M:Business.By the way,are you a second-year student?W:No,I've just started my third year.I only have to take 10 more credits to graduate.M:Well.It must feel great to be almost finished with school.W:But once I graduate,I have to start repaying a student loan.M:Didn't your parents help you out with your college fee?W:No.My dad thought I should earn my own education,so I borrowed money from the bank.My teacher al-ways says we should prepare for our future by setting realistic goals.M:I've heard that before.Let me guess.Is your teacher Paul Jones?W:Yeah.How do you know?M:He's my dad.(Text 9)M:Good morning,Mary.You are up early.W:Good morning,Jack.It's cold today.M:It always gets cold after a heavy snowfall.Actually we haven't seen much snow here for years.The snow'sat least four inches deep.W:I love snow.When I was a child,I made snowballs and would always go skating.Do you like skating,Jack?M:Yes,of course.I hope the lakes will freeze over soon.W:So do I.Did you hear the weather forecast this morning?M:Yes.It said it's partly cloudy today,with a strong wind from the northwest.The highest temperature willonly be six degrees below zero,at least in the morning.But in the afternoon it will rise a little bit.W:Then,the beautiful snow might melt away.M:And we will get thick ice on roads,so be careful when you go out in the car.W:I will.Thank you.(Text 10)W:When I was little,my grandfather often took me to the theatre as he loved watching shows very much.Theplay that impressed me most was The Lightning Thief.I remember I watched it eight years ago when I was justten years old.Yesterday,when I was surfing on the Internet,I learned that a new version of the show is comingback to New York City.The show opens off-Broadway at the Lucille Nor-tel Theatre on 23 this month.I reallylook forward to watching it.Now let me tell you something about the story of the show.The Lightning Thief tells the story of PercyJackson,a 12-year-old boy struggling with a mental disease.Percy is pulled into an unknown world of Greekgods and magical powers after discovering he is the son of the sea god of ancient Greece.As he tries to find hisdad,Percy faces many challenges.The story shows kids how to follow their own path in life.If you're interestedin the show,don't miss it.试题答案【听力】1~5 CBABA6~10 ACACB11~15 BCACC16~20 BAACA【阅读理解A】本文主要介绍了四项活动的内容、时间和价格。21.D【命题意图】本题考查考生的细节理解能力。【解题分析】根据第1项活动的最后一句可知，61.5美元在看运动员的表演的票价范围内。22.B【命题意图】本题考查考生的推理判断能力。全国100所名校最新高老冲刺卷·参考答案第2页（共6页）【22·高考样卷·英语（二）一N】

场。月长主传队有有水南凤项小了大当(025.What is Zhou's main purpose in restarting the game?A.To enjoy the sport itself.C.To compete at the Olympies.B.To advertise his business,26.What is China's promige to the Olympie Organizing Commitee?D.To attraet young people to the gameA.To train millions of amateur athletes,B.To popularize hockey in publle schools.C.To build 803 indoor and outdoor ice rinks,D.To attract 300 million people to winter sports27.What is the best title for the text?A.The Ups and Downs of the Hockey Sport in ChinaB.China Has Attracted Millions of People to Winter SportsC.Zhou Yunjic Is the Oldest Man to Represent China in 2022D.Beijing Winter Olympies Get Old Hockey Players Back on Ice29There's a protein inside the leaves of most plants It'cledubwhicho fornhemical name that's very long and hard to remember,述东Rubisco has one job.It picks up CO from the air to make leaves,or food foru I gets the energyto do this from the sun.The process by which Rubisco uses sunlight to make leaves or foodscledhotosynthesis(光合作月).I1 is a basic proce8 s for life on Earth,Unfortunately,there is a big problem with Rubisco.It isn't picky enough about whatit takes fromthe air.It also picks up O.When it does that,it makes a poisonous chemical,So the plants have to getrid of it and the process uses up a lot of energy.This means that plants have less energy for makingleaves,or food for us.(There is a family of plants,including corn and sugar cane,that developedanother type of photosynthesis,and those plants are much more produetive,Amanda Cavanagh,a biologist at the University of Ilinois,has spent the last five yenrs trying tofix Rubisco's problem.She experimented with tobacco plants,just becnuse tobacco is ensy toworkwith.She inserted some new genes()into these plants,which shut down the existing detoxification(process and set up a new one that's far more efficient.She ereated super tobncco plants that grewfaster and grew up to 40 pereent bigger than normal tobaceo plants These mesuremn were doneboth in greenhouses and open-air field plots.She and her colleagues now are trying to do the sme thing with plants that people turonfor food,like tomatoes and soybenns.They are also working on blaek-eyed peas,becauseanimportant crop for a lot of farmers in Africn.Maureen Hanson,who is carrying out similr research on photosynhess Cornell Univerysaid inan intervie,I realy the firs mor breakthrough showing thtonednneephotosynthesis and achievea major inerease in erop productivity,28.What can be learned about Rubisco?A.It exists in every plant.B.It just takes CO from the air.C.It can be used direetly s food foruD.It uses sunlight and CO to make leave or food29.What does the underlined word"in purgraph3B.A poisonous chemicalA.02.D.The detoxificntion processC,C0.【高三仰顺俏麻物·英佰（四）第1页（头1】新梅雪

综合能力测试(11because they're introducing new activities.IM:See you!参考答案听力材料及参考答案heard there's going to be a climbing wall.(Text 9)1-5 CCBAB6-10ACBABW:There's always been one!You must have missedM:Hi Laura.I went to the talk on photographylast11-15 ACBCB16-20 BACAC听力材料it.You normally spend most of the time goingThursday and really enjoyed it.21-25 CDBDD26-30 BCBCC(Text 1)boating on the lake ..But cycling has finallyW:Yes,I heard it was great.Speaking of which,did31-35ABDAA36-40 GFBEAM:Why were you late home?Was there a problemmade it onto the activity list.you know that Stransky's exhibition is in town41-45 ADCCB46-50 BAADCwith your new bike?M:Great!next Saturday?Before coming to our Town Hall,51-55 DBACD56-60 BCDBAW:I didn't ride the bike today.Unfortunately,IW:I guess we're staying in tents again?I'd ratherthe exhibition was first on display at the Nationa61.Mixed62.themissed the bus back home,so Adam's fathercamp than sleep in those old apartments.Gallery and then it moved onto Ontario's63.is64.andgave me a lift.M:So you haven't heard about the wooden houses?Exhibition Centre.65.to66.confidence(Text 2)They've just finished building them.They soundM:I had no idea.Are you going?67.actually68.to takeM:You've got a terrible cold,Wendy!I told you youreally cool.Let's hope we get one of those!W:Definitely.There must be many people on the69.effective70.eyesshouldn't go swimming outdoors at this time of(Text 7)first day.I'll go the next day.短文改错year!W:I went to that new department store yesterday.M:OK.I also found out on his webpage that he71....life so many!many→muchW:Oh.I'm sure it wasn't that.I've swum in muchThey've got some great sports stuff.organises trips where he teaches you how to take12..to complaining toworse weather,even in the rain a few weeks agoM:Don't tell me you've alreadybroken thatpictures in the wild.complainingcomplainNo.I think it's because I sat next to someonevolleyball you bought!W:Yes.I'd love to do it.I can't decide between a73others all time.time前加thewith a cold the other day.W:Oh,nothing like that.I needed something for mytrip to Island of Capri or the Dolomites in Italy.74made us feel...us→me(Text 3)nephew's birthday.They had a great basketball.Another popular option,which unfortunately for75.fact,but was...but→and/soM:Could you get me the newspaper when you gotoBut i finally settled on a football.me is completely sold out,is New Zealand.Or76...going to as ..去掉totennis practice,Sue?M:How much was that?there's Norway,but trips there don't start until77....and peoples around..peoples-peopleW:Yes,Dad,but I need to go to the library first.IW:It was 15%off-so I got it for 22 pounds,butnext year,and I don't want to wait that long.78.Beside,Ican…Beside→Besideshave to return a couple of books.I'll get thesome were as much as 50 pounds!Then I had a(Text 10)79....can had constructive.had-havenewspaper on my way back from tennis.coffee in the store's cafe,so altogether my dayI've just come back from a summer camp I did80.…and final befnal→finally(Text 4)out cost 25 pounds.There wasn't much left ofin Scotland.It was my very first holiday without my书面表达M:I was trying to decide what to write for that shortthe 30 pounds I went in with!family so I was a little anxious at first.During theOne possible version:story competition,as there's a choice of titles.(Text 8)journey,I made friends with another girl,Ida,whoNoticeisn't there?M:Hi Linda.was going to the same summer camp.She was fromA wonderful speech on the languages of animalsW:Yes,you can either call it“Coming Home”orW:Hi Max.My mum's car's broken down outsideDenmark but her English was quite good.We didwill be delivered by Professor Zhang from 4 p.m.to“The Journey'”.I've chosen the second one.the supermarket.Someone from the repair shopmany things at the summer camp.In the morning we6 p.m.at our school lecture hall next Friday.(Text 5)is coming to fix it,but she said it'd take themcould do different activities:I really enjoy art soProfessor Zhang is a specialist in animals.He'sM:Annie,are you daydreaming again?ages to arrive,so I decided to walk to the stationchose a drawing course and improved mycartoonpeen researching the languages of animals for manyW:You sound just like my teacher!M:Where are you now?drawing skills.We also did sports I often do,likeyears.The speech includes two parts.In the first part,M:Well,I'm sure your friends don't sit around allW:I've just got to the station now but there isn't ahorse-riding,table tennis and football.Ida also askedhe will introduce the different languages of differentday looking out of the window.Haven't you gotrain due for about twenty minutes.I should beme to join the guitar course so now I can play a fewanimals and how they came into being.In the secondhomework to do?with you in around forty minutes.That means Isongs.When I came back I was glad to see mypart,students who want to learn more can raise(Text 6)will get to your home at 4:00 pm.We'll still havefamily again,but I was also a little sad because I wasW:Are you going to the adventure camp thisquestions.We will surely learn a lot from this specialtwo hours to do the homework project before Igoing to miss my new friends from the summerguest.summer?have to go to my piano lesson.Anyway,see youcamp.Anyway,Ida and I text each other every dayM:Yeah.It's going to be.even better this yearAll are welcome.soon!and I have decided to visit her next monthScience Club

姓准考证号2022年高考桂林理科务必将自已的姓诗，选出每小题improvement.Therefore,it seem various后，再选涂其他-Benjamin Olson,aged 2.Over time,Mary watched through the fences as Benjamin learned to walk,talkand eventually run and play.Despite the huge differences in their ages,Benjamin noticed his elderlyneighbor.delighting in her presence.Between the two,they developed a game they could play over thedrug,different ypes of xerssucand yinshould berhaveiere将本试卷和容fence.Benjamin would pass her a ball and she'd hit it back to him with her cane.on mental health and brain functions as well."原子质量：日While others might remark on the 97-year gap between the two pals,when Benjamin sees Mary,heSopushing ourseves to getouforll really make us feel better,potentially more thansimply sees a friend,not a number.Although the pair's special affinity (definitely scores highother.And we do'iyeedooferton the cuteness factor,Benjamin's mum Sarah and Mary's adult daughter believe the relationship hasfeel the benefit of it.题共13小been a lifeline that's kept the elderly woman going through the long period of isolation().28.What did the new research find?要求的。As pandemic restrictions have lifted,Mary and Benjamin's friendship continues to blossom on bothA.Running fast benefits all of us.B.Running is the best exercise.生话在水C.A short time run can be beneficial.D.A healthy mind inspires us to runsides of the fence---only now,the gates can be opened.物质都是可"Friendship can just happen so many different ways,"Sarah told CBS."I'm just really happy they29.How did the researchers get the result?A.By using different drugs.B.By taking some word tests.were able to form this one--isolation or not,pandemic or not.I'm happy because it means a lot to her and行呼吸作C.By collecting the former information.D.By doing experiments and comparisons行光合作it means a lot to him,too."30.Which is related to our happiness according to the passage?胞壁细24.Why is the saying mentioned in the first paragraph?A.Cycling.B.MedicineC.Blood flow.D.Colors.中的催化A.To offer background information.B.To introduce the topic for writing.31.What is the main idea of the text?是C.To enrich the content of the paragraph.D.To highlight the message behind the saying.A.We should go for a run in winter.每探究】25.What is probably the major contributor to Benjamin and Mary's friendship?B.Running benefits us physically and mentally蔗糖以A.The lockdown over pandemic.B.Benjamin's mother SarahC.We don't need a lot of exercise.每和蛋C.Mary's adult daughter.D.Many local peopleD.Running on a treadmill is better than running outside.变对过26.What does the third paragraph focus on?D老调A.Benjamin's growth process.Arouca Geopark in Portugal has announced that visitors are free to visit its record-setting bridge,the的细B.Mary's attraction to Benjamin516 Arouca Bridge.Though it's quite high,it's the length of the bridge that has setarecord.It's the的表C.The game played by Benjamin and Mary.world's longest hanging bridge for walkers.。D.The building of the friendship between Benjamin and Mary.The bridge runs between two mountains in Arouca Geopark.The"516"in its name comes from the后27.What is Sarah's attitude towards the friendship between Benjamin and Mary?fact that it's 516 meters.Until the 516 Arouca Bridge was completed,the longest hanging bridge for进化A.Cautious.B.Concerned.walkers was the 494-meter-long Charles Kuonen Bridge in Randa,Switzerland.To replace an olderC.Appreciative.D.Indifferent.crossing that was damaged by falling rocks,it was opened to the public five years ago,as the website forwhat is now the world's second longest hanging bridge saysIt can be ineredibly difficult to inspire ourselves to go for a run during winter,particularly when it'sThe 516Arouca Bridge.started in May,2018.is made mainly of metal.It cost $2 million and tookwet and windy outside.But new research has found that even a super-quick run could have great healthtwo years to complete.However,it was not until one year later that the bridge was officially opened Itisbenefits.In fact,it seems just a 10-minute session will not only make us feel better,but also could actuallya little scary to walk on.The sides and bottom of the bridge are built with a metal grid ()and t'simprove brain health,too.Now,we all know that exercise can improve mental and physical health ineasy to see through it.At its highest point,the bridge is 175 meters off the ground.Far,far below is therushing Paiva River.many waysBut when it comes to mental wellbeing,there's been relatively little research done on the specificArouca Geopark is famous for its beautiful natural scenery and the many outdoor activities.benefits of running,compared with other physical activities,such as cycling.So this was something put toArouca's leader,Margarida Belem,says proudly,"There's no other bridge like this one in the world"Allthe test during a recent study.Researchers from University of Tsukuba in Japan asked participants to runof the city leaders think the bridge can attract people from all over the world for a lot of different reasons.on a treadmill (for just 10 minutes.They then had to take a Stroop Color and Word Test whichSome might come for the scenery.Others might come to see how the bridge was built.But perhaps mostis used to measure reaction times in brain processing.Results showed there was a highest point in self-will come to enjoy the safe,but scary experience of walking across.Its website describes the walk as"themost exciting 516 meters of your life"reported pleasure and an increase in degree of activity of the brain.In other words,runners were found to have an increase in blood flow in the part of the brain that's32.What does the underlined word"it"in paragraph 2 refer to?associated with dealing with functions and controlling mood ()Researchers then compared theseA.Arouca Geopark.B.The 516 Arouca Bridge.D.The website for the bridgeresults to a similar study on cycling,which also showed improved cognition ()but no moodC.The Charles Kuonen Bridge【英语试卷第5页（共8页）】【英语试卷第4页（共8页）】

In hea feldcmpwith onete bt against themselves andwith each race they try to achieve a new personal best.BthePoheiouing before graduntingeyfom hinnpeukin the fastet time but isreplaying the biggest heart.A mile into the 3.1-mile race,however,Schutt realized he wasn't going to be ableto keep up the necessary drive.Rather than risk injury,he slowed toa comfortable pace that would allow himtomthe moment and the dayMcanwhileOmha BurkhdenlaCvenanvery different kind of race.Aiming to beat his own personal record,after a fast start,he continued to push himself hard.With less than400 meters to go,Cerveny's legs cramped ()u and failed him.Determined to finish,Cerveny rose fromthe ground and continued on,only to fall again after another 150 meters...and again,he got up and startedumBut he wasnt done yet.A les 100meters fom the finish line,he lay urdn the groud.sbad simpyBefore Cervndad could rench histerando Shtoheling and.sfirstempget CervenkevhWthsecond pull,Cerveny was on his feet.At measured jogwith Cerveny holding Shutt forsupr Scheping Cevebnce,the two completed the final75trftotother.Schutevemdehero the finish ine first,inghispehough Cervenyified for having received help,Schutt's time for the race would stand.24.What can we learn about Schutt at the beginning of the running?A.He was confident to win the first place.B.He was nervous about the coming graduationC.He was unpleased with the annoying surroundings.D.He was clear about his own strengths and weaknesses.25.Why did Cerveny take part in the competition?A.To break his own running record.C.To be admitted into the national team.B.To show his difference from others.26.What happened to Cerveny during the running?D.To turn his father's dream into reality.A.He helped Schutt finish the race.B.He had the first fall at 150 meters.C.He injured his own arms because of the falls.D.He finally finished the race faster than Schutt.27.What can be the best title for the text?A.Sportsmanship Is What We Should RespectB.Hero Runner Carries Competitor To Safe PlaceC.Runners Meet Again After Crossing Finish Line TogetherD.Teen Runner Helps Competitor Finish Race After He Fell DownCAs the world starts to become increasingly aware of the dirty carbon footprint left behind by airplane trav-el,could it be time to bring back to the airship?Hybrid Air Vehicles,a UK-based company,has recently dis-played a new concept design of their around 100-passenger airships that hopes to revolutionize city tripping,allwhile reducing carbon emissions ()The images of the flashy inside parts are just an ambitious plan forthe moment,but the company argues the airship would be well-suited to city-to-city trips.A journey by airship would take slightly longer than one by airplane.For example,a flight fromLiverpoo to Belfast across the Irish Sea is approximately 4 hours and 24 minutes,check-in and security time金卷押题猜题英语（四）第4页（共8页）22(新高考)·J川·YTCT

·英语·参考答案及解析第二节来应该描述海水退去后旅馆一片狼藉的景象和我们从【命题理由】历险脱困类是高考读后续写涉及的主中的感悟。题，也是高频考题，如2020年浙江卷高考的拍摄北极熊One possible version:遇险；2018年的父子骑马迷路；2017年的骑车游玩遇狼My father shouted at us to run back to the hotel.He脱险等等。此次命题紧贴生活实际和高考命题方向，灵grabbed my hand and pulled me with him.As we reached感来源于河南郑州水灾，考生在作答同时，结合社会实the hotel gate,we heard a roaring sound behind us.Quickly,际，同时引导考生思考海啸来临时的应对方法，达到德my father pushed us towards the stairs.Fear gripped us and育和美育的目的。we reached the first floor when we heard the roar of rushing【情节构思】对于历险脱困类题目，前文一般是险water and glass breaking.My father yelled at us to keep情发生的一个铺垫，一般来说，续写的两段一般会有两climbing.We stopped on the fourth floor and looked down种情况：1.两段都描写险情，着重从我们怎么应对险情at the water below us.It had stopped rising.After some和我们如何脱困进行描写；2.第一段描写应对及脱困minutes,it began to drop.第二段描写脱困以及感悟。综上所述，我们构思情节We waited a long time before going downstairs.Hardly般可以分三步走：第一步，描写环境的恶劣和我们所面had the rushing water dropped when we saw the unrecogniz-临的情况之凶险；第二步，脱困及转机描写，主要突出在able hotel gate.There was dirt and broken furniture every-困难中的所见所闻所感所想和我们为此做出的努力；第where.Some people who were caught in the water were三步，成功脱困加升华主旨。切记，大部分情况下续写either unconscious or burst into tears with pain.What we要贴合材料并且符合社会主义核心价值观，同时结合多saw weakened our heart and we decided to help the victims种描写，这样的读后续写才能在考场上得高分。after a narrow escape.Never had I had such a thrilling yet【语篇类型】记叙文dangerous vacation before.The special trip to Penang was【主题语境】人与自我一惊险海啸逃生deeply impressed in my mind.【文章大意】作者一家喜欢去海滩度假，一次在海评分标准：边散步时，作者发现了大海的异常，海啸发生了…1.评分原则【写作指导】根据上文可知，作者一家在进行一年(1)总分25分，按5个档次给分度的槟城之旅时，偶然听见有游客在谈论周闹有发生(2)读后续写评分以15分为参考线，根据续写内容的地震，并且作者一家在海滩游玩时，发现了海滩的不同连贯性，情节的合理性以及语言质量定档给分，于往常之处—树在摇晃、海浪在向岸边翻滚。根据续然后以该档次的要求衡量、确定或调整档次，最写第一段开头语可知，本段续写应该围绕作者父亲看到后给分。第一段只需简略写出作者父亲设法带风雨欲袭的场面后，想方设法带领全家人脱险，且结合领全家人脱险，只要言之有理，均可接受。第二第二段的段首语可知，我们跑到了楼上等待海水退去。段主要应写出海水退去后旅馆一片狼藉的景象根据第二段的开头语可知，我们等到了海水退去，接下及作者自己的感受。升华好的可以酌情加分，但6

2022年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试冲刺预测·金卷（二）7.W听鲜英语8.W本试卷满分150分，考试用时120分钟。注意事项：9.W1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需听第改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本10.试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。11.第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转12.涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读听会一遍。11.Why might the girl not have heard the man?A.She has bad hearing.B.She was in the bathroom.nibothBariin fis worle d ave desd bfboC.She was listening to music.2.Where does the conversation probably take place?15A.At a hotel.B.At the border crossing.C.At the airport.3.What should the man do to get to the movies?A.He has to turn right.B.He has to cross the street.C.He has to keep going straight.anefc4.How does the woman feel?A.Betrayed.B.Grateful内，C.Trusted.5.What will the speakers do next?A.Exchange their moneyB.Save their money.C.Spend their money.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.When did the woman visit the clinic last time?A.Two months agoB.Two weeks ago.【2022金卷·英语（二）第1页（共8页）】

53.D考查形容词。54.B考查名词。社会心理学家将这样的现象称为“基本归因错误”，即相信一个人的行为反映了他的真实性格。55.D考查介词短语。一位专门解决冲突的顾问解释说：“如果我们经历某件事对我们产生负面影响，我们就会自动假定对方也有负面意图。”56.C考查动词。57.A考查名词。这会导致无休止的冲突。58.C考查形容词。如果同事们在文书工作上出了差错，我们会认为他们很懒，其实他们可能只是劳累过度了。59.B考查动词。如果有人超车，我们认为他们是粗心大意，而不是可能在处理紧急情况。60.A考查短语。61.was founded 62.which 63.after 64.participants 65.a 66.celebrated67.expressing 68.excellence 69.steadily 70.has made短文改错It is extreme convenient to shop in a department store because it has lots of storesextremelythere,such for bookstores,clothing stores,restaurants,video stores and many others.asWe can buy anythingwhatwe want and have a good time,in-或删anything./what改为thatstead of act like a coach potato at home.actingMy family members always go to a department store during holidays,which wewhereoften see some of A newest movies in the movie theater and eat delicious food.My dadthealways go to the clothing stores and my mom always does windows shopping.Mygoeswindowbrother,sister or I enjoy going to the video game room to have funny.andfun书面表达One possible version:Dear Mr Smith,I have read your advertisement in last week's Beijing Review.I am confident that Iam qualified for the position of office secretary in your company.I'm 25 years old and in good health.I graduated from a famous university,where Istudied English for four years,and I have a good command of English.I also learnedshorthand,public relations,and how to operate common office software.I'm very interested in the position as an office secretary.I'll work hard if I can be amember in your company.Looking forward to your early reply.Yours sincerely,Li Hua只只高三月考卷·英语（六）参考答案第4页（共4页）

new performance style.Up to now,many years of development 69 (make)Yue Opera a most important operastyle next to Peking Opera in China,taking its theme from fairy tales,literary classics and70 (history)stories.Popular plays include Liang Shanbo and Zhu Yingtai(known as TheButter fly Lovers),Dream of the Red Chamber and Mrs.Xianglin.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（八）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。I like reading stories,among them the most impressive one is Cang Jie CreatingCharacters.Cang Jie was a official under the Yellow Emperor,who was responsible for the manage ofanimal food.At that time,there was no writing,so it was very difficult to manage.During ahunting trip,he find that the hunters would track down the animals by follow theirfootprints.Cang Jie inspired by this.So she drew something to represent differently things.In this way,he began to create characters.Before reading this story,I know that man's wisdom is infinite().Only by daringto create can we have great things.I have learned a lot of from Cang Jie.第二节书面表达（满分25分）很多同学不知道如何处理学与爱好之间的关系，并为此感到困扰。请你就这一话题给校英文报写一篇英语短文。内容包括：1.同学们面对学与爱好的现状；2.你的观点。注意：1.词数100左右；2.标题已给出，不计入总词数；3.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯My Opinion on Balancing Study and Hobbiessmoe advice on is ion Baoncine uda en Hobbies【高三英语第8页（共8页）】

26.What does the underlined word"excess"mean in Paragraph 3?A.Fresh.B.NecessaryC.Expensive.D.Extra.27.What can be a suitable title for the text?A.Transforming Passion into ActionB.Turning Food Waste into MealsC.Distributing Meals with Joint EffortsD.Rescuing the World from HungerCMr.Watson is late again.He has no time for breakfast.But at least he has the basic necessities:bang on the minute,the coffee machine supplies his first hot drink.The motion sensor is activated andnotifies the garage door,which now opens.In all the rush,he has forgotten to switch off the iron andlight.No problem.He deals with that while underway via his smartphone.What Mr.Watson benefits from is the idea of Smart Home,an idea more topical and attractivethan ever.But what does"Smart Home"mean?"Smart Home"is an indicator of the use of technicalsystems,automated processes and connected,remote-controlled devices in apartments and houses.The main objective of the functions is to improve the quality of life and convenience in the home.Other goals are greater security and more efficient use of energy thanks to connected,remote-controllable devices."Smart Home"was brought to life through continuous technological progress,in particularthrough the Internet and computer.Science fiction literature in the 1950s described the first visions ofhomes that were monitored and controlled fully automatically by machines.The 1999 Disney film"Smart House"was about household computers and the consequences when smart machines took on alife of their own.The Fraunhofer inHaus Center,which was opened in Duisburg in 2001,was alighthouse project which involved exploring and testing new system solutions in a residentialenvironment.The first T-Com House from Deutsche Telekom in Berlin was opened to interestedvisitors in 2005.The focus of this model project was on connecting various home appliances andcontrolling them by means of different input devices.Scientists have already been working for decades of years on "Smart Home".There are stillchallenges as a result of trends like an aging society,greater environmental awareness and the relatedwish for a sustainable energy supply.But there are more solutions.What is the next big evolutionaryadvance?28.How does the author introduce the topic in Paragraph 1?A.By giving a definition.B.By describing a scene.C.By making a prediction.D.By providing evidence.29.What can be learned about Smart Home?A.It is a newly-formed concept.B.It involves energy-consuming devices.C.It values security more than efficiency.D.It's not all about comfort and convenience.高二英语试题(A卷)第5页（共10页）

校高专笑120分钟150分)二全国©0所名校高考模拟金典卷A.They want to see what is typical of that place.B.Their goals may range by their particula roles.C.There are different ways for visitorsto come here.D.You may wonder why I'm interested in this question.E.Others will naturally pay a visit to museums regularly.F.Their personal need is to make a good experience for others.They come becauseattending)museums satisfies their curiosity.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）》中有两项为多余阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A,B,C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。ve ever come to aCourage involves the balance between fear and bravery.Without fear,we'll do foolisher Art Center,Ithings.And without courage,we'll never step into the 41.The balance of the two iseriences to createwhere the 42 lies,and it's a balance we all deal with every day.ional identity andIt was frightening news when I was first diagnosed because I had no 43 with chronicillness or disabilities.And I had no idea how the disease might 44.But I contin-ued to 45 my dream of working all over the world.And then my work brought me to thets,and people inUnited States.And even as the disease progressed 46 and I needed leg braces (andin mind to takea walker to 47,I still longed for adventure.And this time,I started dreaming of a 48be interested inoutdoor adventure.Sitting eight feet above the ground,riding a horse,I got the impression of the GrandCanyon-one of 49 and terror.But there was no 50.In the first hour,disasterthem if they comestruck.Going down an oversized step,I was 51 forward and hit my face on the back of thelearning goals buthorse's head.There was 52.My head hurt fiercely,but the path was too 53for me todismount(下马).to visit,whetherNow the trip is over,and I know that I would never do horseback-riding again.The expesed to see inthatdition,all that 54 and the trip itself,showed me a level of 55 I had never experiencedo feel satisfied.before.But importantly,it showed me how boldly 56 Ican be.In facing my fears and finding the courage to 57them,I swear my life has beenriend or a group58So live big and try to let your courage59might 60 you.your fear.You never know where itbenefit the oth-41.A.unimportant42.A.optionB.unfairC.unknownD.unkind·D·英语-Y】B.viewC.outcomeD.magic105【23·D·英语-Y】1条0

【补充解释】join the ranks(para.l:become one member of a particular group or organization加入行列D篇主题语境：人与社会一一历史本文是说明文。西藏手足印可能是世界上最古老的人类艺术。32.D。理解具体信息。根据第一段中的A sequence of five handprints and five footprintsfound near the village of Quesang in Tibet is considered as the world's oldest human art,该发现的重大之处在于这些手足印被认为是世界上最古老的人类艺术。33.A。理解具体信息。根据第二段中的the intentionally-made prints和第三段中的Theyappear to have been carefully arranged,implying an intentional choice was made in placing themthis way可知，这些手足印排列得周密整洁，这表明它们是人们有意留下的。34.C。理解观点态度。根据倒数第三段中的Emmanuelle Honore,,a researcher inarchaeology,said,"Leaving a print in the mud and doing a print with pigments are really differentprocesses.”可知，Honoreé认为在泥土中留下印记和用颜料作画是不同的过程，因此她对这项发现持怀疑的态度。35.D。理解具体信息。根据最后一段中的The discovery also proves that humans occupiedthe Tibetan Plateau much earlier than previously thought可知，这项发现还表明人类定居青藏高原的时间比我们想象得要早。第二节主题语境：人与自我一一生活本文是说明文。文章介绍了素描的四个益处。36.E。根据该空前的Hobbies are a great way to relax after a busy day at the office可知，兴趣爱好是下班后放松的极佳方式，项提到“它们可以让你转移注意力，缓解你的压力”符合此处的语境。E项中的They指代上文中的Hobbies,.take your mind off与上文中的relax为词汇同现关系，stressing与上文中的busy为词汇同现关系。37.B。根据本段的小标题Sketching is a great way to improve your creative skills and help youstart thinking in a different way可知，本段介绍了素描能提升人的创造性技能，改变人们的思维方式，B项提到“艺术鼓励开放性思维和创造力”符合此处的语境。B项中的creativity与本段小标题中的creative为原词复现，且B项中的open-ended thinking与本段小标题中的thinking in a different way相呼应。38.A。根据本段的小标题Sketching helps develop different areas of your brain可知，本段主要讲述了素描对大脑不同区域的发展有好处，A项提到“素描开发你的专注力”与后一句提到的“它从根本上源于我们大脑中的注意力系统”相呼应，符合此处的语境，且A项中的focus与下文中的attentional为同义词复现。39.F。根据该空前的Sketching allows you to sit back and sketch a picture at your own pace,There are no rules and no one telling you what to do可知，素描允许你坐下来按照自己的节泰画一张图，没有规则和别人的指挥，「项提到“你可以画自己想画的任何事物并乐在其中”符合此处的语境。40.G。根据该空前的There are no words in a drawing和该空后的This can help you improveyour other communication skills可知，画中没有语言，这可以帮助你提升你的其他交流技巧，G项提到“大多数时间，艺术家都会找其他方式与观众进行交流”符合此处的语境，且G项中的communicate与该空后的communication为原词复现，other与该空后的other为原词复现。语言运用

参考合案619.ten 620.thirteen 621.thirty 622.thousand19.guest 20.know 21.necessary 22.same623.three624.total 625.twelve 626.twenty23.similar 24.true 25.wrong 26.single627.twice628.two 629.low 630.cent27.e-mail(=email)28.letter 29.message631.coin 632.dollar633.pound634.afford30.postcard 31.stamp 32.goodbye 33.hello635.bill 636.buy 637.cost 638.customer34.hi 35.pardon 36.please 37.thank639.fair 640.list 641.look 642.money38.welcome 39.well 40.sure 41.yes 42.believe643.need 644.order 645.pay 646.sale43.voice 44.personal 45.agree 46.answer647.sell 648.serve 649.service 650.shop47.ask 48.call 49.cancel 50.deal 51.depend651.spend 652.store 653.trade 654.soft52.dialog(=dialogue)53.doubt 54.express655.take 656.handbag 657.hat 658.jacket55.fight 56.gift 57.guess 58.helpful 59.inter-659.pocket 660.scarf 661.shirt 662.shoeview 60.introduce 61.introduction 62.kiss663.shorts 664.skirt 665.sock 666.sweater63.lead 64.lend 65.meet 66.meeting 67.nod667.tie 668.trousers 669.T-shirt 670.black68.refuse 69.reply 70.require 71.stand671.blue 672.brown 673.color(=colour)674.green72.suggest 73.attend 74.say 75.see 76.sound675.grey (=gray)676.pink 677.purple 678.red77.suppose 78.return 79.advice 80.agreement679.white 680.yellow 681.ball 682.object81.communicate 82.communication 83.connect683.ring 684.set 685.wallet 686.large84.conversation 85.encourage 86.excuse687.size 688.small 689.round 690.shape87.explain 88.help 89.invite 90.joke 91.laugh691.square 692.bag 693.blouse 694.cap92.method 93.praise 94.promise 95.share695.clothes 696.coat 697.dress 698.glove96.smile 97.suggestion 98.support 99.talk699.pair 700.kilo(=kilogram)701.apple100.together 101.treat 102.trust 103.happen702.banana 703.fruit 704.grape 705.lemon104.let 105.manage 106.put 107.kid706.orange 707.pear 708.strawberry 709.water-108.deaf 109.offer 110.polite 111.raisemelon 710.bean 711.carrot 712.comn 713.potato112.blind 113.decide 114.decision 115.training714.tomato 715.vegetable 716.beef 717.chicken116.report 117.sign 118.trouble 119.private718.fish 719.meat 720.biscuit 721.bread120.baby 121.family 122.background722.cake 723.candy 724.chocolate 725.coffee123.address 124.boy 125.child 126.couple726.cookie 727.hamburger 728.ice-cream 729.127.elder 128.girl 129.marry 130.olddelicious 730.fresh 731.special131.young 132.man 133.woman 134.aunt732.sweet 733.thirsty 734.dumpling 735.egg135.brother 136.cousin 137.daughter 138.dear736.food 737.noodle(s)738.pancake 739.pie139.father (dad)140.granddaughier 141.grandfa-740.rice 741..salad 742.sandwich 743.soupther(grandpa)142.grandmother(grandma)744.different 745.piece 746.really 747.smell143.grandparent 144.grandson 145.husband748.drink749.juice 750.milk 751.hungry146.mother(mom/mum)147.relative 148.sister752.empty 753.bottle 754.bowl 755.brush149.son 150.uncle 151.wife 152.area756.cover 757.dish 758.fork 759.knife153.here 154.live 155.near 156.wide760.menu 761.spoon 762.chopsticks 763.oil157.home 158.mess 159.bathroom 160.bed764.salt 765.sugar 766.bit 767.cut 768.add161.bedroom 162.cup 163.fridge(=refrigerator)769.cook 770.divide 771.enough 772.fill164.room 165.kitchen 166.sofa 167.toilet773.full 774.heat 775.mix 776.taste168.toy 169.window 170.garden 171.wall777.finally 778.last 779.start 780.provide172.yard 173.tidy 174.corner 175.capital781.shake 782.wash 783.breakfast 784.dining176.central 177.center(=centre)178.house785.dinner 786.lunch 787.meal 788.clean179.huge 180.population 181.state 182.tower789.clear 790.housework183.town 184.airport 185.cinema 186.hospital人与社会187.hotel 188.market 189.museum 190.park1.gentleman 2.lady 3.parent 4.knock 5.accept191.post 192.restaurant 193.road 194.station6.advise 7.receive 8.send 9.alone 10.enemy195.supermarket 196.theater 197.z00 198.block11.friend 12.friendship 13.member 14.neighbor199.building 200.city 201.place 202.straight15.real 16.relationship 17.role 18.stranger203.street 204.direction 205.east 206.eastern27

听第二段对话，回答第7小题。(A)7.Where does Ben want to go?芳美淫报社A.To Japan.B.To Italy.C.To Canada.EARNING ENGLISH第24期听力材料外研九年级广东基础达标用W:Ben,you seem to travel a lot in your free time.(六)M:You're right.To be honest,I'm thinking aboutgoing to Japan this June.gA.听句子。听第三段对话，回答第8小题。(B)8.Who did Tom go to the UK with?(B)1.Where has Sam ever been?A.His father.听说应用听asB.His aunt.C.His teacher.听力材料(C)2.When does the Russian course start?4440400™40490用W:What's the best memory of your childhood,AprilMayJuneTom?M:Well,my aunt took me to the UK when I waseight.It was the first time that I had ever takena plane.(A)3.How was the weather in Beijing last Sunday?听第四段对话，回答第9小题。(A)9.What language is Betty learning?听说应用dA.German.B听(C)4.What does Peter always take when travelling?B.French.C.Chinese.用听力材料B.(B)5.How did Mr Wang get there?M:I think Betty is not only smart,but talented inlearning languages.W:That's true.She is learning German this yearand she finds it interesting.听力材料听第五段对话，回答第10小题听1.Sam has ever been to Australia with his(B)10.What is the boy worried about?parents.听A.His English reading.2.The new Russian course starts at the end ofB.His English writing.June.C.His English speaking.3.We didn't have fun in Beijing last Sunday用用听力材料because it was rainy.W:How long have you learned English?And do4.Peter always takes his camera when he travelsyou have any difficulty?around.M:I've learned it for six years.My reading is5.To save time,Mr Wang decided to fly theregood,but my writing is poor.I'm a bit worriedinstead of taking a train.about it.B.听对话听第一段对话，回答第6小题。④听第六段对话，回答第11-12小题。听(B)6.How does the girl learn English?听(B)11.How many times has the girl been toA.By making word cards.Shanghai?B.By reading English books.C.By watching English movies.应A.Once.B.Twice.C.Three times(C)12.What did the girl do in Shanghai last用听力材料month?M:Wow,your English is so good.What's yourA.She visited a friend.secret?B.She went to a relative's party.W:Well,I just enjoy reading English books.IC.She took part in a winter camp.think it has helped me a lot.

▣■■■▣▣Text 10W:Welcome to this edition of Science.Today I'll tell you about some important moments in spacehistory.On October 4th,1957,the Soviet Union sent Sputnik 1 into space and a new age inhistory began-the Space Age.The world's first artificial satellite was about the size of abeach ball,58 cm tall,weighed about 84 kg,and took about 98 minutes to orbit the Earthon its path.The Soviets sent up more man-made satellites like Sputnik 1 in the fifties andby 1961 they had put the first man into space.Eight years later,an American walked on themoon and during the early seventies the U.S.led the Soviet Union in the space race.In 1975astronauts from both countries met in space.Afterwards,one astronaut said that the SovietUnion and America could work together.Nearly two decades later,leaders from both countriessaid they had agreed on plans for a new international space station and by the turn of thecentury the ISS had started orbiting the Earth.Dennis Tito is the first official space tourist inhistory.In 2001,he paid twenty million dollars and told the world he loved space as hespent eight days on the ISS.Since then,space tourism has developed with plans for regulartours and floating hotels.英语参考答案·第8页（共8页）

F.At one point,people believed resilience was established by "sucking it up",or"just staying positive".G.And the path forward requires us to deepen the relationship with feelings of joy,passion,pride and fulfillment.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分)第一节（共15小题；全科试题每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Two of the most critical lessons learned from the pandemic are the need for effective national leadership and for clear,consistent communication.Countries that fared well had both in abundance;those that didn't often faltered.The TIMESsurvey results reflect this,with41was"leadership and public communication strategies"the only category inwhich every rated,on average,at least 4 out of 5 for priority.The highest ranking in the category went to"ensuring strong,federally coordinated responses that provincial,state,and local jurisdictions can rely upon for guidance".The importance ofthis cannot be overstated.In the U.S.,it made no sense to have 50 states 42their own supplies of masks and tests,and 50 different sets of rules to contain (or not)the disease.As a former local health official,I can tell you that local healthdepartments are chronically under 43 and so rely on federal entities to formulate clear 44 and evidence-based policy guidance,which 45 those closer to the ground to tailor the specifics to their communities.Being able topoint to federal guidelines helps serve as political cover-important when the recommendations ask for difficult actions,suchas shuttering businesses and 46stay-at-home orders.The TIMES survey also identifies global health governance as a top 47 including to"reform the WorldHealth Organization's regulatory authority".Unfortunately,the48of this intervention was rated 2.86.I agree withthis low ranking.Any reform at the WHO will be a long and tedious49.Global health governance needs to occur,but meanwhile,individual governments can take matters into their own50.First,they must rigorouslyevaluate their country's pandemic response and make necessary51to improve local,regional and nationalinfrastructure and coordination.Second,they should strengthen international scientific52.Third,willingcountries can53 multinational agreements for transparency,mutual aid and partnership.Improvements in global public health must begin locally and be driven by leaders who will learn the hard54from COVID-19.If we can55the key factors that need reform,then we must agree ondoing what it takes to prevent another tragedy.41.A.proposalB.refusalC.adjustmentD.substitute42.A.influcnccB.promiscC.securcD.pattcrn43.A.smashedB.stuffedC.smoothedD.staffed44.A.careersB.goalsC.trendsD.signs45.A.employsB.emphasizesC.emergesD.empowers46.A.imposingB.stretchingC.challengingD.intruding47.A.appealB.solutionC.principleD.priority48.A.possibilityB.feasibilityC.availabilityD.practicality49.A.propertyB.combinationC.processD.calculation50.A.handsB.earsC.mouthsD.eyes51.A.achievementsB.judgementsC.pavementsD.investments52.A.donationsB.collaborationsC.qualificationsD.regulations53.A.determineB.overlookC.initiateD.evaluate高三英语第8页

to say,then you won't feel nervous.Keep your notes in front of you to look at while you are makingyour presentation.Now,there is a word about using audio and video equipment.If you decide touse it in your presentation,especially things like microphones and loudspeakers,check whetherthey are working properly before you begin speaking.As for speaking itself,the rule is to speaklouder than you think you need to.Most people talk too quietly and nobody can hear what they'resaying.Finally,even the best speakers dry up sometimes.If this happens to you,the worst thing youcan do is panic.Try to stay calm because this will help you remember what you want to say.Aboveall,be professional.A speech usually turns out to be bad when the speaker is shy or when hispreparation is poor.On the other hand,the most successful speakers are both confident andenthusiastic.第6页（共6页）

behaviourand home situations,Sabina will erplain to )o haThis course is a short-term commitment each day and can be compted in your free time.Itsnt to you by email so that you can watch it in your own time and at yourown speed.Tt pattat it can all be achieved with bite-sized actions.You can complete this shortogith15 minutes a day.:喜意重you're s0meoe数的着如队盟容本量号本Y,诊教的5自许坐学，前音誉一o行有车花国小西四一Pinding it challeg6o,emain aobed or producrive,wotk其0再，年干克R.-Feeling inadequate to your current environmentWanting to learn how to better communicate and connect with your team or co-workersWhod lovetoear the eret of"witching offat night and being able torex,venngbusy times(代0配伦需，首西共)文和众暗一Then this horTakelne of pre-reeored videos about Sabina'expertise,all for free!If you're interested,click on the link at the botfthinfomation.The bite-sized materwill be sentto your inbox.Were looking forwardhn(代2.”处断，公之.2小会：退小之共)一mindfulness with you.卦景出藏中起个三○，3A的食浪中遇从，婴小个一亭气饮超运面这是之而不阳21.What de6 we know about the course?墨小关合客回来阿市的好0【食待补.司面以得杀A.It allows self-paced learning.Sride adt ai doum woH:B.It charges a very low price.81Q321Q13AC.It features face-to-face interaction.门显案誉D.It needs to be completed in 15 minutes.2.Who are most likely to be interested in the course?Yuivdos sfnovel a'nsm odt si w.IA.Those lacking social circles.amii gnidolsW.A,03:i07anisdge gmoB.Those failing to focus on work.(sbaouT iom ob 92033 Uiw adC.Those wanting to study at night.agsmolauo onf jiaiV.8oeio9山mho7、AD.Thoseworyng about the envrnmoeojo the ourdonul dudorg sI61J897 6 1Aoauod nisd A.A.Pay fees in advance.B.Make an application by emaildoum wollC.Register on the website.D.Communicate with Sabina directly.0123第4页共12页

一name should NASA give the resulting safe-for-space toilet可知，本周的问题是给美国国家航空航天局的太空马桶命名。22.C。理解具体信息。根据How to enter部分中的Winners will appear on the Puzzle Page ofthe July31 issue and at www.theweek.com/puzzles on July24可知，获奖信息最早会公布于www.theweek..com/puzzles,公布日期为7月24日。23.C。理解具体信息。根据Last week's contest部分中的THE WINNER:“On balance,it wasa bad idea”Jon Marks,Essex Fells,New Jersey可知，上周的一等奖获得者Jon Marks来自于新泽西州的Essex Fells。【词汇链接】catchy(para.1:引人注意的；容易记住的【知识链接】Segway:赛格威，该品牌的产品主要包括自衡运载工具及智能机器人。B篇主题语境：人与社会一一人际沟通本文是记叙文。作者在文中通过陪儿子看演唱会的经历分享了一个道理：成年人往往不愿意接纳新事物，但是孩子们可以在这方面帮助我们。为人父母需要积极听取孩子们的意见，并对新事物抱有好奇心。24.A。推断。根据第二段中的I relayed to them the absurdity of my situation:a man in hisfifties.concert just so his son could go可知，作者告诉母亲和姨妈，自己已经50多岁了还得陪儿子去看说唱演唱会，这让他感觉有些荒唐。由此可知，作者应该是抱怨自己年龄太大不适合参加说唱演唱会。25.B。推断。根据第三段中的But as the band started to..His foot was tapping.By the timeMcCartney started Little Richard's Long Tall Sally,Cuthbert appeared to have forgotten entirelythat he was a respected lawyer可知，当技头士乐队开始表演Can't Buy Me Love的时候，Cuthbert开始感兴趣起来，随着音乐用脚打节拍；后来当McCartney开始演唱Long Tall Sally的时候，Cuthbert好像完全忘掉自己是一位受人尊敬的律师，也就是说，他开始享受该音乐，融入到现场的气氛当中。26.B。理解主旨要义。根据第四段中的If Cuthbert could...I could do something similar for myson可知，作者从心理上做好了准备；再根据本段中的The first thing to do、I had severaldiscussions with Benjamin about what to wear等信息可知，本段围绕作者为参加Lamar的演唱会而做的准备展开描述。27.D。理解主旨要义。作者在文中主要讲述了陪儿子看说唱歌手Kendrick Lamar的演唱会的经历，作者的态度经历了“拒绝儿子参加一不愿意陪同儿子参加→改变主意愿意参加一最后喜欢上这位艺术家的音乐”的过程。最后一段点明文章主旨：成年人往往不够开放、不愿意接纳新事物，但幸好孩子们可以在这方面帮助我们。D项“儿子的坚持教给了我一个为人父母的道理”作为标题能较好地概括文章主旨。【词汇链接】1.visit with sb(para.2：小与某人聊天；与某人闲谈2.get into sth(para.3:对…产生兴趣【知识链接】1.TikTok、Instagram、Snapchat::西方流行的社交媒体台。2.the Fab Four::披头士乐队(the Beatles)的昵称。3.McCartney:麦卡特尼，披头士乐队的成员之一。4.Little Richard:小理查德，美国创作歌手、音乐人。

never turns out the way we plan.And sometimes going in an entirely different direction is thevery thing that makes it wonderful."部分解析阅读第一节A篇主题语境：人与社会一一社会与文化本文是应用文。文章介绍了四个使用多种语言的地方。2I.D。理解具体信息。根据Aruba中的Papiamento is an official language alongside Dutch可知，阿鲁巴岛的官方语言是帕皮阿门托语和荷兰语。22.A。理解具体信息。根据South Africa中的English is the lingua franca.It is also the mainlanguage of the government and media可知，南非的媒体使用的语言主要是英语。23.D。推断。根据第一段中的Here are a few of the most multilingual places on Earth以及文章对四个地方多种语言的介绍可知，这几个地方都使用多种语言。B篇主题语境：人与自然一一环境保护本文是记叙文。文章讲述了9岁小女孩Bobbi Wilson自制杀虫剂消灭斑衣蜡蝉，从而保护环境的故事。24.B。理解具体信息。根据第一段中的Her neighbor saw her spraying something on thesidewalks and trees and this made him worried可知，邻居看到了一个小女孩往人行道和树上喷洒一些东西，这让他很担心，所以选择了报警。25.B。推断。根据第三段中的Hayden Wilson.noting that Bobbi“was not only doingsomething amazing for our environment,but she was also doing something that made her feellike a hero'”可知，Hayden Wilson为她妹妹的行为感到骄傲。26.D。理解具体信息。根据最后一段中的Ann added that the organization praises volunteersfor being“hands-on”in their community可知，该组织很欣赏能实际为社区做一些事情的志愿者。27.A。推断。根据第二段中的The fourth-grader had created her own insecticide to fightspotted lanternflies及第三段中的Luckily,,what happened didn't influence Bobbi's spirit and hasled to some positive experiences for her可知，Bobbi是一位既有创造力又意志坚定的女孩。C篇主题语境：人与社会一一社会服务本文是说明文。新冠肺炎疫情期间，面对面的志愿者工作机会减少，老年志愿者们努力通过其他途径继续参加公益活动。28.B。理解词汇。联系第一段内容可知，疫情影响了老年志愿者参加志愿活动，these people指的是老年志愿者们。29.A。推断。根据第二段中的We know from decades of research that strong socialconnections.stay safe and stay out of the way可知，Freedman认为，每天有事可做会让老年人受益。30.C。推断。联系第三段中的Last year59 percent of Americans age65.fewer than those inyounger age groups可知，作者提供这些数字是为了说明：很多老年人在使用互联网方面要落后于年轻人。31.B。理解具体信息。根据倒数第二段中的“They usually give volunteers a small list of calls tomake.they gave me50 names this year..”可知，现在在LLS,Brynen的主要任务是打电话。

综合能力评估试题(5)参考答案及部分解析参考答案1-5 CBBCC6-10 AABBA11-15 CCABA16-20 BCCAA21-25 CACBA26-30 DAACD31-35 DBDBA36-40 GBEFD41-45 CBCBA46-50 CCDAB51-55 DABAD56.an57.written58.first59,its60.owner61.than62.there63.to understand64.Eventually65.was given写作第一节One possible version:Good afternoon,everyone!Today I'd like to talk about the importance of bodylanguage.Studies have shown that in the process of communication,nonverbalexpression has more influence than actual words.This means that "how to say"ismore important than "what to say".Body language is an indicator of a person's attitude,enthusiasm,emotion,andpersonality.It helps us to interpret the whole message of what someone is trying to

第5期A1版Keys:封面故事1.F2.F七年级（上）Unit3基础能力训练听力原文及参考答案听力原文第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。1.W:Bob,is the blue pen yours?M:No.Look!My pen is in my pencil box.W:Oh,it is brown.2.W:Tom,is your phone number 282-6868?M:No.it's281-68883.W:Frank,is the girl in the photo your sister?M:No,Alice.She is my cousin.4.W:Jim,is the brown jacket yours?M:Yes.Look!My name Jim Miller is on it.W:Oh,I can see it.5.M:Helen,is the blue school ID card yours?W:The blue school ID card?My card is red.Look!It is in my pencil box.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。W:Tony,is your watch black?M:Yes,Jenny.W:Is this your watch?M:Yes,it is.W:I found it in Classroom 7C.Jane found a blue pen there.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。W:Alan,is the brown schoolbag yours?M:Yes,it's mine.W:Is your pencil box in your schoolbag?M:Yes,it is.W:What color is it?M:It's blue.W:Is your phone in your schoolbag?M:Yes,and my phone is white.W:What's your phone number?M:It's222-5353.听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。(W)Good morning,boys and girls.My name is Helen Green.I am a student of Class Four,Grade Seven.I have an eraser and a pen.The eraser is blue.The pen is black.I lost my pen thismorning.I lost it in the library.I must find it.I am in my classroom now.If you find it,please callme at 986-4327.Thank you.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。

M:I didn't pass my math exam.W:I'm sorry to hear that.What's the problem?M:Math is really hard for me.W:But I don't think you have paid enough attention to your mathM:I have tried my.best but I won't pass it no matter how hard I work.W:Don't worry.I'll ask Mrs.Read to help you.She is good at math.M:But I'm afraid she is too busy to help me.W:She's free on Saturday afternoon.M:Sounds great!请听第三段对话，回答第17至20小题。M:Hey,Daisy!You're not happy,right?W:You're right,Tom.M:Why do you feel so bad?W:I had a fight with Nina this morning.Now,she doesn't want to talk to me.M:I'm sorry to hear that.How did it happen?W:There is a new girl in my class and she has become my friend.She's spending a lot of timewith me and it's making Nina unhappy.M:Oh,I see.Why don't you introduce her to Nina?W:I wanted to,but Nina said she doesn't like her.M:Oh,that's a problem.Maybe Nina doesn't know anything about her.W:I think so.In fact,Emma is a friendly girl.She is just a little shy.M:I think Nina needs a little time to accept the girl.So,why not invite them to see a movie or goto a concert?W:Sounds great.They both like music,so we can go to a concert together.M:Good luck!(四)听短文，选择最佳答案。你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。(W)I'm Vicky.When I feel sad or lonely,I talk to my best friend.Her name is Kitty.She isreally funny,and always tells me jokes to make me feel better.We first met on the first day of school.I was a little nervous and was sitting in the back of theclassroom on my own.Kitty came over and said hello to me.We talked about our favourite booksand later we had lunch together.Then we became friends.We have been friends for about nine years so far.Luckily,we are still classmates now.We oftenhelp each other with study.Kitty is better at maths and I am better at English.At weekends,weoften take a walk in the park together.It is great to have such a good friend!(五)听短文，填信息。你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。(W)If you're an excellent student,then your classmates may want your homework answers.You may want to break the rule and share your answers with them,but this will hurt both you andthe person who copies from you.The following tips may help you.1.Say no immediately.It can be difficult to say no,especially when you want to be friendly.Youcan say "I don't think I should give you the answers"2.Refuse again.Your reply is simple,but it may take your classmates some time to understand

第6期A2版Keys:(One possible version)词语狙击I.1.politician2.historical3.achievement4.to be produced5.be replaced6.CulturalIⅡ.1.photographs.2.universe3.sailor4.Evidence5.delightedIII.1.came on2.have been working on3.take off4.believe in5.is similar to6.concentrate on7.in total8.is divided into句型巡航I.1.to come2.have enjoyed3.had participatedII.1.I was about to go home from work when the manager stopped me2.Mr Lin was driving along the road when he was stopped by a policeman.3.I had just finished doing the housework when my classmates asked me to play basketball.语法小测I.1.until2.before3.since4.As5.for6.Since7.because8.While/Although/ThoughⅡ.1.Now that you are ill,you should stay at home and have a good rest.2.I left because I was fed up with her complaint.3.The teacher said,"Since everyone is here,we can begin our class."4.I cannot tell exactly whether he will come or not,for he has never told me about it.III.1.traditional 2.researchers3.makes4.an5.of6.asked7.observing8.that9.less10.to talk第6期A3版Keys:(One possible version)词语狙击I.1.gracefully2.bravery3.interests 4.Occasionally5.entertainingⅡ.1.plot2.characters3.moving4.arguing5.leaptIII.1.coming out 2.fell in love with3.plays a part4.To my surprise5.in surprise6.care about7.every now and then8.At the age of9.took place10.belong to句型巡航I.1.Mark works as hard as Mike does,and everyone likes them2.He was as brave as his father,preventing the thief from escaping.3.He always tells lies,and he is not as/so honest as what people think him to be.II.1.Give me ten more minutes 2.or you will get severe punishment语法小测I.1.seriously;fortunately2.officially3.regularly4.immediately5.completely6.highly:deeply7.harder8.simply9.hopefully父1.constantly changing2.frequently interrupt3.once a month4.rarely5.now and then/at timesIII.1.At no time should we speak ill of others

53.C。作者相信这些微小的挣扎”是作者的垫脚石。54.A。生活并不“保证”一条容易的道路。55.A。我们可以从路径之间的光明处寻找“灵感”，然后带着这些令人兴奋的新想法继续前进。语法填空导语：本文是一篇说明文，属于“人与社会”主题语境。“亲吻脸颊”是瑞士的一种常见的礼仪，但瑞士不同的地区亲吻脸颊的顺序可能会完全不同。56.for。考查介词。be known for..为固定短语，意为因...而闻名”。57.which。考查定语从句。本句为非限制性定语从句，先行词是the first curious things,指物，此处在从句中作宾语。故填关系代词which。58.generally。考查副词。所填词修饰形容词popular,故用形容词general的副词形式。59.adopted。考查非谓语动词。所填词修饰名词technique,且表被动，故用动词adopt的过去分词形式。60.。考查冠词。根据句意可知，此处表泛指，故填不定冠词。61.leaving。考查非谓语动词。所填词作结果状语，且表主动，故用现在分词形式。62.majority。考查名词。所填词作介词n的宾语，结合空前的形容词vast可知，应用形容词major的名词形式。63.to be favoured。考查非谓语动词。tend to do是固定短语；且favour与主语为被动关系。故填不定式的被动式。64.useful。考查形容词。所填词作表语，结合空前修饰词very及句意可知，需用名词use的形容词形式。65.will be found。考查动词的时态和语态。find与主语life为被动关系；“祈使句+and/or+陈述句句式中，陈述句用一般将来时。故用find一般将来时的被动语态。

选择性必修二Unit6参考答案及部分解析参考答案1-5 ACBBA6-10 ABBCA11-15 ACBCB16-20 ABCCA21-25 AADBA26-30 DBCBA31-35 DBAAC36-40 BDGAF

高能句式I.1.Wherever/No matter where we are2.Whoever/No matter who you areIL.1.It is said that2.are reported to have beenII.1.more careful2.more;angrier语法进阶1.to whom2.where/on which3.why/for which 4.where/on which5.when/during whichII.1.glasses2.is employed3.doing4.arrives5.particularly6.the7.independent8.with9.why10.popularity第3期T3版Keys:(One possible version)高频词汇1.applications2.made a proposal3.gave way to4.leading to5.historicⅡ1.donated2.preserved3.overseas4.process5.loss高能句式I.There comes a time when you must make a decision on your future.女1.did she lend money to me2.Not only Li Hua but also her cousin shows interest inMI1.As my mother often says2.As is reported on TV语法进阶y1.that/不填2.that/不填3.that4.with which5.whoIL.

第二部分1 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳 选项。 A The British Invention Show,first started in 2001,takes place every October in London.The competition looks at inven- tions from all over the world.A team of 25 judges look for the best inventions in each of the three categories:invention,innova- tion and technology.There are prizes for the best British inven- tions and the best international inventions.There is an awards ceremony on the last day where prizes are given to the best in each category.

1、全国100所名校最新高考冲刺卷英语2023届Y1

1、全国100所名校最新高考冲刺卷英语2023届Y1

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D Adults are often embarrassed about asking for help.It's an act that can make people feel weak.The

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考查动词词义辨析。句意：我对下一个向我递钱的人摇摇头，说“我的钱够了”。A.nodded点头；B.covered覆盖；C.shook摇晃；D.patted拍。根据下文“I've got it”可知，作

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(2)有无核膜包被的细胞核酵母菌通入氧气、提高发酵温度(3)包埋

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