会这样做。故选B项。【32题详解】考查连词词义辨析。句意：通常，我们选择“便宜”的替代品才会我们意识到自己的错误。A.oce一旦：B.unless除非；C.though尽管；D.before之前；…才…。分析句意再根据下文“As the saying goes,buy nice or buy twice.The current cheapnessmeans the overall cheapness.”可知，当前的廉价并不意味着整体的廉价，由此可知，买了便宜货我们才会意识到自己的错误一一即导致我们买两次才买到质量好的东西。故选D项。【33题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：当前的廉价并不意味着整体的廉价。A.rarely很少、几乎不；B.slightly轻微地；C.equally相等地；D.merely仅仅。分析句意再根据下文的the overall cheapness可知，此处是指当前的廉价“并不”意味着整体廉价。故选A项。【34题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：这里的主要教训是要着眼于长期后果。A.requirement要求；B.comment评论；C.lesson课、教训；D.standard标准。根据下文“to aim at the long--term consequences(着眼于长期后果)”可知，这是我们得到的“经验、教训”。故选C项。【35题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：聪明在短期内似乎会赢，但最终无疑会赢的是远见。A.Generosity慷慨；B,Smartness聪明；C.Preservation保护；D.Thoughtfulness体贴。根据下文“but foresight undoubtedly wins inthe end(但最终，远见无疑是赢家)”可知，此处是指“聪明”在短期内似乎会赢。故选B项。第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可填入空白处的最佳选项。36.To telltruth.John is atloss what to do currentlyA./;aB.the:/C.the;aD./;the【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查冠词。句意：说实话，约翰现在不知该怎么办才好。固定搭配to tell the truth意为“说实在的，说实话”；固定搭配at a loss意为“茫然，不知所措”。两个短语皆符合句意。故选C项。37.On Sundays there were a lot of children playing in the park,parents sat together joking.A.theirB.whoseC.whichD.that【答案】B

《双语学报》2023一2024学年高一RX版·新教材广东专版第5期测试题参考答案及部分解析第5期测试题参考答案1-5 ACAAB6-10 DCCDB11-15 AADBC16-20 GCBFE21-25 DACBA26-30 DBCDC31-35 ABDAB36-45(One possible version)36.winner37.especially38.With39.a40.allows41.useful42.who/that43.exploring44.copies45.have been donated写作(One possible version)第一节Dear Henry,I'm very glad that you're interested in the ancient Chinese classic.The line you asked memeans "When three people walk together,there must be one who can be my teacher."It stressesthe importance of learning from others.Once in a group experiment,two of my classmates and I worked together.One of them isgood at time management,and the other is excellent at presenting ideas.And I am skilled atwriting reports.During the period of cooperation,I learned a lot from them.I also realized weshouldbe open-minded,as there is always something valuable that others can teach us.I hope I've made myself clear.Please contact me if you have any more questions.Yours,Li Hua第二节Paragraph 1:Sam couldn't stand it and rushed to her,saying,"May I help you?"The woman looked up,surprised,and thankfully accepted the offer.After a chat,we were surprised to find she wasactually nice.She just liked to keep to herself.We felt ashamed of judging others carelessly.Fromthat day on,Sam helped take the lady's rubbish cans out every week.Soon it was Christmas EveWith nothing special to celebrate,Sam and I just sat sadly in our living room,waiting for a boringChristmas Day.Suddenly,there was an unexpected knock at our door.Paragraph 2:When we answered the door,there was nobody but a big bag of goods.We opened it,findingcookies,fresh fruit,cheese,and even sausages.Everything looked delicious.It was the feast I hadbeen dreaming about!A note inside the bag read,"Merry Christmas!From Mary."It seemed ourneighbor had sent us the perfect Christmas gift!We were filled with surprise and warmthThinking that Mary might feel alone during the holiday,we invited her to our house to enjoy ameal together.We were glad the care and love for each other brought us together听力练5参考答案1-5 BCACC6-10 BBAAB11-15 BAACA16-20(One possible version)16.hot17.exercising18.ten/1019.evening20.breakfast

B I'd just finished cooking dinner for my entire family-my daily responsibility.From the tin roof of our house,I could look out at the slum (where we lived in a small town in India. But that wasn't what drew me to the roof:We didn't have any lamps in our house,so I needed sunlight to read my book.I didn't know at the time that study routine was my ticket to a ca- reer as a scientist, I had a passion for learning,and-in spite of hunger I went to school with most days-I quickly shot to the top of my class. When I was 10 years old,my father sent me to a better school outside our neighborhood,one that was mostly attended by students from wealthier families.I was at the top of the class

close attention to where the mind travels without getting caught up in the scenery. Lin and his MSU co-authors recruited (more than 200 participants to test how open monitoring meditation affected how people notice and respond to errors.The participants,who had never meditated before,were taken through a 20-minute open monitoring meditation exercise while the researchers measured brain activity through electroencephalography,or EEG.Then, they completed a computerized distraction test. Lin said,"A certain neural signal occurs about half a second after an error called the error positivity,which is linked to con scious error recognition.We found that the strength of this sig nal is increased in the meditators relative to controls.

第二部分1 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳 选项。 A The British Invention Show,first started in 2001,takes place every October in London.The competition looks at inven- tions from all over the world.A team of 25 judges look for the best inventions in each of the three categories:invention,innova- tion and technology.There are prizes for the best British inven- tions and the best international inventions.There is an awards ceremony on the last day where prizes are given to the best in each category.

1、全国100所名校最新高考冲刺卷英语2023届Y1

1、全国100所名校最新高考冲刺卷英语2023届Y1

考查动词词义辨析。句意：我对下一个向我递钱的人摇摇头，说“我的钱够了”。A.nodded点头；B.covered覆盖；C

2、全国100所名校最新高考冲刺卷英语2023届Y1

1、全国100所名校最新高考冲刺卷英语2023届Y1

第32期参考答案第1版6.international 7.interview8.seem6.Remember what

3、全国100所名校最新高考冲刺卷英语2023届Y1

第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分】第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式

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21.A.attractB.benefitC.satisfyD.botherTh22.A.beggingB.shoutingC.hopingD.longingcine,fr23.A.came upB.

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的的子，小球的左距小球处有一竖直定维性歌粒的如图8所示。一质量为m,的小球向左运动与m,发生弹性正碰后反弹，小球m在与挡板生弹性碰童后最终追上m。若m,与m,两次相碰时的位置距离不超过2弘，所有碰撞时

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用户投稿版本，非官方笞案，仅供参考。有疑问请在评论区讨论。管案解析网

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