第二节（共10小题：每小1.5分，满分15分）第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共50分）阅读下列短文，在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。The1ofb of the famous Saningem began on Tuin the cityof Guanghan,southwest China's Sichuan Province.e new building is located in the Sanxingdui museum park,62 a total floor area of about 55,0square meters-five times 63 size of the museum's current buildings.world-class museum and a64 (nation)archaeological site park are planned,65(make)thhthen evlop t Cin angg,director of the management commission of the Sanxingdui Ruins site.It has a total investment of(yThtionted compltOctober 2023.Discovered in the lates,the Sanxingdui Ruins have bee calld ne of the world's greatest6(discovr of the 20thcryoveringierthein ced inthe cityof Gungh n Sichua Prbou6kioterfrom Chengdu.Theyare believed to be remainsof the Shu Kingdom.69 survived for over000 years.By the end of last year,over1000 relics,including golden masks,figurines and ivory objects 70 (dig)up from the six saerificial pits.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（八）划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。I had a concert ticket forhowd.ynitbut havingtime findmme h for the fllpThehee bythe urec becasemshmfake ickt Heh Howevertherheorsmwho would buy my ticket,I decided iv it tohimo ree Hwas very thankuthatbesmiled from ear to ear.This expensive,yetmpct ofgeroally made meday.第二节书面表达（满分25分）定你是校英语俱乐部主席李华。俱乐部计划下周五开展生涯规划（career planning)活动。请根据以要点拟一则口头通知：1.活动目的；2.活动安排；3.注意事项。注意：1.词数100左右，开头和结尾已写好，不计人总词数2，可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。May I have your attention,please?I have an announcement to make.dies and gentlemen,That's all.Thank you!2022届高考模拟金卷（四）·英语试题第8页（共8页）命题人：成都名师团

lectricity here after so many years without it,Billiey."My kids are going to be so happy.They keep asking every day.They goMum,we're going to have light!We're going to final-ly have light!'”Now the family will wait and pray for running water and the Internet.24.Why did Billie's children have flashlights in the past?A.They used them as toys.B.They wanted to save electricity.C.They needed them to light up late at night.D.They prepared these for going to grandma's house.25.How does Nelda Billie ofen get riiytotreat her children?A.By going to her mum's house.B.By using a electrical machine.C.By walking a long way to a friend's.D.By turning to a Navajos'home.26.Which of the following best explains"haul"underlined in Paragraph 4?B.Pump.C.Drink.D.Transport.A.Boil.27.What is the main idea of the text?A.Electricity gives the Billies hope.B.The oil lanterns have disappeared.C.People's future is determined by electricity.D.The workers are busy constructing power linesThose who are allergic to the poison of certain insects like bees should practice what expertscalled "bee avoidance measures".These include avoiding the nests of insects,not wearing per-fume outdoors and leaving your yellow shirts in your house.Because mosquitoes and ticks()in many parts of the world can carry diseases or causeinfection().To limit your exposure to mosquito and tick bites,it's recommended thatpeople spending a significant amount of time outdoors wear clothing that covers their arms andlegs to protect themselves against these insects.If you are in an area where these insects arewidespread,use a bug spray containing 5 to 7 percent DEET,a chemical mixture known to keepcertain insects away,according to Jonathan Day,a professor of medical entomology()atthe University of Florida.If you're concerned about using DEET on yourself or young children,products containingoils-known as botanical-can also be used,Day told Live Science.However,DEET is still ef-fective when sprayed on clothing instead of directly on the skin if you are spending a significant a-mount of time in active mosquito and tick habitats(栖息地).Those who live in areas known for poisonous spiders should always be cautious and avoiddisturbing them,according to Day.Precauionry measuresinude regularly cleaning living are-asand keeping doors and windows closed,which can prevent spiders from oming inside to areasccebe by children and pets Using inicdess prevent spidersfominhabiting there,but Day said the best way to prevent spider bites is to avoid spiders,as theytpicallyny bite when they fee hurt.Hemended that spiders be brushed off andnodfthey do get o skin.Actual spider bitesare rare and ofe due to her bug bitesrPPOhicetons.【英语（五）·第4页（共8页）】

完全完成了试题规定的任务。一覆盖了所有内容要点，表述比较清楚、合理。使用了比较多样并且恰当的词汇和语法结构，可能有些许错误，但不影响理解。一比较有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构比较清晰，意义比较连贯。达到了预期的写作目的第三档(79分)基本完成了试题规定的任务，一覆盖了大部分内容要点，有个别地方表述不够清楚、合理。使用了简单的词汇和语法结构，有一些错误或不恰当之处，但基本不影响理解。基本有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构基本清晰，意义基本连贯。整体而言，基本达到了预期的写作目的。第二档(46分)》未适当完成试题规定的任务，遗漏或未清楚表述一些内容要点，或一些内容与写作目的不相关。所使用的词汇有限，语法结构单调，错误较多，影响理解。几乎不能有效地使用语句间衔接手段，全文结构不够清晰，意义不够连贯。信息未能清楚地传达给读者，第一档(13分)未完成试题规定的任务一遗漏或未清楚表述大部分内容要点，或大部分内容与写作目的不相关。一所使用的词汇有限，语法结构单调，错误较多，严重影响理解。一几乎没有使用语句间衔接手段，全文结构不清晰，意义不连贯。信息未能传达给读者。零分未作答；未能传达给读者任何信息；内容太少，无法评判；写的内容均与所要求内容无关或所写内容无法看清。三、试题解读与评分细则应用文写作，检测学生运用英语语言和交际常识在特定情境中逻辑合理地表达想法的综合运用能力，其实质是考查学生用英语做事情”的能力。评价时，应综合考虑三个维度：内容是否切题、完整、达意；语言是否准确、丰富、得体；语篇是否规范、连贯、流畅。本测试题目要求学生给外国朋友David写一封回信，回应David关于如何学好中文的咨询，信中需包括关于中文学方法的建议和表达祝愿两个要点。书信体写作是应用文写作的常见形式，要求学生明确作者身份，具有清晰的读者意识。本写作任务的作者设定为李明，写作对象是外国朋友David,写作情境是外国朋友David选修了中文课程，来信向李明咨询建议。根据情境推断，David在初学阶段可能会感到困惑学不得法，需要帮助。这项写作任务设计具有较强的语言交互性，同时通过“介绍中文学方法”这一内容载体，实现学科育人目标，提升学生推广中国语言和文化的意识和能力。学生在运用语言做事的同时，也将增强文化自信，加深对母语的认识。评价学生的作文时，我们可以从书信的规范性和得体性，内容的丰富性和合理性（特别是提出的建议是否具体、可行，有理有据，具有信服力等)，以及行文的规范性和衔接的连贯性等方面综合评价学生是否完成写作任务，达成交际目标。具体应关注以下三个维度：四、范文Dear David,

33.What caweaouthe We Care Soar suitas for cin use?A.It can charge medical equipment.B.It is fixed to the roof of a building.C.It needs to be opened from the top.D.It can be powered by AA batteries.34.How does the We Share Solar program benefit students?A.By providing them with modern classrooms.B.By offering them opportunities to praetice handson skills.C.By helping them get as much humanitarian aid as possible.D.By teaching them about necessary self-relief skills.35.What is the best title for the text?A.What We Care Solar Cares Most aboutB.A Woman Brings Healthy Babies to MomsC.How a Suitcase Saves and Inspires LivesD.We Share Solar Shares more than Light根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）Your ear is made up of three sections:the outer ear,the middle ear and the inner ear.The outerear,also called the pinna,is the easiest part to understand,because it is the part of the ear you cansee.36 It then sends these sound waves through a narrow tube called the ear canal.After theal healthsound waves pass through the ear canal,they reach the eardrum.The eardrum is a thin piece of skine lost tothat vibrates(like a drum,which is where its name comes from.37 When the eardrumoraboutvibrates,it passes the sound waves on to the middle ear.The middle ear is a small air-filled spacele she andbehind the eardrum.It contains the ossicles,which are three tiny bones.When the eardrum iscase-sizedvibrated by sound,it moves these three tiny bones.38 When it shakes it passes the vibrationthrough to the next bone which is called the anvil.The anvil,in turn,passes the vibration on to ther standingted on theAfter the sound waves travel through the middle ear,they reach their final destination,thestirrup,the smallest bone in the body.cellphonecochlea,which makes up the inner ear.The cochlea is a small snail-shaped tube containinglugging inthousands of tiny hairs that are immersed in fluid(浸在液体中的).When the ossicles pass theolar-powervibrations on to the cochlea,waves are made in the fluid,which move the tiny hairs.The movementof the hairs creates some signals which are sent to your brain.39uld make aYour ears are always on the job detecting sounds around you.even when you are sleeping.Solar,the40 So,next time you hear some amazing music or catch up on some interesting stories that yourto light upfriend is dying to tell you,you can thank your ears.They are truly amazing organs.with solar,000 solarA.It is also the last part of the outer ear.eering andB.Your brain interprets these signals as sound.and reliefC.Clearly your ears are not just for holding earringsD.The pinna is shaped so that it can collect sound waves.E.They allow you to listen to the sounds you need to hear.F.You are probably hearing raindrops,music or just cars passing by.G.The first bone to move is called the hammer and it is attached to the eardrum.英语3-3（全卷共4页）

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33.What was the challenge in making a capacitor?A.Choosing the best ionic liquid.B.Figuring out the storing ability.C.Devising a quick and easy test.D.Recharging a battery instantly.34.What does the underlined word"diminish"in paragraph 5 probably mean?A.Charge.B.Develop.C.Decrease.D.Expand.35.What would be a suitable title for the text?AThe Importance of Selecting Ionic Liquid B.A Good Method to Seek Perfect Ionic Liquid CTypes of Ionic Liquids for Use in a CapacitorD.A Simple and Affordable Battery第节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Keep it secureAll apps collect data as you use them.Following these four steps will help ensure you're not oversharing.For starters,download apps only from the Apple App Store or Google Play Store,not from random websites.36Before you accept an app's terms and conditions,look at what information it's planning to collect and think twice ifit's asking for too many permissions.37 Also,most apps don't nced to know your location,but for thosc that do,you can choose to enable location services only when using the particular app,another smart privacy safeguard.Sign up using an e-mail address you've set up just for things like app permissions and e-mail newsletters.38 Thisway,if there is a security breach ()your exposure is contained to things connected to that address.39This means a long one (at least ten characters)with a mixture of letters,numbers,and special charactersand,sorry,a uniquc password for cach app.According to security experts,a good trick is to create a memorable"passphrase"by creating a series of random words,and then substitute numbers or special characters(i.e.,@for at)forsome of the letters.40Go anead and write them down-just store your cheat sheet in a secure location(notyour wallet or phone case!).Or enlist a password manager such as 1Password or LastPass.A.For example,why would a gaming app need access to your text messages?B.How will you ever remember them all?C.Just be sure to choose your teams'officialapps.D.Don't use your main e-mail address or social media account.E.Do you have an old smartphone you're not using anymore?F.These apps meet the major companies'quality standards.G.And,of course,use a secure password.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题：每小题1分满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。My family unit of four was on the stricter side when it came to COVID-19 precautions.We had decided not to attendmost group 41.We had 42about the health risks posed by this new virus,especially as we waited forour kids to be vaccinated.My parents came up from Texas in December 2020 to quarantine (before seeing us and 43 to visitus occasionally after that.We tried to visit them too but got44twice-first when the virus Delta made the trip英语试题第6页/共9页

第21期参考答案VILI'm very happy to make a friend with13.What food重点知识开心练（一】1.years2.number 3.coloryou.14.His favorite sport is basketball/Basketball1-5 DEABC6-10 HGFIJ4.friends5.class6.twoMy name is Li Hua.I'm 12 years old.I'mis his favorite sport7.photo8.familya student in Beijing.I like to play football15.It's difficult1.ruler2.cup3.dog寒假自测练（一）and table tennis.I often play football withIII.16-20 DBABD21-25 CABAC4.telephone/phone5.carrot(s)L 1-5 BCADD6-10 CABCBmy classmates after school.I think it'sIV.26-30 DBDBO31-35 BEDAC6.chair7.tape8.basketballhealthy and interesting.My favorite food isV.One possible version:11.How old12.likes sciencehamburgers and rice.Dear Helen,1.salad2.hat3.parents 4.day13.telephone /phone numberMy favorite subject is geography.It's aI am happy to hear from you.My5.sister6.schoolbag7.card14.in English15.black:whitelittle difficult but fun.I can know about afavorite drink is milk.I often drink it for8.dictionaryIII.16-20 CDBAD21-25 ACDBAlot of beautiful places in the world inbreakfast.I like to eat fish and vegetables.IV.26-30 ACBDAgeography classes.For lunch,my mother always cooks them1.shoes2.habit3.grandfather31.The USA./America./The US.What about you?Write to me.for me.I think they are delicious and4.red5.price6.help32.Because they don't think they're deliciousYours,healthy.For dinner,I usually have noodles7.sweater 8.history33.No,she doesn't.Li Huaor jiaozi.v.34.Making sushi doughnuts寒假自测练（二）How about you?What do you like to eat1.Monday 2.October 3.party4.pair35.Many kinds ofphotos of interesting food.I.1-5 BCADC6-10 ACDBCor drink?5.lunch6.r00m7.stars8.nameV.One possible version:I.Yours,VI.1-5 DADDB6-8 DACDear Anna,11.doesn't like 12.These are applesWang Hao

14-15ABNext,I'm worried about his grades.He doesn't)14.How does the girl feel after taking thework hard and gets low marks in the exams.kung fu lesson?Third,Joe wears his hair curly to look cool.IA.Tired.B.Excited.C.Worried.don't think the hairstyle is suitable for a)15.What can we learn about the girl?student.I also find that Joe always stays aloneA.She is a polite girl.and hardly ever talks with others.B.She is excellent at doing kung fu now.What should I do?Please give me someC.She seldom gets advice from her parents.advice.gAre you free tonight,girls?Do you want to五.补全对话听力材料go to the movies?®I'd love to!试Me.too.(21)FIs that OK?My name is Wang Ling and I come fromSure.We can wait for youJinan,Shandong Province.I am only nine(22)AWhich cinema shall we go to?years old,but I have practiced Chinese kungLet's go to Hope Cinema.(23)Bfu for four years.At the age of five,I began分Hmm...e go somewhere else?(24)Eto get interested in kung fu after watching anA.It's very nice of you.B.It's the closest to our school.action movie.Then I decided to learn it.OnC.Shall we meet at City Cinema?weekdays,I take a kung fu lesson from 6 pmD.Let's meet at the school gate at 18:15to 7:30 pm after school.E.The seats there are very uncomfortableF.But my chess class won't be over until 18:00.G.But my mother is ill and I have to look after her.How about City Cinema?Though its tickets areexpensive,the environment is really good.®I agree.hbyDThen we can go to CityOn Saturdays,I take the lesson from 4 pm to5:30 pm.I often feel tired after the lesson but I'veOK.See you then.never thought of giving up.My parents gave me®See youla lot of support.Now many people call meA.It's very nice of you."Kung Fu Master".And I can protect myself ifB.It's the closest to our school.there is a danger.I am so proud of myself.C.Shall we meet at City Cinema?D.Let's meet at the school gate at 18:15.E.The seats there are very uncomfortable.F.But my chess class won't be over until 18:00.G.But my mother is ill and I have to look after her.四、听力填空。六、完形填空That winter,I taught in a small country school.Something about JoeA little boy named David in my class had a seriousAgeFifteen years old26Grade (16)NineBefore the Christmas holiday,I read a storyAHe spends a lot oftime on the(17)computerThe Littlest Angel to the class.This little angel hadAHe doesn't work(18)hardand gets low marks inan 27 time in heaven.He was always inProblemsthe examstrouble.One day an archangel(天使长)suggestedAHe wears his hair curly to look (19)coolthat the little angel should return to earth andAHe always stays alone and hardly ever(20)talkstake some old things from his home so that hewith others.could remember his past time on earth.听力材料As I read the story,the whole class was silent.Each child was 28 the angel.Dear Mr.Black,The following day during our show-and-tellI'm Mary.I have a 15-year-old boy and histime,David sat in front of us with a box."This isname is Joe.Joe is a Grade Nine student in No.my first tooth,"he explained."This is..."He 293 Middle School.I find that the older he grows,taking things out of the box.the less we communicate.I need your help.Even before he told us the 30 of the box,weFirst,Joe seldom plays sports after schoolall seemed to know."I have all these things so Iand he spends a lot of time on the computer.won't be too afraid when I go to heaven.MaybeWhenever he gets home,he plays computeryou could make a 31 for me to take so that Igames in his room.can always remember you."2

万喱甲考试题饼究·央语（大津）25.chicken 26.choice 27.chopstick 28.cinema 29.circle 25.decide 26.depend 27.describe 28.develop 29.dis-30.college 31.community 32.computer 33.conditioncover 30.discuss 31.divide 32.double 33.encourage34.corner 35.country 36.cousin 37.culture 38.customer34.excuse 35.exercise 36.expect 37.explain 38.finish39.daughter 40.dictionary 41.dinner 42.direction39.follow 40.forget 41.happen 42.imagine 43.include43.director 44.discussion 45.doctor 46.driver 47.dump-44.influence 45.introduce 46.invent 47.invite 48.listenling 48.education 49.elephant 50.eraser49.manage 50.mentionGroup 2Group 21.evening 2.example 3.experience 4.factory 5.family1.notice 2.pollute 3.prepare 4.present 5.produce6.farmer 7.father 8.favourite 9.festival 10.finger6.progress 7.promise 8.pronounce 9.protect 10.provide11.flower 12.forest 13.friend 14.future 15.garden11.punish 12.realise 13.receive 14.record 15.refuse16.geography 17.ground 18.guitar 19.hamburger16.regret 17.remain 18.remember 19.repeat 20.require20.headache 21.height 22.History 23.holiday 24.hospi-21.result 22.return 23.satisfy 24.search 25.separatetal 25.housework 26.increase 27.inside 28.instrument26.spend 27.spread 28.succeed 29.suggest 30.suppose29.interest 30.interview 31.island 32.jacket 33.journey31.thank 32.think 33.understand34.kitchen 35.knowledge 36.language 37.lesson38.letter 39.library 40.litter 41.lunch 42.machine专题三形容词43.magazine 44.market 45.matter 46.medicineGroup 147.member 48.message 49.method 50.middle1.absent 2.active 3.afraid 4.ancient 5.asleep 6.beau-Group 3tiful 7.boring 8.bright 9.careful 10.careless 11.central1.minute 2.mistake 3.monkey 4.morning 5.mother12.certain 13.clever 14.cloudy 15.common 16.danger-6.mountain 7.museum 8.musician 9.neighbour 10.news-ous 17.delicious 18.different 19.difficult 20.eastern.paper 11.noodle 12.notebook 13.notice 14.number21.electronic 22.enough 23.everyday 24.excellent15.officer 16.parent 17.passenger 18.pencil 19.people25.excited 26.exciting 27.expensive 28.famous 29.fan-20.period 21.person 22.physics 23.picnic 24.picturetastic 30.foreign 31.friendly 32.general 33.happy25.pioneer 26.planet 27.pleasure 28.pocket 29.police34.handsome 35.harmful 36.healthy 37.helpful 38.hon-30.population 31.potato 32.practice 33.presentest39.humorous 40.hungry 41.important 42.impossible34.problem 35.product 36.progress 37.project 38.pur-43.large 44.light 45.little 46.lively 47.lonelypose 39.question 40.rabbit 41.reason 42.relative48.lovely 49.medical 50.middle43.repair 44.report 45.result 46.review 47.rubbishGroup 248.school 49.scientist 50.screen1.missing 2.modern 3.national 4.natural 5.necessaryGroup 46.nervous 7.online 8.orange 9.patient 10.perfect1.season 2.secretary 3.sentence 4.service 5.shoulder11.personal 12.polite 13.possible 14.pretty 15.primary6.silence 7.sister 8.situation 9.society 10.speaker16.private 17.proper 18.public 19.purple 20.serious11.speech 12.spirit 13.spring 14.square 15.standard21.several 22.silent 23.silver 24.similar 25.simple16.station 17.stomach 18.strawberry 19.street26.single 27.sleepy 28.smooth 29.southern 30.special20.student 21.subject 22.summer 23.surprise 24.sweat-31.square 32.straight 33.strange 34.strict 35.stronger 25.swimming 26.teacher 27.technology 28.telephone36.stupid 37.successful 38.sudden 39.terrible 40.thirsty29.tennis 30.ticket 31.tomato 32.tomorrow 33.toothache41.useful 42.valuable 43.welcome 44.Western 45.won-34.tourist 35.traffic 36.training 37.travel 38.treasurederful 46.yellow39.trouble 40.umbrella 41.vacation 42.vegetable43.victory 44.village 45.violin 46.visitor 47.wallet专题四副词48.wealth 49.weather 50.website1.abroad 2.almost 3.already 4.always 5.anyway 6.an-Group 5ywhere 7.around 8.better 9.certainly 10.course 11.di-1.weekday 2.weekend 3.weight 4.window 5.winnerrect 12.either 13.exactly 14.finally 15.hardly 16.how-6.winter 7.wonder 8.worker 9.writerever 17.instead 18.nearly 19.neither 20.perhaps专题二动词21.pretty 22.probably 23.really 24.recently 25.seldom26.sometimes 27.somewhere 28.together 29.tonightGroup 130.usually 31.yesterday1.accept 2.achieve 3.advise 4.afford 5.answer6.appear 7.arrive 8.attend 9.become 10.believe专题五介词11.borrow 12.catch 13.cause 14.celebrate 15.change1.across 2.against 3.around 4.before 5.behind16.choose 17.collect 18.compare 19.complete 20.con-6.beside 7.between 8.during 9.except 10.oppositenect 21.consider 22.continue 23.control 24.correct11.outside 12.through 13.towards 14.without30

第十六周阅读理解+完形填空+读后续写本文个绍了几类手机aPp的功能。1.B推里判断题。根据文章首段，以及后文中三处提到Wirecutter的内容判断，它是一家测评不同种类aPp的公司。2.D推理判断题。根据第二段的介绍SleepScore的功能(a sleep trackins9app),可知其作用主要在于收集使用者的睡眠数据。通过本句句意和后文的并列结构measuring how much and how deeply you sleep可r,9 auging意思应为"测量”。3.C细节理角解题。根据第三段括号里的内容(some people find lower fre9 uency

2022~2023学年度苏锡常镇四市高三教学情况调研（一）英语2023.03注意：本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。两部分答案都做在答题卡上。总分为150分。考试时间120分钟。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，'从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What did the man do yesterday?A.He hurt his face.B.He went to the dentist.C.He had a tooth pulled out.2.What does the woman think of local newspapers?A.Puzzling.B.Satisfying.C.Disappointing.3.Where are the speakers?A.In a bank.B.At a restaurant.C.In a cinema.4.What is the man doing?A.Planning a vacation.B.Keeping a secret.C.Telling good news.5.What are the speakers talking about?A.A song.B.A novel.C.A film.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Why did the man make the phone call?A.To ask for a meeting.B.To have a discussion.C.To make a reservation7.When will the speakers have dinner together?A.On Friday.B.On Saturday.C.On Sunday高三英语第1页共12页

During my interview with him,Wu would laugh warmly.His strong Henan dialectin the comfort of your own home.The platform lets users connect with whoever makeswas sometimes hard to understand,but his tone was full of comfort and optimism."I enjoythem feel most motivated-their favorite gym instructors,or friends who might be living onlivestreaming.One day,one of the viewers came to visit me.I was so happy."Wu spokethe opposite side of the country.A wide variety of programs are offered through the plat-about the friendships he made after becoming a livestreamer,and his voice was so conta-form,as well as different effort levels,so everyone can find something that suits their levelgious(感染力的)that it put a smile on my face.of fitness.He also does not avoid showing affection for his wife:"I will buy her good food whenAnother example is Zwift,an online multiplayer video game based on indoor cycling.ItI have the money."I am moved by his ability to see the optimistic side of life despite beingallows you to join an online cycling group that includes members from over 150 countries.struck by hardships and his resilience()sailing through the low tides of life.BitGym is also a smart virtual fitness app.As you train,you're given beautiful virtual scen-4.What happened to Wu's family?ery to look at,complete with natural sounds and location-specific facts.For this app,allA.They lost the chance to get subsidies.you need to do is place your smartphone or tablet on your sports machineB.Wu was forced to retire from his job.8.What is the purpose of mentioning Fitness Evolved in Paragraph 2?C.Wu's wife was unable to walk.A.To show how health technology is built.D.Wu suffered a severe disease.B.To explain what exergames actually are.5.Why did Wu start livestreaming?C.To prove the popularity of digital products.A.To support his daughter.B.To promote trendy products.D.To give a skill of managing stress in sports.C.To share his story with viewersD.To pay his wife's medical bills.9.What does the underlined word "perks"in Paragraph 3 probably mean?6.What attracted viewers to Wu?A.Ways.B.Benefits.C.Chances.D.Problems.A.His good nature and touching story.10.In which exergame are you exposed to virtual natural beauty?B.The high quality of his products.A.Kinect Sports.B.BurnAlong.C.Zwift.D.BitGym.C.His rich experience in front of the camera.11.What does the author think of exergame products?D.His detailed explanation of products.7.Which of the following best describes Wu?A.They are the best in improving health.B.They cost users a great deal of money.A.Confident and modest.B.Open-minded and responsible.C.Helpful and sociable.D.Cheerful and humorous.C.They bring certain convenience to users.D.They suit people of various age groups.Today different online exercise programs are challenging the concept of traditional fit-Dness models.Gyms and health clubs are no longer limited to "the four walls".Digital exten-Recently,online high schools in America have caused a debate about whether or notsions of traditional fitness are appearing,and to reach as many people as possible,the fit-taxpayers'money should be used to support online education.Online schools receive theness industry is expanding its boundaries through virtual()fitness and accepting thesame amount of funding as all other public schools,even though they don't have to pay forlatest scientific findings and technological advancements in health technology.rent or school equipment.States should use their educational funds to improve education atExergames(运动游戏)are a combination of physical exercise and digital games.Nowreal schools,not to support online programs.fun and fitness are combined in various digital gaming products,like Wii Fit Plus,FitnessSome students only use online classes to supplement (their school work.TheyEvolved,and Kinect Sports.What's more,health technology is often built using principlesbenefit from the social experience of a traditional high school,while still taking onlineof neuroscience,a science focused on studying the brain.Fitness Evolved,for example,fo-courses.cuses on stress and how you react to different stressors.This program helps you feel lessHowever,about 90 thousand students in America receive their education only fromthreatened by targeting your specific stressors and then adjusting based on your interactiononline schools.50 thousand of these students take courses at Florida Virtual School,thewith the app.largest online school in the country.While this method of schooling helps students who liveNow there are a lot of smart exergames,one of which is BunAlong.This online videoin remote regions,most school systems are upset that they are losing more students eachplatform combines the advantages of having a human instructor with the perks of practicingyear to these online programs.英语试题（十二）第3页（共8页）英语试题（十二）第4页（共8页）

卷行天下·英语周测卷（八）新教材·ZC·英语-R-必修第三册-Y卷行天下·英语周测卷（八）新教材·ZC·英语-R-必修第三册-Y答案：l.beyond2.recycles3.a4.patterns5.to visit6.unsolved 7.limited 8.to monitor 9.the 10.in卷行天下·英语周测卷八Unit4 Spaceexploration Grammar(Infinitives 1)&Writing卷行天下·英语周测卷（八）新教材·ZC·英语-R-必修第三册-Y卷行天下·英语周测卷（八）新教材·ZC·英语R-必修第三册-Y一、单句填空（共10小题；每小题3分，满分30分）二、阅读（共8小题；每小题5分，满分40分）在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳1.Unfortunately the engine isrepair.选项。2.Denmark(recycle)nearly 85%of its paperAevery year.Doramise Moreau is an incredible woman.Since the start of3.The device hasfacility for storing any soundthe coronavirus pandemic(新冠病毒大流行)，she has cookedyou like.thousands of meals all by herself to feed the hungry in her area.4.These books show different(pattern)of us-In a time of uncertainty,Moreau brings light to her communityage.by ensuring that everyone is well fed.5.I hope you can come to Australia(visit)us.Moreau is a 60-year-old widow who lives with her children,6.It is one of the great(solved)mysteries ofnephew,and three grandchildren in Florida.She works as a care-this century.taker at a technical school.Every day,she would walk to work or7.He has(limit)time to do his homework.take the bus because she didn't have a car.卷行天下·英语周测卷（八新教材·ZC·英语-R-必修第三册-Y卷行天下·英语周测卷（八0新教材·ZC·英语-R-必修第三册-Y8.The government will continue(monitor)When the pandemic began,Moreau partnered with athe situation.church.Every Thursday and Friday,she borrows the church9.The planet should be visible tonaked eye.truck to buy groceries.She then devotes her time to cooking10.I used to go swimming every dayorder tomeals in their kitchen.On Saturday,church volunteers serve thekeep fit.food and also deliver it to those who are housebound(出不了门的).Moreau goes above and beyond to help those around her.Whenthe church couldn't afford a cleaner,Moreau didn't hesitate to help.Each morning,Moreau prepares Haitian tea to fight off colds,offer-ing them to the police,church staff and community leaders.Hunger is now prevalent across the US.As stated on Feed-ing America,the pandemic has caused more than 42 million peo-ple a lack of access to a consistent food supply.Due to this,peo-1

第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分)第-节（共15小题：年小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B,C、D四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项Ayears I spared a couple of hours from busy academicenorko store on a daily basis.An elderly woman walked into the store with a younger wo41 was her.daughter.The daughter was displaying a serious case ofeckingherwatch every few seconds.The older woman began to 43 the DVDs onArter 44 hesitation,I walked over and asked if I could help.Theddedme a title on a crumpled(皱巴巴的>picce of paper,.Obviousya pking for it knew a little about 45Rather than ng fftDV for the woman,Iasked hertalkteIcoud show her where she could find it.Something about her deliberate movementsfmymther,h had passedway the prevoushmedforthehed company and casuarsation We found the movieadIer to the quu at the cash rgister,When thee woman was paying n ash,akedtheystill tapping her oo the front of thesr“Is that you?she rolled her eyes and said,“Yeah.”There was50 in hereply,half si mplaint.Stil wathing the mother,Isadsomedvice"Sure,"said the daughter.I smiled.to show her I wasn't.52I answered her 53expression by saying,"When she's gone,it's the little 54 tthat'll come back to you.Moments like this.I know."Silent for a moment,the daughter placed her arm with 55unaccustomed affection around her mother's shoulders,gently guiding her out of the store.41.A.foundB.recognizedC.guessedD.predicted42.A.anxietyB.confusionC.eagernessD.impatience43.A.look aroundB.look throughC.look intoD.look up44.A.cautiousB.longC.slightDinstant45.A.DVDsB.movies厨中CtitlesD:records46.A.locateB.confirmC.check》D.buy47.A.informedB..convincedC.recalledDreminded48.A.suitableB.eagerC.gratefulD.hopeful49.A.askedB.walkedC.invitedD.introduced50.A.annoyanceB.amazementC.concernD.disappointmen51.A.GiveB.AcceptC.MindD、Follow52.A.criticizingB.kiddingC.disturbingDinterfering53.A.curiousB.frightenedC.unbelievableD.regretful54.A.C.possessionsD.chancesexpressionsB.moments55.A.immediatelyB.constantlyC.unexpectedlyD.apparently英语试题卷第9页（共12页）

64.be purchased。考查情态动词的被动语态。65.combined。考查非谓语动词。过去分词combined作后置定语。句意：一般来说，只有叶子的白茶比芽和叶子混合制成的茶味道更浓。第四部分第一节【参考范文】Dear Caroline,I,the organiser of online meeting of our school,am writing to invite you to participate in an online meeting.This meeting intended for all the international students of our school is scheduled to start at 14:00 on Jan.10.Certain activities concerning cross-cultural communication will be discussed at the meeting.The discussions will arouseyour passion for Chinese culture and help you know China better and adapt to the life here more quickly.You're expected to prepare some questions and teachers will be glad to answer.By the way,the meeting will beheld via Tecent Meeting and thus,it is necessary for you to install the APP in advance.Yours sincerely,Li Hua解题思路及评分标准：1.要点分1)首段：写信目的；(3分)2)中间段：介绍会议时间十参会人员十会议主题；(6分)3)尾段：几点注意事项。(3分)2.词数少于60的，从总分中减去1一2分。3.如书写较差影响交际，降低一个档次计分。各档次给分范围及要求：档次描述完全完成了试题规定的任务。覆盖所有的内容要点。应用了较多的语法结构和词汇。第五档语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误，但为尽力使用复杂结构或较高级词汇所致；具备较强的语言运用(13-15分)能力。一有效使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。完全达到了预期的写作目的。完全完成了试题规定的任务。虽漏掉1、2个次重点，但覆盖所有的主要内容。第四档一应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。(10-12分)》语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确，些许错误主要是尝试复杂结构或词汇所致。应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。达到了预期的写作目的。基本完成了试题规定的任务。虽漏掉一些内容，但覆盖所有主要内容。第三档应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。(7-9分)有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解。应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文内容连贯。整体而言，基本达到了预期的写作目的。高二英语参考答案一3

五、补全对话（每小题1分，共5分）笔试部分（共100分）一请根据对话内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空自处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余项。(Three friends are talking about their volunteer jobs.)aFriends(3 persons)(Hi,girls.21(I plan to work in an old people's home.@Lily 22 We should care for the old@Lucy What about you?I don't like to work outdoors.23You can volunteer in an after-schoolstudy program to teach kids.Yes!I plan to do this.I canplay games with them.@Jack 24Mike asks me to clean up the city parks.I'm making notices to tell more about thecity park clean-up.Sounds interesting!(Hope you have fun in the park.25You're welcome.④©→A.Thank you!B.That's true.C.That sounds great.D.Then what do you plan to do?4E But I like to work with children.F.Why don't you talk to your parents?GWhat volunteer job are you going to do this weekend?食「小醉)空献心，四21.422.23.24.25.文映盒一经训科州醒本六、完形填空（每小题1分，共8分）请阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。Zhao Hua and his group are students froma university.They worked as26tohelplittle children with their studies and daily lives."When I was a small child,"Zhao said,"I knew March 5th was a day for people to earfrom Lei Feng and help others,27 I didn't know the real meaning of the spirit of LeiFeng.Now when I see the look of joy on kidsfaces,I get such a strong feeling of 28anddeeply understand Lei Feng."Lei Feng is one of the most famous soldiers ()inChinese history.He lost his parents whenhe was very young.His neighbors raised him up.He29in an accident at the age of 22.He【英语第3页（共8页）】·23-CZ190b·

河南教考资源信息网http://www.henanjk.com版权所有·侵权必究C.More people will be punished for loud vehicles.D.The efforts to identify loud vehicles seemed in vain.33.What is a concern according to Bottcher?装人小·A.The wide use of radar.B.Increasing loud vehicles.C.The seaing of noise levels.D.Illegally changed vehicles.34.What is the purpose of Paragraph 4?A.To summarize the previous paragraphs.d月B To provide some proof for the policyC.To add some background informationD第Tooducea new topc for diseussion.6述，ttB35.What conclusion can we draw from the text?A.New Yorkers are all used to loud noise.B.Not all people approve of the noise rules.C.Noise has nothing to do with high blood pressure.D.Quiet vehicles will cause safety problems.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。How to Overcome AnxietyAnxiety is a healthy and normal emotion that everyone often feels.Anxiety may,however,develop into a mental disorder that reduces your capacity to cope with daily stress.When trying toovercome it,you should not try to get rid of your feelings of anxiety but should aim to developyour coping abilities when you do feel anxiety.36.Here come some useful tips to developyour anti-anxiety abilities.Examine your anxiety37C.Do not start beating yourself up about it,or tell yourself unhelpful things such as "Iwill never be able to get out of this"or "I am incapable."Understand that you can overcome this,and you will.Identify the source of your anxietyWhether you have a panic attack or a sudden round of worry and fear,it is important todetermine what is causing your anxiety.Is something in your environment the primary source?38&Determine if your worry is solvableIf you know what your fear is,the next step is to determine if it is something you can dealwith,or something that only time can manage.If your fear is largely imagination or can't be dealtwith now,3 If your worry is something that needs to be dealt with,take steps to create acourse of action.404If your fear is mind-consuming,take a moment to think about the honest and absolute worse5

3.比较有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使所续写听力录音材料短文结构紧凑。表达合理试音材料第三档(11一15分)M:Excuse me,can you tell me how much the shirt1.与所给短文关系较为密切，与段落开头有一定程is?度的衔接。W:Yes.it's nine fifteen.Text 12.写出了若干有关内容M:Hi.Jones!What's the matter with you?I3.应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文内容连haven't seen your smile for several days.Are贯。表达基本合理you sick?第二档(6一10分)W:No.I had a small accident last weekend and my1.与所给短文有一定的关系，与段落开头有一定程teeth are broken.I don't want anyone to see度的衔接them.2.写出了一些有关内容Text 23.较少使用语句间连接成分，全文内容缺少连贯W:It's a bad idea that we go on waiting for the性。表达不够合理bus.Can't you drive your motorcycle?第一档(1一5分)M:I can't because my driving skill is not so good.What about calling a taxi?1.与段落开头语衔接较差W:OK!Just hurry up!2.写出内容太少Tert 33.全文内容不连贯。表达不合理W:Have you bought the tickets for the film不得分(0分)Avengers tonight?白卷；内容太少，无法判断或所写内容与所提供内M:The tickets were sold out before I got to the容无关。cinema.I didn't know the film was so popular.One possible versionTert 4I rushed to the front of my building.W:Honey.the dinner is ready.First let me get“What are you doing out in this weather??"】you something to drink.asked as we hugged."Well,I tried to call lastM:Thanks,but I'd rather have a sleep.I've beenworking on the project analysis for a whole day.week but couldn't get through.Then I calledTert 5your company and they said you weren'tW:I heard you are looking for a place to live.Canworking there anymore,so I thought I wouldI ask why?come by,"Sister Esther said."I have gifts forM:I've decided to change a job,so I have to leaveyou and Kristil."As she got up to leave,shethe company dormitory this weekend.handed me a ('hristmas card."This is forW:You're lucky.My apartment has some roomsyou."I walked her to her car and waved as sheto rent and they are very nice.pulled away.Tert 6When I opened her curd,I gasped inW:Fatahillah Square looks so different from theHundred-dollar bills fell onto the tablerest of Jakarta.As a result,tears of gratitude welled in myM:You're right.It feels like we went back ineyes as I counted.Sister Esther had given meancient times.Most of the buildings here areover a hundred years old.$1,000 in total.On (hristmas morning.W:What do you want to do?Kristil and I gathered around our tree,and IM:Many of the old buildings are now museumsjoyfully watched as she opened her gifis.Iand art galleries.Why don't we check a few ofsilently thanked Sister Esther in my heart.them out?What a great teacher and a good friendt WhatW Good idea.We can learn more about the historyshe did brought happiness to our dark days!and culture of Jakarta.葵的试题（一）参考竹案第5到共8取英站试题一)参考谷案第页共为具

is collapsing."Thane Milhoan,habitatoperationsmUndersea avideo."We wanted to make use of the attention that the 100-day mission would demand to inspire the youhmore so than anybody,to get involved and start taking action."8.What is the reason for Joseph Dituri's living underwater?A.To enjoy a unique hotel.B.To do scientific research.C.To break the world record.D.To promote an undersea lodge.9.How do the researchers keep water out of the lodge?A.By pumping air into the lodge.B.By increasing the water pressure.C.By changing the underwater spotD.By extending the surface of the hotel.10.Why is Dituri always taking tests?A.To keep a positive mood.B.To adapt to the environment.C.To see the effects of the study on him.D.To examine the change of the surroundings.11.What does the underlined word"collapsing"in the last paragraph mean?B.Coming out.A.Breaking down.D.Growing fast.C.Operating well.DA great many studies have been conducted to distinguish between babies learning their firstlanguage and children or adults learning a second language.A baby's brain comes into the world prepared to learn any human language they hear spokenaround them.The brain gets the same stimulation (from exposure to any language,although itadapts to certain features of the language such as specific sounds.Learning a language is natural forIn fact,babies can even acquire two or more languages together,if they hear them regularly.Theall babies,like learning to walk.languages can be similar,like Portuguese and Spanish,or very different,like English and Chinese.Their bilingual (brains already understand something about the ways that languages can beBut scientists found that changes exist if people already speak a language and are learning a seconddifferent.one.A language that is very different to the one they already know is going to seem harder than theone that's quite similar to their first language.For example,if your first language is English,Spanish words like leon for"lion"or sal for"salt"are going to be easier to learn than,say,Chinese shizi and yan,or Turkish aslan and tuz.To make Englishwords plural(复数)，you usually add-sor-es,and the same is true in Spanish,.so“lions”"is leones..But尊义市2023届高三年级第三次统一考试英语4（共8页）

Who can get thebenomA.oethbanyBSomeonewithabnormalheartratesC.mdwithdepD,.Someonewmithfearrelatedmentalconditions.3.What des thedordraaA.DoubleB.Resist.C.AwakenD.Transport.4.Which of the following may the findings support?A.Physical exercise is vital to mental health.B.Physical exercise can cure those people of fluC.Exercise merely works for those with depression.D.Exercise accelerates the recovery of all mental patients.35.What is the best title for the text?A.Physical Activity Can Prevent Chronic DiseaseB.Heart Disease Remains the Leading Cause of DeathC.Rates of Depression Have Risen Duringthe ubreak ofFuD.Workou sVeryood for SParioHeath阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）选We are all victims of imate change Fighting with climate change can fee stressed,butthere are a lot of things you can do to protect yourself and your loved ones.Experts recom-36 Talk to your doctor about what types of alerts or weather events you should bemend the following steps.looking out for when it comes to heat,stress interactions with medications,or exposures toPrepare an emergency supply kit.This is especially important if you live in an areaheat,cold and virus.where flooding,hurricanes,or wildfires break out easily.Your family need to be safe.37Eat less meat,and take more vitamins.Research found that the diets low in meat andhigh in fruits and vegetables were linked with less greenhouse gas emissions.38 Therefore,you should reduce people's vulnerability in high temperatures.Reduce the amount of single-use plastics in your life.The Natural Resources Defenseined the same sportCouncil says that small individual choices can add up.39 For example,you can carry grocery bags and a reusable water bottle and cook more at home.00Pay attention to heat warnings,and find ways to stay cool.40 If you have airconditionng,make sure it is working,or find out a place with air-conditioning,like a shoppinmall,publiibrary,r clin shelter commnity.Make sure you checkn your freds文0during a heat wave,and ask that they check on you.·HN·访安【高三英语第？页（共10页）】578C

第5档(21-25分)内容丰富、合理，完整，富有逻辑性，与原文情境融治度高；一使用了多样且恰当的诃汇和语法结构，表达流畅：一段落间、句间衔接手段自然，全文结构清晰，前后呼应，意义连贯。第4档(16-20分)一内容比较丰富、合理，完整，比较有逻辑性，与原文情境融洽度较高：一使用了比较多样且恰当的词汇和语法结构，表达比较流畅，有个别错误，但不影响理解：一比较有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构比较清晰，意义比较连贯。第3档(11-15分)内容基本合理，有一定的逻辑性，续写基本完整，与原文情境相关：一使用了比较恰当的词汇和语法结构，表达方式不够多样性，表达有些许错误，但基本不影响理解；一使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构比较清晰，意义比较连贯。第2档(6-10分)一创造了基本完整的故事内容，但有的情节不够合理或逻辑性不强，与原文情境基本相关；一使用了简单的词汇和语法结构，有部分语言错误和不恰当之处，个别部分影响理解尚有语句衔接的意识，全文结构基本清晰，意义基本连贯。第1档(1-5分)-内容和逻辑上有一些重大问题，续写不够完整，与原文脱节：一所用的词汇有限，语法结构单调，错误较多且比较低级，影响理解；一未能有效地使用语句间衔接手段，全文结构不够清晰，意义欠连贯：未作答：所写内容太少或无法看清以致无法评判：所写内容全部抄自原文或与题目要求完全不相关(0分)。英语答案第7页

全国©0所名校高三单元测试示范卷教学第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）札记根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。People have a lot of opinions about drinking cold water.Some claim that drinking cold water isbad for your digestion.36 So what's the truth?Is it okay to enjoy a cup of cold water on a hot summer day?Long story short-yes.One major effect of drinking cold water is good for your hydration.37 And it helps keep your organs functioning properly.One study that reviewed six differ-ent male athletes that consumed water at different temperatures found that drinking water at 16 de-grees Celsius with a higher intake of water resulted in less sweating compared to the others.38Along with drinking it,cold water has been proven to also help athletes in workout recovery.One study from the Human Kinetics found that a 10-minute cold shower immediately after an exercise session can assist with hydration status.39 Meanwhile,they will feel less tired,too.Even with so much to benefit from drinking cold water,there are some different opinions.40 In fact,your preferences in water temperature won't matter when it comes to the ultimategoal of why you're drinking water in the first place-to stay hydrated and to keep your body healthyand happy.A.Drinking warm water is also a cultural practice for many.B.Others claim that cold water makes you burn more calories.C.There is a claim that drinking cold water can make you hungrier.D.Staying hydrated is important for regulating your body temperature.E.Some experts claim cold water actually isn't good for your body's health.F.Plus,a 10-minute cold shower has been shown to help athletes to feel less sore.G.The study finds cool tap water is the best temperature for rehydration purposes.【答案】36~40 BDGFE第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。When in need of some guidance,most people immediately look for an expert on the topic.41,however,researchers with the Association for Psychological Science find that many 42don't actually give better advice than others-they just give 43 of it."Skillful 44 and skillful teaching are not always the same thing,so we shouldn't 45 thebest performers to necessarily be the best teachers as well,"says lead study author David Levari."People seem to 46 quantity for quality.Our studies suggest that 47 in some instances,people may overvalue advice from 48 performers.An experiment featured 2,085 people randomly 49 to either an advice or a no-advice group.After 50 a single round of the game of Word Scramble,participants in the advice group 51advice from a random advisor and then played five more 52.Meanwhile,the no-advice groupjust played six rounds without any 53.People in the advice group did 54 perform better after getting some guidance,and their per-formances tended to 55 round by round.However,on average,researchers say the advicecoming from the best players was not any more 56 than others'suggestions."In our experiments,people given advice by top performers thought that it helped them more,but it is not always the 57.Surprisingly,they thought this 58 they didn't 59 anythingabout the people who wrote their 60,"Levari explains.41.A.LuckilyB.SurprisinglyC.FurthermoreD.Besides【24G3DY.英语-R-必考-SX】33

下午5：40⊙Rl令C986_高一英语答案.pdf文件预览2023年高一第二学期期末学业质量监测卷英语试题参考答案及评分标准第一部分听力答案：1-5 CBABB6-10 ACCAC11-15 BCAAA16-20 BBABC听力材料Text 1W:Excuse me for being late.M:Never mind.You aren't too late.The film will start at 7:30.We still have five minutes to go.Text 2M:I want to buy 10 pounds of apples.How much are they?W:That's 12 dollars in all.Text 3W:You bought another new book on advertisements?M:Yeah.This book has the details I need.Text 4W:The admission price of the gallery is ten dollars per person.I think that's pretty expensive fora single exhibit.M:But if we have student cards,we can get in for two.W:Really?Let's have a try.M:OK.Thanks.Text 5W:I'm here to sign up for the Management course.M:Well,you'll have to go to the Management Department and get this card stamped.And thenyou go to pay your entrance fees.After that you have to come back to sign your name andfetch the lecture notes.Text 6M:Can I help you?W:Yes.My daughter's 18th birthday is drawing near,and I'd like to get her a gift.M:What kind of gift do you prefer?W:En,I want one at a proper price and valuable for her.通过「QQ浏览器」使用以下文档功能了全屏播放☑标注/镇写四转为图…去使用>wSoundsgoodidtake

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Li Hua英语试题第13页（共12页）英语试题第14页（共12页）

Every movement of the robot's arms brought moreThe autonomous buses are being operated by第instruments into the mix,and the orchestra's第Stagecoach,the largest coach operator in the UK.music grew louder and more exciting."The robotWhile the buses are autonomous,fully self-driving一部分was able to present such detailed moves muchbetter than I'd imagined,"said Mr Choi.vehicles(交通工具)are not allowed in the UK now so adriver will have to be onboard at all times.The vehiclesBut the robot still isn't nearly ready to take the分are required to have a safety driver to monitor (place of a human conductor as it can't hear."Somethe technology and a bus captain that will helppeople think conducting is just hand waving andpassengers board and buy tickets.The driver can takekeeping the beat,”says Mr Choi..“But a goodcontrol in case of an emergency situation.读It took almost 10 years of research and developmentconductor needs to listen to the orchestra,so thatand 1.8 million kilometers of practice runs to reach thishe or she can correct and encourage the orchestrastage,which is considered the first full-sized use ofas it plays.”autonomous buses in Europe.This project aims to speed up the application of第第self-driving technology.The government hopes thatMr Choi and EveR 6 worked together tothe autonomous buses will be more dependable,andconduct the concert's most surprising piece ofmore secure to use than traditional buses since 88部分music.It was called "Sense",and,unusually,itpercent of road accidents are caused by driverswasn't written with musical notes.Instead,it haderrors.instructions for how to play the piece.The努Other countries in Europe are exploring usingconductors and the musicians had to workdriverless buses.There have already been short赛together to create the music.Mr Choi wastests in several cities in Italy,Finland and France,responsible for communicating with the musicians,读and there are plans for driverless electric minibuseswhile EveR 6 kept the beat.to be introduced in Switzerland,Germany andNorway.An autonomous bus may be just aroundthe corner in a city near you.(C)28.What does the second paragraph mainly(C)32.What do we know about the autonomous第talk about?bus?A.What the robot looks like.第A.It is very popular with passengers.B.What the robot is built for.C.How the robot is designed.B.It can only hold very few passengers.C.There are two fixed workers on the bus.分D.How the robot works wisely.分D.It allows passengers to enjoy beautiful views.(C)29.What impressed Mr Choi best according(B)33.Which can describe the use of theto the text?autonomous buses in Europe?读A.His cooperation with the robot.读A.Expensive.B.The robot's creative conducting.B.Pioneering.C.The way in which the robot moved.C.Fair.D.The robot's ability to play instruments.厚D.Challenging.第(D)30.How does the author stress the robot's(A)34.What do the underlined words "more secure"inweakness?第the last but one paragraph mean?A.By making a detailed list.A.Safer.B.Faster.部分B.By giving real-life examplesC.More modern.D.More comfortable.C.By making some comparisons.努(A)35.Why does the author mention some otherEuropean countries?D.By using a conductor's words.A.To show they are also interested in driverless buses.(D)31.What is special about“Sense”??B.To show they have advanced self-driving technology.A.A wise robot has to be part of it.读C.To show people in these countries like driverlessB.It is about good teamwork.buses.C.It was written with nice musical notes.D.To show buses are popular transport in thesecountries.⑧D.It was based on the related instructions.⑧D第二节阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填第第空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。The International University Sports Federation(FISU)was foundedWith new advances in Al and autonomous(自a动in 1949.36CFISU believes sports help students be healthy,get valuabledriverless cars and trains,it makes sense that部experiences and become active members in our global society.At the heart of the university分buses will become autonomous too.Now a full-sized autonomous bus service is up and running ineeheoc6acmamees5sedition of the FISU World University Games,FISU World UniversityScotland.Championships,and the FISU University World Cups.37FThe buses began running in May,2023,and are读carrying passengers between Ferrytoll Park and读the Edinburgh Park..This14-mile route(行车路线)orld.is the first of its kind in the UK.rorh sports compons.sasn

一倡导阅读，之后描述了他们在当地与孩子们之间的互动以及对孩子们产生的积极影响，最后谈到了他们未来要做的事情。因此，D项可以概括文章的主要内容，突出了作家与孩子们之间的互动。C篇主题语境：人与自我一一生活本文是说明文。许多人选择住在面包车里这一流浪式的生活方式。28.C。推断。根据第一、二段内容可知，自2008年起，人们就已开始选择住在面包车里，而新冠肺炎大流行助长了更多人选择这一生活方式：作者研究了住在车里的人如何衡工作和生活，以及为何他们会选择住在车里。由此可推知，作者进行研究的主要目的是理解这一非传统的生活方式。29.B。理解具体信息。根据第三段内容可知，各种年龄、不同性别的人都会选择面包车旅居生活，他们的均年龄是42岁；促使他们做出这一选择的原因多种多样，但他们首要关注的是自由。30.A。理解词汇。根据划线词后的内容可知，调查对象表示他们在车里生活的均时间为2.5年，且78%的调查对象长期生活在车里。由此可知，这种生活方式并非“一时的流行”或“心血来潮”。31.D。理解观点、态度。根据最后一段内容可知，作者认为，随着住房短缺问题的日益严重，更多的人可能会接受将面包车旅居生活作为一种对抗高生活成本的手段：作者同时指出，城市和政府应该接受这种非传统的生活方式并考虑提供停车场和设备来支持那些选择这种生活方式的人。由此可推知，作者支持这种生活方式。【补充说明】long to do sth.:渴望做某事D篇主题语境：人与社会一一科学与技术本文是说明文。晚上睡个好觉有助于保护人们免受心脏病和中风的侵袭。32.A。推断。根据第二段内容可知，一项新研究发现有规律的良好睡眠可以预防十分之七的心血管疾病。由此可推知，新研究发现了一种可能预防心血管疾病的方法。33.D。理解具体信息。根据第四段中的All of the individuals had a physical health check at thebeginning of the study and were then asked to fill in a form designed to score their sleep health和下文中对表格内容的介绍可知，研究一开始，参与者们通过体检和填写一张表格对自己的睡眠健康进行了评估。34.A。理解具体信息。根据第四段中的Ten per cent were considered to have excellent sleephabits可知，调查结果显示只有10%的人被认为有良好的睡眠惯：结合第七段中Nambiema博士所说的The low rate of good sleepers was expected given our busy,24/7 lives可知，考虑到我们忙碌的、全天候的生活方式，睡眠质量好的人比例低是意料之中的。35.D。理解具体信息。根据最后两段中Nambiema博士所说的话可知，研究表明，良好睡眠有可能保持心脏健康，而且改善睡眠与降低心脏病和中风的风险有关；鉴于心血管疾病是全球最大的死亡原因，人们需要更多地认识到良好睡眠对促进心脏健康的重要性。由此可知，Nambiema博士鼓励人们改善睡眠惯，从而预防心血管疾病。第二节主题语境：人与社会一一文学本文是说明文。文章介绍了伟大的文学作品的四个特性。36.A。上文指出解释伟大的文学作品的特性绝非易事，下文则介绍了伟大的文学作品的四个特性，因此设空处应表达转折，以引出下文内容，故A项（但是我想试一试）符合语境。

子。由此推断，在孩子眼里，父母的期望值有些高。第四段44.B。45.D。根据本段中的The note said that he had中的outshine意为“比…更出色，比…更优异”。high-functioning autism and would often ask the passenger35.B。理解具体信息。根据最后一段中的Mental health“Are we there yet?”可知，Alexa在便条上说，她儿子Landonexperts suggest parents teach their children...as they grew into有高功能自闭症，而且会总是问“我们到了吗？”，她担心young adults可知，心理健康专家建议父母多培养孩子们解Landon的举动可能会引起邻座的不满，为此她准备了l0美决生活中各种问题的能力，包括解决问题的技巧、与人友好元让Landon交给邻座的乘客，以便对方不讨厌他，让他的旅相处的方法、应对压力的办法，这样他们就能应对成长过程行舒心点。中遇到的沮丧和失败。46.A。本空所在句表明了Alexa写这张便条的目的。她知道第二节Landon独自旅行的不易，希望这张便条能帮助他度过这一主题语境：人与社会一历史、社会与文化天。本文是说明文。作者认为苏美尔人发明的文字体系是历史上最重要的发明，并分析了其原因。47.C。根据第三段中的he asked me to stop making dad-jokes和36.C。第二至四段主要介绍了苏美尔人发明的文字促进了政第四段中的We played a few rounds of rock-paper-scissors可府工作和商业运作。第二段中以《汉谟拉比法典》为例，说明知，邻座的乘客Pedraza和Landon开着玩笑，一起玩得很开该法典让人们知道什么是法律和犯法的后果，揭示了文字对心。dad-joke意思是“爸爸爱讲的只有自己觉得好笑，但其治理国家的作用，C项表明文字对政府运作的作用，是对该他人都不觉得好笑的笑话”。例所揭示的观点的概括。C项中的They指代上文中的the48.D。根据本空后的after a while,he asked me to stop makingSumeriansdad-jokes可知，Pedraza和Landon一路上开着玩笑。37.G。本空上句指出苏美尔人所写的规定描述了政府应该如49.A。根据本空后的sent it to Alexa saying可知，Pedraza和何运作，G项介绍其中一项规定的内容，即政府工作人员如Landon拍了一张合照，并发给了Alexa。果不好好工作将会产生什么后果，本空下句“该规定说这位50.B。51.C。根据第二段中的would often ask the passenger工作人员将必须交罚款”是对该后果的详细介绍，G项承上“Are we there yet?”和本段中的We played a few rounds of启下，符合语境。G项中的One rule与本空前的The rules和rock-paper--scissors.He's a great kid可知，Pedraza说Landon本空后The rule为词汇复现关系。G项中的a government确实问了他好几次“是否到了”，但他觉得他们玩得很开心，worker与本空下句中的the worker为同指关系。本段中的Landon是个很棒的旅行伙伴。fine意为“罚款，罚金”38.D。本段主要介绍苏美尔人发明的文字体系在传播思想方52.D。根据本空前的He's a great kid可知，Pedraza认为Landon面的作用。D项说明“苏美尔人还创作了世界上第一个书面是个好孩子，Alexa有这样的孩子很幸运。故事”，从而引出本空下句“它就是《吉尔伽美什史诗》”。本53.B。根据本空所在句中的He donated the$l0..kids like空下句中的It指代D项中的the world's first written story。Landon可知，Pedraza把这l0美元捐赠给了The Autism另外，从第三、四段首句的特点来看，这两段首句的语法结构Society,来资助那些像Landon一样的孩子。与D项的结构也极为相似。54.A。根据本空后的Pedraza helped her son Landon可知，Alexa39.A。本空前提到《吉尔伽美什史诗》的主题及思想，苏美尔人很感激Pedraza帮助她儿子。写下这些思想，研究并谈论这些思想，A项“他们也能完善这55.C。本空与本空后的treated him with love and care都是对些思想”进一步说明了文字对于传播思想的作用。A项中的Pedraza的表扬。根据上文内容可知，Pedraza与Landon相处these ideas是本空前的these ideas和these big ideas的词汇复愉快，Pedraza并没有嫌弃Landon,这说明他体谅别人，故选现。understanding.40.B。本空上句指出文字对苏美尔文明的重要性，B项指出文第二节字对于我们现在的生活的重要作用，这两句概括解释了为什主题语境：人与社会一科学与技术么文字在人类历史中是最重要的发明。本文是说明文。谷歌在其翻译服务中新增加了24种语言，【补充说明】使语言总数达到了133种。L.the Sumerians:苏美尔人，是两河流域（幼发拉底河和底格里56.bringing。考查动词-ing形式。设空处与the total number to斯河中下游)早期的定居民族。苏美尔人建立了苏美尔文明，133一起作全句的结果状语，句子的主语Google与bring之是世界已知最早的文明。苏美尔文明始于公元前40世纪，约间在逻辑上为主谓关系，故填bringing。公元前20世纪末终止。苏美尔人发明了人类最早的象形文S7.valuable。考查形容词。设空处作定语修饰tool,应该用形容字一楔形文字。楔形文字被公认为是世界上最早的文字。词，表示“很有用的，很重要的”，故填valuable。2.The Code of Hammurabi:《汉漠拉比法典》，是中东地区的古巴58.started。考查一般过去时。根据句中的时间状语in2006可比伦国王汉漠拉比（约公元前1792一公元前1750年在位）大知，设空处应该用一般过去时，故填started。约在公元前1776年颁布的法律汇编，是最具代表性的楔形文字法典，也是世界上现存的第一部比较完备的成文法典。59.the。考查冠词。根据空后的has continually increased可知3.The Epic of Gilgamesh:《吉尔伽美什史诗》，是已知的世界上句子的主语意为“语言的数量”，设空处表示特指，故填the。最古老的英雄史诗。这是一部关于统治着古代美索不达米亚60.togo。考查动词不定式。a long way to go为固定用法，意为地区乌鲁克城邦领主吉尔伽美什的赞歌。“有很长一段路要走”。语言运用61.that/which.。考查关系代词。设空处引导限制性定语从句第一节修饰先行词languages,且在从句中作主语，故填that或主题语境：人与自我—一做人与做事which。本文是记叙文。善良的陌生人帮助照顾一个独自坐飞机旅62.recently。考查副词。设空处在句中作时间状语，故填行的自闭症男孩。recently41.B。根据本段首句可知，Alexa的儿子患有高功能自闭症，对63.years。考查名词的复数。a couple of意为“几个”，其后接可于他独自坐飞机，Alexa很担心，很怕他不能完成这趟旅行。数名词的复数形式，故填years。42.A。根据第四段中的Pedraza said that he didn't want the64.used。考查动词-ed形式。设空处与by large populationsmoney可知，Alexa给她儿子Landon准备了一张便条和l0美起作languages的后置定语，因为languages-与use之间在逻辑元钱，让他给坐在他旁边的乘客。上为被动关系，故填used:43.C。本段首句说明了这张便条的内容和这10美元的用途，故65.on/upon。考查介词。focus on/upon为固定搭配，意为“集选money。中（注意力、精力等）于”。·12·

32.A.persuade B. warn C,forbid D.request 33.A.tougher B.slower C.easier D.longer 34.A.recover B.survive C.explore D.escape

themselves. The learning center is specifically 47 for junior and sen- ior high students who are at risk of dropping out traditional schools because of their poor families. Thompson,the teacher who 48 the program,has been managing those volunteer students'49 work over the course of the last few weeks and he says it has already had a very 50 impact on the teens as well as the homeowners. "The students came out and help them in sweeping leaves, 51 weeds,cutting grass.It just 52 what they need,' Tim said. “The students aren't 53 too excited at the beginning. But once they get involved(参与)and 54 doing the yard