则暗反应就不能进行,最终导致光合速率为0。(2)在曲线Ⅱ的A条件下,整个植株的光合速率等于呼吸速率,但此时叶肉细胞的光合速率大于呼吸速率。在曲线I的B条件下,植物的光合速率达到最大,由于水肥充足、温度适宜,光照强度也达到光饱和点,所以这些因素不是限制植物光合速率的主要环境因素(3)在B光照强度下,CO2浓度由曲线I条件变为曲线Ⅱ条件,即CO2浓度降低,使CO2和C5结合生成C3的速率减小,而短时间内Cs的生成速率不变,则Cs含量增加(4)图中光合速率表示总光合速率,因为活细胞时刻进行着呼吸作用,所以总光合速率不能直接测得。根据总光合速率=净光合速率十呼吸速率,可以先在不同光照强度条件下测得植物相应净光合速率的大小和在其他条件相同的黑暗条件下植物呼吸速率的大小,再将净光合速率和呼吸速率相加。18.【答案】(1)AABB×AAbb或aaBB×AAbb第三种类型(2)》4书a红色:粉色自色=3:6:7粉色:白色=1:1红色:粉色:白bB色=12:1【解析】据题意分析可知,A基因控制红色色素合成(AA和Aa的效应相同,B为修饰基因,淡化颜色的深度(BB使红色完全消失而表现为白色,Bb使红色变淡而表现为粉色),故红色为Abb、粉色为ABb、白色为ABB或aa。因此纯合白色植株的基因型为AABB或aaBB或aabb,纯合红色植株基因型为AAbb。要使子一代全部是粉色植株(AB),只能选择AABB×AAbb和aaBB×AAbb这样的亲本组合。(1)纯合白色植株的基因型为AABB或aaBB或aabb,纯合红色植株基因型为AAbb。若让纯合白花植株和纯合红花植株杂交,产生的F1植株花色全为粉色,则粉色的基因型可以为AABb或AaBb,显然亲本的基因型为AABB×AAbb或aaBB×AAbb。(2》为了探究两对基因(A和a,B和b)是在同一对同源染色体上,还是在两对同源
天一大联考2021一2022学年(上)高二年级期末考试化学·答案1~16题,每小题3分,共48分。1.A2.C3.D4.D5.B6.C7.D8.A9.C10.D11.C12.B13.C14.A15.D16.C17.(1)b(2分)(2)有(1分)N02(g)+C0(g)—N0(g)+C02(g)△H=-E2kJ·mol-1(2分)(E,+E2)(1分)2(E2-E3)(2分)18.(1)左(1分)0.64(2分)(2)①Cu,0+H,0+2e=2Cu+20H(2分)②a(1分)b(1分)Cu2++2e=Cu(2分)1.68(2分)19.(1)4.3(1分)>(1分)(2)HF+C201=HC204+F-(2分)(3)①当滴入最后一滴KM04溶液,溶液由无色变成浅红色,且30s内不褪色(合理即可,2分)②73.8%(2分)③偏高(1分)偏低(1分)20.(1)80%(1分)0.04mol·L-1·min1(2分)升高温度,采用更高效的催化剂(合理即可,2分)(2)①反应未达到平衡,不同的催化剂对反应①的催化能力不同,反应速率不同(合理即可,2分)②催化剂b(1分)(3)5%(2分)M点温度较高,反应速率较快,C0的平衡转化率与N点相差不大,压强为常压,对设备要求不高,更经济(合理即可,2分)》21.(1)22(2分)√m(1分)(2)负(1分)2N05+10e+12H+—N2↑+6H20(2分)(3)>1分)51分)小于1分)(4)7×10-4(2分)
二、非选择题(本大题共3小题,共52分)11.(18分)有一半径为R的玻璃半球,右侧面镀银,在其对称轴P0上离O点3R处有一点光9(17分)如图所示,直角三角形ABC为三棱镜的横截面示意图,∠B=90°,∠C=60°,BC边长源S,O为半球的球心,且PO水平,如图所示。在真空中,从光源S发出的一细光束射到半为d,MN为与AB边平行且相距为d的足够大光屏。现有一束与AC边等宽的单色平行光罗球面上,其中一部分光经球面反射后恰能竖直向上传播,另一部分光经过折射进入玻璃半球垂直AC边射入棱镜,棱镜对该单色光的折射率为n=√3,光在空气中的速度为,不考虑经棱内,经右侧镀银面反射恰能沿原路返回。已知光在真空中的传播速度为c,求:镜反射后的光线。(1)玻璃的折射率;(1)求光线经棱镜后的偏向角;(2)光源S处的光,从发出到原路返回所经历的时间。(2)到达屏MN上的光线中有一条传播时间最长,求这一最长时间。些烯◇10.(17分)如图所示,一个三棱镜DEFD'EF'的横截面为直角三角形,A、B、C分别为三条棱牂的中点,∠CAB=30°,∠ACB=90°,该三棱镜材料的折射率n=√3。一条平行于DFFD'平面的入射光线从DEED'面射入棱镜,开始时入射点为A点,当入射光线以一定的速度始终保持与DFFD'面平行向上运动,使入射点以大小为2X102m/s的恒定速度由A点向C点运动,不计光线在棱镜内的多次反射。求:(1)从EFFE面射出的光线的折射角;◇(2)从DFFD'面射出的光线与该面交点的运动速度大小。◇烯物理·考点测试卷(十三)第3页(共4页)物理·考点测试卷(十三)第4页(共4页)
5、浓山所示为代迎《苏州制造局志》中的织造缎匹规池略我部分)。它反映出中国古代宜背手工业裴1名称长度、钢度工日()太盗太后三润色阁沔装泡一件什五身,位身长4,1尺,阁28尺.190兰涧色闲将装扶→件计四身,每身长4.4尺,阁2,8尺170皇上三涧色阁满装万为泡一件计五身,每身长4.4尺,阙2.8尺97A.管理烦琐,效率低下,以产品栉类,类型非信ベ粒益求特,不惜工木£规棋宏大,质优价耶6.同治十三年(1874年),日本曾试图武力侵人中国台湾;光绪五年(1879华),月本吞并了褙砌蕊网国—琉球王国;光绪十一年(1885年),月本制足出“十年扩军计划”。这些史实可说明,这一时期A日本蓄蔗发动侵华战争中国出现了“同光中兴”局面、西方列强积极扶持日木中国开始接受近代外交休系.7图1所示为.1919年元旦起正式发行的《国民》茶志第一期附3录所列的杂志社《组织大纲》,其中第三条明确列出了该杂志:社的宗旨,即“增进国民人格”“灌输国民常识”“研究学术”“提倡国货”。该杂志的创协.传播了马克思主义瀑酸~及动员了学生苹命力量图1【呼应了新文化运动以着眼于国家经济独立8:南京国民政府成立后,着手进行了海关税务人员的“国产化”。至1937年,海关各口岸的税司甘由1929年的仅8:名中国人上升到有三分之一的职务由中国人担任。这一举措废除了凹方列强在华特权、‘.体现了民族主义的倾向颐应了全民族抗战的需要以,折射出国民革命的深化9,1956,年年初,毛泽东陆续听项工业、农业:运输业、商业、财政等30多个部门的工作花报;他整理出自:己的调查研究结构,并对苏共二十大上总结的苏联模式经验教训进行了深人的思考,最终撰写出《论十大关系》的报告。由此可知,《论计大关系》从未允分认识到苏联模式的弊端、揭示了国内的主要矛盾的变化旨关下生产资料所有制的改造休索中国道路其洧里要后示.小”筒三历史第2页铁6顷列】·23-256C·
长大生各二全国0©0所名校高考模拟金典卷在价。龙),一棵40.阅读材料,完成下列要求。材料一《中共中央关于党的百年奋斗重大成就和历史经验的决议》指出,必须结况,该市中华人合新的时代条件传茶队棉好中华桃秀传统文化。化能瘦社会主义草命和建设时期,我们党金面推进文化建设,侣导古为今用推陈出制发行提出“双百方针”断建、改造一批文化机构,逐步建立中华优秀传统文化传承点货。展的制度。改革开放和社会主义现代化建设新时期,针对思想文化和意识形态领室期间藏出现的断情况新问题,我们党提出文艺要“为人民服务为社会主义服务”,为社会主义现代化建设注入强大精神力量。中国特色社会主义进入新时代,党中夹提出,要汲取中华优秀传统文化中的营养和智慧,在创造性转化和创新性发展中展现中华优秀传统文化的独特魅力,使中年文脉在赛续传承中弘扬光大。材料二在庆视中国共产党成主1O0周车大会上,习近平深刻指出:“一百年前,中国共产党的先驱们创建了中国共产党,形成了坚持真理、坚守理想,践行初心,把当使命,不怕牺牲,英勇斗争,对党忠诚、不负人民的伟大建党精神,这是中国共产党的精神之源。”一百年来,中国共产党弘扬伟大建党精神,带领人民进行的一切奇斗、一切牺牲、一切创造,归结起来就是一个主题:实现中华民族伟大复兴。(1)结合材料一,运用社会存在与社会意识关系原理,说明中国共产党不同的历史时期对文化事业发展提出不同政策要求的原因。(8分)织大作方立法机关的内:小里世分前德第讲由的理添整章光路分用妇否暗立的,天林四力全假人大的核行机染可区在大汉(代)通合议的方实依这典体行使发(2)弘扬伟大建党精神对培养担当民族复兴大任的时代新人具有重要意义。结合材料二并运用文化作用的相关知识对此进行说明。(6分)14【23新教材老高考·JD一思想]
=√/(1十k2)(k2十4).…9分因为点O到直线l的距离d=,…10分√1十所以Saw=1PQ1d=号I+k)(k+D·1√/1十k22限2+4=5,所以k=士4,…。11分故直线l的方程为x十4y一1=0或x一4y一1=0.……12分21.解:(1)设{an}的公差为d,因为S=4S2,所以4a1十6d=4(2a1十d),即d=2a1,…1分因为a2m=2an十1,所以a2=2a1+1,所以d=a1十1,…2分解得1=1,d=2,……4分故an=21-1.…5分(2)因为cn=(21-1)X3-1,.…6分所以Tm=1X3°+3×31十5X32+…+(2n-1)X3-1,……7分3Tm=1×3+3X32+5×33+…+(21-1)×3",………8分两式相减得-2Tm=1+2×3+2×32+…+2×3-1一(2n-1)X3”…9分=1+2×31-3)-(2-10X31-310分=(2-2m)X3”-2,……11分故Tn=(n-1)X3”十1.……12分22.解:(1)点V不可能是线段ST的中点,理由如下:…1分设S(xy),T(x2,2),线段ST的中点为Q(xo,o),显然,直线ST的斜率存在,设直线ST的方程为y一1=n(x一1),即y=nx一n十1.因为双曲线的渐近线的斜率为士2,所以n≠士2.(y=nx-n+1,联立方程组苦-盖=1,得47+2”1)”116=0,0…3分则0=1们-,令二2=1,得n=4.…44-n24-n2当n=4时,方程①变为12x2一24x十25=0,因为△<0,所以方程①没有实数根,…5分所以不能作一条直线与双曲线交于S,T两点,使点N是线段ST的中点.…6分(2)联立方程组一6=1得(4-2)x2-2mr-(m2+16)=0,…7分4y=kx+m,因为≠士2,且M是双曲线与直线l唯一的公共点,所以△=(一2km)2+4(4-k2)(m2+16)=0,得m2=4(k2-4),所以点M的坐标为(-k,-16),其中m≠0.…8分mm因为过点M且与直线1垂直的直线为y+6=一}(+长.km令y=0,得=-20k,令x=0,得1=20mm…9分所y2_400k=400(1+4)=100十m2=100+4y?.mm.y2故P的轨迹方程为00一药=1,其中y≠0,…。10分P的轨迹是焦点在x轴上,实轴长为20,虚轴长为10且不包含两个顶点的双曲线.…12分【高二数学·参考答案第4页(共4页)】·22-11-220B·
【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了Arizona和Ollie临时照顾宠物狗“淘气鬼”的令人啼笑皆非的一次经历。4l.C考查名词。根据全文大意和最后一段“When it.,taking care of animals,you need to be extra carefuland safe.”可知,“我”想你应该答应(yes)帮助照顾你姨妈家的猫,只要你做“我”帮助照顾“我”邻居家的狗狗的时候没有做过的一件事情。42.A考查名词。根据下文“You don't need to ask your neighbor lots of.,about that particular dog”可知Rascal是作者邻居的一只狗(dog)。43.C考查名词。根据本句中的“but just be..to ask one very important question”可知,你不必问关于那只狗的很多问题(questions)。44.D考查形容词。根据本句前面的“You don't need to ask.,.,but..”可知你不需要问你的邻居很多关于那只狗的问题,但只要耐心(patient)问一个非常重要的问题。45.B考查形容词。根据第二段对Rascal的一系列描述可知它很可爱(adorable)。46.C考查名词。根据第二段内容“Luckily for us,when Mrs..Gonzales came in with her groceries and sawher muddy puppy and muddy couch..”可知,Mrs.Gonzales去购物(shopping)了。47.D考查名词。根据第一段内容“so when Mrs.Gonzales asked if we'd like to take him to the park once in awhile when she was away doing..·,we nodded anxiously.”可知,我们带着狗狗去了公园(park)。48.B考查动词。根据本段描述“Rascal found a giant puddle and jumped into it,rolling around until every inchof his furry body...”可知Rascal看见巨大的泥坑,跳进去,在泥坑里打滚直到全身每一寸都沾满(dripping)泥浆。49.A考查动词。根据上一句话“Ugh!Silly puppy,you're the muddiest dog in the universe!!”可知,Rascal全身都是泥巴,所以Ollie提议带它回家清洗干净(washed)。50.A考查副词。根据下文“...she didn't answer the doorbell.”可知我们带狗回家清洗干净而主人不在家不来应门是不幸运地(Unfortunately)。5l.B考查形容词。根据下文“The instant I opened the door'”可知,我们还是进门了,用的备用(spare)钥匙。52.D考查动词。根据上文“The instant I opened the door,Rascal raced inside.,.”可知,“我”一打开门,Rascal就冲了进去并开始在起居室里到处快速跑动(running)。53.C考查动词。根据下文“And instead of telling him to‘sit’when he jumped on the.,.”可知,当“我”命令Rascal“停下来”时,它反倒跳上了(jumped)沙发。54.D考查动词。根据下文“And instead of telling him to‘sit'when he jumped on the..,we should havesaid‘off'.”可知,Ollie朝Rascal错误地大喊“sit”。55.A考查动词。根据下文“explaining that he was named Rascal due to the fact that where there was..·,hewas guaranteed to find it.”可知,Mrs.Gonzales非常了解和喜爱自己这只调皮又可爱的狗,所以看到家里一片泥泞,开始大笑(laugh)。56.B考查名词。根据上下文可知,Rascal非常调皮,有麻烦(trouble)的地方就一定有它。57.D考查连词。根据上文“The instant I opened the door,Rascal raced inside.,.”可知,Mrs.Gonzales告知我们本应该在开门之前(before)就命令Rascal待着不动的。58.B考查名词。根据上文“But instead of stopping,he.·on the couch.”可知Rascal跳上了沙发(couch)。59.A考查名词。根据第一段“My friend Ollie and I have played with Rascal since he was a little beast”以及下文“When it comes to..·animals”可知,作者建议Dear Unsure设法保证问他/她姨妈一个重要的关于他/她要照顾的猫的问题,确保他/她尽可能多地了解这只小动物(beast)。60,D考查动词短语。根据第一段“I think you're supposed to say.,to helping take care of your aunt'scat..”可知当提及照顾(looking after)动物时,你需要额外小心和注意安全。【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章向我们介绍了四川天府国际机场的一些情况。61.third考查序数词。中国的第三个城市。定冠词the十序数词。62.largest考查形容词最高级。最大的民用运输机场。定冠词the十形容词最高级。63.the考查冠词。一期工程见证了三条跑道和两个航站楼的建设。the construction of在此处特指三条跑道和两个航站楼的建设,故填定冠词the。64.in考查介词。in charge of意为“负责”。65.have been applied考查时态、语态和主谓一致。根据“in the past five years'”可知此空填现在完成时,又因为主语是over30 new technologies,表复数意义,且主语和谓语之间是被动关系,故此空填have beenapplied。66.advanced考查词性转换。先进的世界水平。用形容词修饰名词。67.length考查词性转换。a total length of意为“总长度”。68.where考查定语从句。先行词是international aviation industry,在定语从句中作状语,故此空填where。69.pandas考查名词复数。many十名词复数。70.reminding考查非谓语动词。现在分词作状语。【高二期末考试·英语参考答案第2页(共4页)】22766B
技能”。方式材料二:关活的方向发展,为了提高议价能力“纱动者必须拥把零工人员年龄及学历分布占比精编自《从求生存到谋价值,小镇“零工经济”的变与困》7.95%1.75%20岁以下0.28%零工职位偏好50岁以上25.54%研究生互联网推取279141.60%29.43%2130岁及以17.11%小学及以下司机25.31%26.19%技术工种22.98%4150岁大专35.47%活动推22.03%初中物流18.57%为18.249%年龄家16.25%外实员215.90%2☑12.32%11.88%10.57%38.57%建筑37.07%保安☑10.19%31~40岁高中/中专师a8.69%a8.01%艺术设计月嫂主播06.70%材料三:(摘编自《2019年中国县域零工经济调查报告》)须让发屋者轻济和堡修丛造者务动权不可尚度多实现家轻件有市大表此必须让从业者感受到新职上的温度人社部年年们共同发关于维扩新就业形态劳动者劳动深降权置时指子意见,连了乱手台用工关为从业者构定权益份护网”为“李工经济创造更好的发是空间而为从业刻造更公平的就业杭礼会更安全的以业环境、更充足的狂会保障,是市场经营者和吸纳就业企义义不容辞的责任。无论全职还是兼职,企业都应重视从业者的人身安全,维护其正当权益。材料四:(摘编自龚文静《让新职业更有时代的温度》)传统劳动力市场中雇佣歧视现象非常普遍,由于性别、地域、身体健康状况等因素,某些劳动者获得较少的工作机会。个体国素包括口音、着装方式、年龄等,在零工经济中较少受到歧视。零工经济通过提供的更廉价,更快捷、更灵活的劳动力提升了生产效率,降低了生产成本,平衡了地域间的发展,是国家发展的新契机。首先,网络平台利用数字技术可以完成工人与客户公司进行最优匹配,使得生产效率得以提升;其次,零工经济可以帮助个体寻找到更广泛的工作机会,从而减少就业不足现象前发生。零工经济通过灵活的工作时间,赋予数以千万计的包含家庭主妇、残疾人在内的个体释放价值的机会;最后,零工经济灵活的就业地,点降低了地域对劳动者的限制和雇主的议价能力,在一定程度上降低了社会人口流动,为欠发达地区留住人才提供了更多可能性。也有研究显示,零工经济使得贫困人口面临更大的生活挑战。首先,零工经济最为诟病的是其没有保障性的工作条件,员工成为缺少福利和社会保障的新阶层;其次,零工经济使得收入分化日益加刷,价直分配有失公平。劳动者承担了大部分的生产成本和风险,还必须承担社会保障的所有贵用,手且需要进行持续的人力资本投资以胜任工作。摘编自吕翠《零工经济研究中的矛盾梳理及未来研究展望》)下列对材料相关内容的理解和分析,不正确的一项是(3分)光目前,我国零工经济发展蓬动,不但参与的人数多,而且呈现方式日益多元,既有临时性似前我国零工经济从业人员以学历不高专业技能不足的“60后”“70后”为主,但现在就业,也有新职业。Q零工经济已成为我国老百姓收的重要奥道,从职位选择来看,互联网兼职受到了较多以“95后”“00后”年轻人为宝三语文第3页(共8页)】·22-04-461C
确:由©得到①属于诱变育种,其原理是基因突变,基因突变具有不定向性,所产生的变异不一定都有利于生产,D错误7.C【解析】据图可知,过程①为诱变育种,其原理是基因突变,而过程②表示一对等位基因的自交过程,其遵循的是基因的分离定律,A错误:过程D是AA与AAAA的个体杂交,得到不育的AAA个体,故过程⑤的两个亲本存存生猜隔离,B错误:过程⊙.⊙为多倍体有种,可用秋水仙素诱导使其染色体数目加倍,C正确:O为基因T程育种,将目的基因B导人三倍体AAA细胞,并培育成转基因植株AAAB,该个体中含有同源染色体(AAA),D错误。8.C【解析】有关蛋白质的合成在核糖体上进行,不发生在细胞核,A错误;有丝分裂后期,着丝粒分裂导致染色单体分开,染色单体数为O,B错误:在一个细胞周期中,DNA的复制和中心粒的倍增都发生在间期,C正确;有丝分裂中染色体数目加倍发生在后期和核DNA数目加倍发生在间期,D错误。9.A【解析】由于两个种群的个体数相同,因此两个种群合成一个种群后,该种群的基因频率是A(20%+60%)÷2=40%,a=(80%+40%)÷2=60%,由题意知,该种群非常大,个体之间随机交配没有迁入和迁出,无突变,白然选择对A和基因控制的性状没有影响,因此遵循遗传平衡定律,所以两个种样完全合并为一个可随机交配的种群,则下一代中Aa的基因型频率是Aa=2×A%×%=2X40%×60%=48%,A正确。10.D【解析】题目要求选择能稳定遗传的纯种紫花品种的最简单的选育方案,不符合题意,A错误;紫花品种与白花品种测交·选择其子代全是开紫花的紫花品种,操作较复杂,不符合题意,B错误:将紫花品种与白花品种测交,选择既开紫花又开白花的紫花品种,为杂合子,C错误;让紫花植株白交,子代全开紫花的就是能稳定遗传的纯种紫花,操作简单,D正确。11.ABC【解析计算细胞周期不同时期的时长,为减小误差,增加结果可信度,可多选取几个视野,统计各时期细胞数.A正确:确定栗色公马(BB/Bb)的基因型时,应与多匹白马(bb)杂交,尽可能地避免偶然性因素影响实验结果,理论上样本容量越大越接近真实值,B正确;调查某遗传病的遗传方式,应多选取几个患者家系进行调查,并绘制遗传系谱图进行分析,C正确:调查发酵罐中酵母菌的种群数量,应同一时间(期)多个计数板上的菌数多统计几次,取平均数,D错误。12.ACD【解析广开风口”增加大棚内的空气流通,能提高大棚内C0,的浓度,利于提高光合竹用效率,A正确;大棚内由于植物的净光合速率大于0,所以室内氧气浓度较高,“开风口“可以增加大棚内的空气流通,能降低大棚内)的含量,以降低有氧呼吸,B错误,“开风口”增加了温室内的光照强度,有利于光反应产生ATP和还原氢,从而促进暗反应C还原形成有机物,C正确:“开风口”可以降低大棚内的湿度,增加植物的蒸腾作用,利于植物吸收水分和运输矿质元素,D正确。生物(六)D【解析】噬菌体是病毒,营寄生生活,从宿主细胞中获取原料和能量A错误,大肠杆菌无线款体。
19.(8分)按要求回答下列问题:9A的物人装环上的一氯代物只有1种,圆人的结构简式为;若有机(2)某单烯烃B与足量HC1加成后的产物,在光照条件下与氯气发生取代反应,】则该有机物最多消耗9 mol Cl2。①烯烃B的分子式为,可能的结构简式有种:②婚烃B中有两种不同环境的氢原子,其个数比为1:3,该有机物结构简式可能为(③)一种气态烷烃和一种气态烯烃组成的混合物共13.2g,混合气体的密度是相同状况下H,密度的13.2倍。该混合气体通过装有溴水的试剂瓶时,试剂瓶的质量增加了8.4g,该混合气体可能是A.乙烷和乙烯B.乙烷和乙烯C.甲烷和乙烯D.甲烷和丙烯20.(10分)1-溴丁烷广泛用作烷化剂、溶剂、稀有元素萃取剂和用于有机合成,熔点-112℃、沸点为100℃,密度为1.28g·mL,不溶于水,易溶解在有机溶剂中,有毒。某同学利用如图装置制备一定量1-溴丁烷。部分实验步骤如下(无机试剂足量):I.产品的制备:向仪器A中加人搅拌磁子、45.7mL1-丁醇(密度为0.81g·mL、沸点118℃)、15mL浓硫酸(密度为1.84g·mL-')、50 g NaBr(密度为3.2g·mL),连接好装置并控制在105℃时进行反应。口控温试剂X冰水浴Ⅱ.产品的纯化:将馏出液依次用适量的水洗涤、10%的Na,C0,溶液洗涤、水洗涤,然后用无水CaCl2干燥,最后分馏,最终得到37.5mL纯品。(1)X的成分是(填“水”或“油”),仪器A的容积比较合适的是A.100 mLB.150 mLC.200 mLD.250 mL(2)仪器B的准确名称是,加热反应容器与向B中通入冷却水的顺序是使用磁力搅拌器的好处是(3)第二次水洗的目的是洗涤的操作方法是将粗产品、洗涤剂在分液漏斗中混合,然后进行分液。(4)该套制备装置存在一个主要的安全隐患,该隐患是1-丁醇的利用率是21.(11分)乙酸异戊酯[CH,C00CH2CH2CH(CH,)2]广泛存在于香蕉、梨等水果中,是一种无色透明液体,不溶于水,易溶于乙醇、乙醚等多数有机溶剂。某化学兴趣小组以冰醋酸和异戊醇为原料制备乙酸异戊酯。有关数据如下:单元卷·化学[第95页]
[试题解析]设=,即=,小球A,B避拉过程确AB,C项错溪。木板第一次与挡板碰撞后,物块的加速度方向沿斜面设从开始至液面与右侧管口相平左管液面上升了x,中,以方向为正方向,根据动量守恒定律得m巴(3)由能量守恒定律得,静止释放物块时,弹簧的弹性向上,设加速度大小为,根据牛顿第二定律有根据玻意耳定律有m·m心十5mg,小球A反弹后能追上小球B再次相碰势能号m一学:由力作用的性可,重力(2分)umgcos 0-mgsin 0-maz(2分)(p,-h)l,·S=(p十。-x)(L-x)·S的条件是m,>解得>,避推过程中损失款被能不影响弹力微功的结果,物块的水平速度始终保持不变」解得a2=1m/s(1分)解得x=115cm(不合题意,舍去)或x=10cm(2分)加入的水银柱的总长度为△E-m时-[m(m)+×5m6]≥0.解得-1[参考答案](1)(2分)(2)D(2分)以沿斜面向下为正方向,设从木板第一次与挡板碰撞后,经时间1木板和物块达到共同速度),对木板和物△x=l,+h+x=56cm(2分)≤n≤号,所以n的取值范国是是<≤号,故AB项)2分)没有2分块,根据匀变速直线运动的规律分别有14,[命题立意]本题考查单摆和光学的知识,意在考查考11.[命题立意]本题考查磁场的知识,意在考查考生对带v=一+a1t(1分)生对单摆周期公式和光的折射的理解。考查的核心素错误,C、D项正确电粒子在有界磁场中运动的理解。考查的枝心素养是v=vo-azl(1分)养是形成物理基本观念,在知识建构上下功夫。9.[命题立意]本题考查多用电表的实验,意在考查考生对解得v=2.5m/s体现科学思维,进行科学推理(1分)[试题解析](1)在利用单摆测当地的重力加速度时,由电表政装的理解。考查的核心素养是运用科学方法进”为正值,表示v的方向沿斜面向下,设从木板第一次于小铁球质量较大,空气阻力影响较小,更准确,所以[试题解析](1)设带电粒子在磁场中运动的轨道半径行实验探究。与挡板碰撞后到物块与木板达到共同速度)的过程为了减小测量误差,摆球应选用小铁球;根据单摆周期为R,由几何关系得[试题解析](1)微安表头改装成毫安电流表需要并联一中,木板沿斜面向上运动的位移大小为工,根据匀变Ld=R(sin37°+sin53个小电阻,再把电流表改装成电压表,需要串联一个大(2分)速直线运动的规律有话一=2a,x,(2分)电阻,所以并联的电阻箱为R,串联的电阻箱为R2,则解得R-5d(2分)解得x1=0.125m9.77m/s2。(1分电路图连接如图所示(3)设从木板第一次与挡板碰撞后到物块与木板达到故答案为小铁球(2分);9.77(3分)。洛伦兹力提供向心力,由牛顿第二定律有B=n发共同速度)的过程中,物块沿斜面向下运动的位移大(2)①好发生金反射时满足sin48=(2分)(2分)小为x2,根据匀变速直线运动的规律有解得=5gBd(1分)7m(2分)话-0=2a2x2解得游泳池水的折针率一号(2分)解得x2=1.375m(1分)②设折射角和入射角分别为日和0,则由题意可得(2)接a时改装成量程为2mA的直流电流表,有IR。(2)带电粒子在磁场中运动的周期T=2”gB(2分)又x=x1+x2(1分)tan0=,解得0,=53(1分)(I-1:)·R,解得R=200Q;接b时改装成量程为6V由几何关系得,带电粒子在磁场中转过的角度为90°,解得x=1.5m(1分)的直流电压表,有U=1,R十IR,解得R=2820Q。用=×留-瑞(3分)13.[命题立意]本题考查热学的知识,意在考查考生对平121.6m[参考答案](1)见解析(2分)(2)200(2分)均动能、内能和理想气体状态方程的理解。考查的核.0T12.[命题立意]本题考查匀变速直线运动的知识,意在考、A。2820(2分)心素养是形成基本的物理观念,并能灵活运用。查考生对牛顿第二定律、运动学公式的理解。考查的10.[命题立意]本题考查测量弹簧弹性势能的实验,意在[试题解析](1)分子的平均动能只和温度有关,温度更核心素养是形成物理基本观念和良好的科学思维。高的海水,分子的平均动能更大;冰融化过程中,需要根据一细(2分)考查考生对实验方法的理解。考查的核心素养是体现[试题解析](1)从释放到木板第一次与挡板碰撞前,对科学探究精神,培养实验探究能力。吸热,温度不变,吸收的热量转化为分子的势能,内能解得0,=37(1分)物块与木板看作整体,根据动能定理有[试题解析](1)物块被弹射出后,做平抛运动的水平速增加。盲区宽度d=(2.0-1.6)m·tan0,+1.6m·tan42 ngLsin0=2×2m6(2分)度大小的表达式为%一子,弹出时竖直方向速度为零,故答案为更大(2分);增加(3分)。(2分解得u=3m/s(2)设大气压强为p,设U形管的横截面积为S,根据解得求生员观察到池底盲区的宽度d=1.73m(1分(1分)所以物块被弹射出时的速度大小的表达式为一。(2)木板第一次与挡板碰撞后,木板的加速度方向沿斜玻意耳定律有(p,一-h)。·S=pl·S(2分)解得p,=75cmHg(2分)(2)弹簧的弹性势能等于物块被弹射后得到的动能,可面向下,设加速度大小为Q1,根据牛顿第二定律有用已测得物理量求出物块速度,则为求出弹簧的弹性mgsin 0+umgcos 0=ma(2分)势能,还需要测量物块(含遮光条)的质量m,故D项正解得a1=11m/s2(1分)物理答案一16物理答案一17
这一旨令针对的是清朝出海贸易,不是外国商人来华,故排除C项;在专制主义中央集权高度强化的清朝前期,地方没有获得贸易自治权,故排除D项。9.C【解析】本题考查晚清职能部门的权力变动,考查学生获取和解读材料信息、运用所学知识分析历史现象的能力。第二次鸦片战争后,随着中外交往的频繁化,既有的六部职能分工已无法满足时代需要,清政府设立总理各国事务衙门,将原分属于六部的有关中外交往的职能集于一体,故选C项;经济侵略不能完整地反映材料信息,材料还涉及司法主权等问题,故排除A项;总理衙门主要负责对外交往,并不涉及中央政府的决策,更不是对传统相权的恢复,故排除B、D两项。10.B【解析】本题考查近代民族工业的发展,考查学生获取和解读材料信息、运用所学知识分析历史现象的能力。根据材料信息可知,1903一1908年汉阳铁厂生铁年产量和出口量总体呈增长趋势,说明此时汉阳铁厂的生产能力与市场竞争力增强,这对列强的经济侵略起到了一定的抵制作用,故选B项;汉阳铁厂是洋务企业的代表,官僚资本较多,汉阳铁厂的发展有助于官僚资本企业的发展,故排除A项;19世纪六七十年代,中国已经出现近代工厂制度,故排除C项;洋务运动没有实现“求富”目标,故排除D项。11.B12.B【解析】本题考查陈独秀思想,考查学生获取和解读材料信息、运用所学知识分析历史现象的能力。由材料可知,陈独秀认为中国无产阶级因为组织性不强,所以不能通过阶级斗争来抵制外国资本家的侵略,结合所学知识可知,陈独秀此番言论意在强调应加强对无产阶级的组织领导,故选B项;材料并未体现出城市中心革命论,故排除A项;材料并未体现出联合其他阶级,建立革命统一战线,故排除C项;材料强调的是外国资本家的经济掠夺而非列强对中国的侵略,故排除D项。13.C【解析】本题考查南京国民政府统治前期的经济,考查学生获取和解读材料信息、运用所学知识分析历史现象的能力。南京国民政府统治前期,政府接管工矿企业并介入重工业和能源工业,深入各个部门,这些做法显然是为了使国家控制经济,巩固国民党统治的基础,故选C项;此时日寇并未全面进攻中国,故排除A项;当时中国并未发生严重的经济危机,故排除B项;D项表述与材料主旨及题意不符,故排除D项。14.A【解析】本题考查土地革命时期的毛泽东思想,考查学生获取和解读材料信息、运用所学知识分析历史现象的能力。根据材料“离了对群众的宣传、组织、武装和建设革命政权等目标,就是失去了打仗的意义,就是失去了红军存在的意义”可知,毛泽东特别提出军队要成为完成党的政治任务的忠实工具,故选A项;材料强调的是依靠群众革命而不是武装夺权、分田分地、建立农村根据地,故排除B、C、D三项。15.C【解析】本题考查新中国外交,考查学生获取和解读材料信息、运用所学知识分析历史现象的能力。日内瓦会议主要讨论朝鲜半岛和印度支那半岛的和平问题,西方三大国邀请中国说明对这两个问题的解决离不开新中国,即新中国具有重要的国际影响力,故选C项;内瓦会议不涉及整个非洲和拉丁美洲民族独立国家,故排除A项;新中国属于社会主义阵营,故排除B项;当时新中国被排挤出联合国,故排除D项。16.B【解析】本题考查中国教育事业的发展,考查学生获取和解读材料信息、运用所学知识分析历史现象的能力。由材料可知,1985年全国教育工作会议上,“劳动者的素质”这一概念金卷仿真密卷(五)历史参考答案第2页(共6页)23·JJ·FZMI
文建的革命B.3王和安协性,不能同建国方案和李业“义革命的转折点地探索行不通1伸备)④自觉担当实现中国梦的历史责任A.①②是全国©0所名校高考模拟金典卷14,建设全国碳市场是一项重大制度创新,为减排企业实现碳减排提供了有效市场途B.①④①径。下图是其交易模拟图C.②gD.③④方法购买万吨出售1万吨企业A配额2万吨/碳交易市场实排3万吨年企业B第三方机构核查窦牙能燥注:截至2021年12月31日,全国碳市场碳排放配领累计成交量达1.79亿吨,累计成交额突破76亿元。以下关于碳排放交易说法正确的是①发挥了市场机制的作用,可激发相关企业增强低碳排放内在动力②企业积极进行碳排放配额交易,有利于促进资源和要素自由流动③碳排放量高的企业在市场上购买碳排放配额,不利于企业的转型④企业出售剩余碳排放配额增加了企业利润,扩大了企业的生产规模A.①②B.①④C.②③D.③④15.国务院办公厅印发的《要素市场化配置综合改革试点总体方案》要求支持完善资源市场化交易机制。到2023年,试点工作取得阶段性成效,力争在土地、劳动力、资本、技术等要素市场化配置关键环节上实现重要突破,在数据要素市场化配置基础制度建设探索上取得积极进展。此举旨在①确认各要素所有权的合法性,拓宽居民合法增收的渠道②激发经济发展的内生动力,促进我国经济发展质量变革③推动要素自主有序流动,提高各类生产要素的配置效率④让创造财富的源泉充分涌流,促进菲公有制经济的发展A.①②B.①④C.②③D.③④16.2022年4月11日,习近平在海南考察时强调,党的领导千部更不应该有自己的私利,要把所有的精力都用在让老百姓过好日子上。这要求党的领导干部①坚持民主执政,践行立党为公②坚持党的宗旨和党的群众路线③坚持人民立场和人民主体地位④廉洁自律,维护党的特殊利益C.②③D.②④A.①③B.①④17.为积极回应村民关切,某区大力推动“村里事先听村民议”。该地为做好决策工作,42【23新教材老高考·JD一思想政治】
2022高考浙江省3月联考数学答案及评分标准一、选择题:本大题共10小题,每小题4分,共40分.在每小题给出的四个选项中,只有一项是符合题目要求的34568910ACCBDBC二、填空题:本大题共7小题,多空题每小题6分,单空题每小题4分,共36分填空题评分标准:多空题每小题6分,每空3分11.160312.13.-24-1814.49m3732a..21V3317.V19三、解答题:本大题共5小题,共74分.解答应写出必要的文字说明、证明过程或演算步骤解答题评分标准(1)导函数:求单调区间过程要清楚,分类讨论各区间情况需做到无遗漏。遗漏不给分。取值写成区间或者集合的形式,未写扣1分。(2)具体步骤分参照答案解析,没有步骤只有答案均不给分。(3)试题有不同解法时,解法正确即可酌情给分。
53.D54.D根据and she gave me a hug through the window可知她充满感激。55.A钥匙的这段经历对我今晚的精神状态有很大的帮助,我很高兴我没有把它留在路上。语法填空56.It 57.who/that 63.writing58.to 59.how 61.absolutely62.have paid 63.to use 64.opportunities 65.her写作第一节One possible version:Dear Sir/Madam,Knowing from the newspaper that the International Marathon will be held inour city in October and that some volunteers are needed,I'm writing to apply to bea volunteer.First,having learned English for more than 6 years,I can communicate withnative speakers fluently.Besides,I am not only familiar with our city but alsowilling to offer my service in my spare time.More importantly,I have some work-ing experience as a volunteer,so I know how to get along well with foreigners.Iwould appreciate it if you could give me the chance.Yours,Li Hua第二节One possible version:She sat down to comfort me."Are you okay?"she asked.I told her about mytrouble.Then Ms Brown said to me,"We all make mistakes.She told me whathappened to her several days ago.I was surprised that she also made mistakessince I had thought she was perfect.She told me the world didn't end because I gota zero in a math class and encouraged me to study hard.I felt relaxed and decided to work harder at math.In math classes,I paidmore attention to the teacher's lectures.After reaching home after school,I would·10·【23新教材·YK·英语·参考答案一WYB一选择性必修第二册一QG】
捏在梳洗室报告她出国考察的见闻。理悦杭洗室布置得庄严肃穆。两个学员用花在将上布置了三组花纹。一组的文字是:“笑园永远不向外团学可另一组是:不圆客得还有组是:“这是我们饮食业的大完章”,整个8文章最后面横线处,为什么“我说不清楚”?“开塞钻”为什么最后依然留在店里?6分)设计华丽美观,可以与舒坦的心情互相媲美9.狄更斯在人物塑造方面独具匠心,影射了当时的社会现实,具有深刻的社会意义,请结合文本,概括分析文中不同类型的人物形象及其社会意义。(6分)老板娘登上了庄严的拼台,正襟危坐,日不斜视。喷夫小姐和吹夫小姐坐在地的脚边。地二、古代诗文阅读(34分)】们后面,一般人不易看到的地方,是一位小堂馆,那便是在下。(一)文言文阅读(本题共4小题,19分)老板娘板着脸,向周围扫视了一眼,问道:“斯尼夫在哪里?阅读下面的文言文,完成10~13题文本一:暖夫太太当即答道:“我想最好还是别让他参加。他是一头蠢驴”老板娘赞同道:“他的确是一头蠢驴。但正因为这样,不是更加应该对他加强教育吗?”焉。公亮之月,子产相郑伯以知晋,受侯以我丧故,未之见也。子产使尽坏其馆之垣,西纳车马嗤夫太太说道:“可惜什么教育对他也不起作用。”士文伯让之,日:“以散邑之为盟主,塔完其浩,以待实家。若皆毁之,其何以共命?寒君使但老板娘自有主张:“以西结,叫他进来。”句请命”对日:“以版邑瑞小介子大国珠求无时是以不玫居春索数赋以来会时事逢执多不我把他叫了进来。这家伙垂头丧气的,一进屋便遭到了众人的呵斥,因为他仍随身带着开间而未得见又不获闲令未知见时不敢输币,亦不敢暴露,其输之,则君之府实也,非荐陈之不塞钻。他辩解说这是“习惯力量”敢输也。其暴意之,则怒煤湿之不时而朽套,以重散邑之罪。桥(子产,名侨)闻文公之为1主也,宫室卑原,无观台榭,以崇大诸侯之馆,馆如公寝;库厩缮修,司空以时平易道路,号人以时“力量!”嗤夫太太道,“我的上帝,请你别再谈什么力量。听着!站在这儿别动,把背靠在墙上。”馆官室;诸侯宾至,向设庭燎,仆人巡宫,车马有所,宾从有代,巾车脂辖,隶人牧、国,各瞻其事」老板娘开始道:“我本来不打算讲那些令人作呕的见闻,但我还是决定谈一下,因为我相信,百官之属,各展其物。公不留宾,而亦无废事;忧乐同之,事则巡之,教其不知,而恤其不足。宾这能使你们更加坚定不移地行使你们在一个宪政国家中的权力,更加忠于我们的格言。”至如归,无宁灾患?不畏寇盗,而亦不患燥湿。今铜鞮之宫数里,而诸候舍于隶人,门不容车,而那些学员,作为格言的制造者,当即响应道:“对,对,说得对!”斯尼夫刚为参加这大合唱表不可逾越;盗贼公行,而天厉不戒。宾见无时,命不可知。若又勿坏,是无所藏市以重罪也。敢现了一点意向,所有的眉毛已向他皱了起来,吓得他只好半途而废。请执事,将何以命之?虽君之有鲁丧,亦散邑之忧也。若获荐币,修垣而行。君之惠也,敢惮勃老板娘接着道:“法国人的卑贱无耻,从他们饮食业中奉承顾客的风气看来,已相等于拿破劳?”文伯复命。赵文子曰:“信。我实不德,而以隶人之垣以赢诸侯,是吾罪也。”使士文伯谢不仑臭名远扬的任何卑鄙行径了。”敏焉。晋侯见郑伯,有加礼,厚其宴好而归之。乃筑诸侯之馆。(节选自《左传·襄公三十一年》)“信不信由你们,但我得告诉你们,当我踏上,”说到这里,她狠很瞪了斯尼夫一眼,“那个大文本二:逆不道的国土后,我立即给领进了一家饮食店,那里一我毫不夸张一出售的食物是真正可我思古人,伊郑之侨。以礼相国,人未安其教;游于乡之校,众口置黑。或谓子产:“毁乡校以吃的食物!”则止。”曰:“何患焉?可以成美。夫岂多言,亦各其志:善也吾行,不善吾避;维善维否,我手此大家喊道:“可耻!”只有斯尼夫没有作声,却用安抚的手在揉他的肚子。视。川不可防,言不可弭。下塞上聋,邦其倾矣。”既乡校不毁,而郑国以理。老板娘继续补充道:“我要求你们以最大的愤怒注意我的话:他们对顾客服务周到,不,简直节选自韩愈(子产不毁乡校颂)可以说彬彬有礼!”10.下列对文中画波浪线部分的断句,正确的一项是(3分)我和女招待们无一例外,一致发出了愤怒的狂叫。A.以敝邑褊小介/于大国诛求无时/是以不敢宁居/悉索敝赋/以来会时事/逢执事之不骚动的会场突然安静了。原来,讨好顾客的天性使斯尼夫再也忍耐不住,在头顶上挥舞着间/而未得见/又不获闻命/未知见时/开塞钻,奔出了屋子。B.以敝邑褊小介/于大国诛求无时/是以不敢宁居/悉索敝赋/以来会时/事逢执事之不你如果到马格比车站附近饮食店来,你假装不认识我,我会把右手的大拇指伸到肩上,向你间/而未得见/又不获闻命/未知见时/指出哪位是我们的老板娘,哪位是喷夫小姐,哪位是吹夫小姐,哪位是嗤夫太太。但是你再也见C.以敝邑褊小/介于大国/诛求无时/是以不敢宁居/悉索敝赋/以来会时/事逢执事之不不到斯尼夫了,因为那天夜里他就失踪了。他是遇难了,还是给撕成碎块抛弃了,这我说不清间/而未得见/又不获闻命/未知见时/楚,我只知道他的开塞钻作为他一味奉承顾客的罪证,依然留在店里。D.以敝邑褊小/介于大国/诛求无时/是以不敢宁居/悉索敝赋/以来会时事/逢执事之不(有删改)间/而未得见/又不获闻命/未知见时/[注]“食蛙者”是法国人的外号。1下列文中加点词语的相关内容的解说,不正确的一项是3分))7.下列对小说相关内容和艺术特色的理解,不正确的一项是(3分)CA盟主,古代诸侯盟会中的领袖或主持者,后泛指同盟首领或倡导者B.文公,指晋国国君重耳。“文”是其年号,“公”是先秦时期诸侯的通称。A开篇两段交代了“我”的身份,以嘲讽的口气与读者对话,指出马格比车站饮食店最大的C,隶人,古代称因罪没入官为奴隶、从事劳役的人。文中指职位低贱的官吏骄傲是从不让一个人吃饱过肚子,确立了全文讽刺的行文风格。D.乡校,指西周春秋时设在乡的学校,也是国人议论政治的地方。B.小说中将几个女招待取名为喷夫小姐、吹夫小姐和嗤夫太太,这样的命名颇具嘲讽意12.下列对原文有关内容的概述,不正确的一项是(3分)味,直白形象地写出了她们对待客人的服务态度。A晋国因为丧事,没有接见郑国国君,并且用狭小的屋子接待,这实际上是对郑国的怠慢,C.小说通过细节刻画人物心理,如“只有斯尼夫没有作声,却用安抚的手在揉他的肚子”这甚至侮辱一细节反映了在老板娘的淫威下斯尼夫的顺从心理。B.子产面对士文伯的责难,强调晋过去对诸侯礼遇周到,而现在傲慢拖延,己方为保护礼D.小说通过种种夸张描写表现事物的本来面目,衬托现实生活中的真实存在,在这样的对品,不得已毁坏围墙比下,人们更易反思自我,他人和社会,达到教化的作用。【高三语文第6页(共8页】888【高三语文第5页(共8页)】888
7.What does Mr Lee do in his free time?8.What does Mr Lee think of his way of communicating with his readers?9.When did Mr Lee's latest book come out?10.Where is Mr Lee going next week?第三部分听短文回答问题Good evening,everyone!In today's program,I'd like to tell you about an interesting activity forthe International Day of Families.You have the chance to enjoy a wonderful family holiday for free.You need to take a photo to show your happy family life.The lucky winner can spend two weekson a beautiful island with his or her family.You can join in interesting water sports and children'sgames on the island.And the second prize is a camera worth $500.So send us your photo byAugust 31st.Don't forget to write your name and phone number on the back of the photo.If youwant to learn more about the activity,you can call us at 566-7789.Questions:11.What is the photo about?12.Where can the lucky winner go?13.How much does the camera cost?14.When will your photo have to be sent?15.What do you need to write on the back of the photo?第四部分朗读短文略第五部分情景问答M:Hello,my name is Mike.Nice to meet you.W:Nice to meet you,too.I'm Emma.I just moved here last week.M:What do you think of our neighborhood?W:It's nice.More importantly,it's near my office and I can go to work on foot.
49.C根据上文的“Whitson461 o rappel(绕绳下hought was right.,.”可知,在一般情况下,人们可能降)down the side of a waterfall..”可知,他原本想用绳不会重视这样的求救信息,但是这两个人很认真地对子从瀑布的一侧下去,但此时绳子不见了。bottle意待了此事。take,,seriously意为“认真对待…”,为“瓶子”;cellphone意为“手机”;rope意为“绳子”;故选B。stick意为“棍子”。故选C。60.C此处是说,Whitson认为他怎么感谢那两个救命50.D根据下文的“But,after51_several dead ends,恩人都不过分。can't thank sb enough意为“怎么感hey realized there was no way out..”可知,他们在寻谢某人都不过分”。故选C。找其他的路线。hiker意为“远足者”;spol意为“地第二节方”:resource意为“资源”;route意为“路线”。故体裁:记叙文主题:人与社会一节约用水选D【语篇导读】文章主要讲述了Garvita创立了非营利组5l.B根据空后的“several dead ends,they realized there织“Why Waste'”,该组织说服餐厅提供半杯水,以防止杯was no way out.”可知,他们在进了几条封死的道路子里的水被浪费,提醒人们节约用水。之后,意识到他们无法出去了。hit dead ends意为“进6l,shocked考查形容词。空处应用shocked与前面的入死胡同”。故选B。Are构成系表结构,shocked意为“感到震惊的”。52.A理解语境可知,他们的手机没有信号,无法求救,62.wh0考查定语从句。分析句子可知,空处引导的是他们的食物也越来越少。cellphone reception意为“手非限制性定语从句,先行词指人,且空处在从句中作机信号的接收效果”。故选A。主语,应用关系代词who。53.B Whitson突然想到一个方法:他可以在水瓶上刻63.die考查非谓语动词。let后应接省略10的不定式。上“需要救助”的字样,然后让瓶子顺流而下,希望有故填di。人发现它。It occurred to sb that,.为固定句型,意为64.to考查介词。in addition to为固定搭配,意为“除“某人突然想到…”。故选B。了…之外”。54.C confirm意为“确认”:regret意为“后悔”:fear意为65,(riginally考查副词。空处在句首,作状语,应用副“害怕”;hear意为“听到”。理解语境可知.Whitson担词形式。心这条信息容易被忽略,所以他又放了一张有日期的66.owrs考查名词的单复数。此处是指“多家餐厅主便条放到瓶子里。故C项符合语境。人”,所以应用复数形式。55.D根据空后的“We are stuck here(@the waterfall67.he考查冠词。only前用定冠词the,表示“唯一的”get help please..”可知,此处指他又写了一张便条放到故填the。68.was selected考查语态和时态,select与主语the瓶子里。故选D。56.C由常识可知,他们被困在瀑布顶上,走投无路,一winner之间是动宾关系,且句子叙述的是过去的事定非常希望得到他人的救助。根据下文的a Califor情,所以应用一般过去时的被动语态。nia Highway Patrol helicopter flying overhead可推69.advocated考查时态。分析句子可知,that the or知,他们听到了一个令人愉快的声音。故选C。ganization69.(advocate)in2019是定语从句,57.A pick up意为“营救;接载某人;检起”;throw up意advocate是从句的谓语动词,与从句主语the organi-为“呕吐”;pick out意为“挑选出”;take in意为“理解;zation之间是主谓关系,且由时间状语in2019可知,吸收;欺骗”。理解语境可知,此处是说,他们在被救应填advocated。70.to serve考查非谓语动词。convince sb.to do sth.意起之后,了解到了一些事情。故选A。为“说服某人做某事”,故填to serve。58.D理解语境可知,有两个远足者偶然发现了这个瓶子。by chance意为“偶然地”,符合语境。故选D。by第四部分写作luck意为“侥幸地”;by mistake意为“错误地”;by第一节choice意为“出于自己的选择,自愿”。In the future,the house will A built with environbe59.B根据文章第一句“Sending a message for help in ament-friendly materials.The materials can produce elecbottle would not typically be considered a sensibletricity by take in air.They can also keep the house atstrategy..”以及空前一句“They just did what theytaking99
级报纸英R高三基础第36期总19077期SINCE 19832022年3月8日星期二李若平编审Nancy E.Riley国内统一刊号CN14-0702IF)网址http:/www.xyybs.comyybs.com下载本期配套教学PPT)日五/一
第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)】第一(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)读下面短父,从每题所给的A含C个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳法项The compost (bin in my backyard is a favourite placefor many species of localbirds including a lone magpie(喜鹃).Two years ago,I made with the magpie.It would stand besidesing inand sing continuously for ten minutes or so.I would talk to the42prising its beautifunand since this was a daily habit,it was neither disturbed nor43 by my company.Soon,it 44a partner and now they are a family of four.Last June,the magpie family,a band of other feathered friedswhee makinga46lot of noise near the compost bin but I could not see anything outwhen I went toThis happened twice more before eidd toAsIall the other birds ewith tetopofthboundytotheebut my musical magpie friend48It was notscreaming and moving about on the ground.like the others but jumpingm place to placeiheheruffed out(鼓起来.was so nervous thatthought itoude0azgb北Thavas when I saw a huge yellow-coloured snake around two metres in length,lazing benind tflower pots51the sake's head was tured awayfomsIimmediteyouedorhepdthe magpie flew away.52then that its 53onbehaviour was to attract my attentionthe snake.I am so grateful to my friendly magpie for54 its life to show me the danger.Manytimesdogsmuchhave saved humans from danger but I did notexpect a bird to have so5541.A.senseD.friendsB.moneyC.plans42.A.staffB.fellowC.neighbourD.reporter43.A.recommendedC.scaredD.protectedB.warned44.A.foundC.leftD.trustedB.recognised45.A.instead ofB.along withC.as toD.except for46.A.reachD.dateB.questionC.order47.A.hesitatedB.returnedC.relaxedD.approached48.A.forgotB.remainedC.enjoyedD.delayed49.A.spreadingoutB.blowing upC.flying awayD.falling dow50.A.followedB.rememberedC.treatedD.adopted51.A.RegularlyB.NaturallyC.LuckilyD.Honestly52.A.understoodB.pretendedC insistedD.promised53.A.typicalB.delicateC.similarD.aggressive54.A.ruiningB.riskingC.sharingD.startingA.patienceprogreC.intelligenceD.pressure第(共10小题:每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式A bird habitat can be a natural or man-made area56(provide)birds with anenvironment that supplies food and water.Natural bird habitats are most commonly found 57there is an ample supply of waterfor drinking,swimming,and bathing.Birds that hunt for food in the waters of lakes,ponds,or the ocean require access58 available water sources.A man-made bird habitat may 59 (design)with a focus on conservation and 60(protect)for local bird species.Endangered species may be placed in man-made regulatedhabitats in an effort to protect themThe advantage of a man-made bird habitat 61 (be)that it provides a shelterthroughout the seasons.Birds raising their young in such a habitat will most likely retu62 following year.The young of these birds,at maturity,will lkely reu to thehabitat63 (begin)the process of nesting and raising their young.Nestingareabrd habitatsare specific to the species Som species preferhigh treetopswhileh64(direet)on the groundSome brds mayabeach to be near food sources,while other birds prefer65(hide)places among treebranches.【22模拟调研·英语(五)第7页(共8页)新高考】
One possible version:Dear Jack,I'm glad to receive your email.The 16th birthday left a deep impression on me.My birthday is on April 11th.As my 16th birthday fell on a Sunday,I decided tovolunteer in the city library.I was told to work in the children's reading room.Mymain task was to sort out the books on the shelves.While working,I also helped somekids who couldn't find the books they wanted.Before leaving,I helped clean up theroom.The meaningful experience not only brought me happiness,but also made me moreconfident.Yours,Li Hua第二节【写作提示】May比较内向,不善交际。她和丈夫退休后,搬到了另一座城市居住。一次在参加讲故事活动的时候,Mary被讲故事的人的表演深深吸引,同时她对讲故事产生了兴趣,于是和丈夫报了讲故事训练班。1.根据续写第一段的首句再结合原文的最后一段可知,第一堂课开始了,Mary发现一位面带微笑的年轻老师走了进来。第一堂课大致会怎样展开呢?Mary对学员的印象如何?Mary坚持上完这些课程了吗?她变得擅长讲故事了吗?本段可就此展开叙述。2.根据续写第二段的首句可知,所有课程结束后,Mary报名参加登台讲故事的演出。她是如何为演出作准备的?Mary的演出结果如何?演出结束后Mary变得自信起来了吗?本段可就此展开叙述。One possible version:When the course began,Mary found a young,smiling teacher came in.The teacherintroduced herself and then asked everyone to introduce themselves,which madeMary more anxious.With the encouragement of her husband,she introduced herselfanyway.Later,the teacher explained some storytelling skills,including how to usebody language.During the second course,learners were asked to tell short stories infront of others using the skills.Mary found learners there friendly and humorous.Days later,she became good at storytelling and made many new friends.After all the courses finished,Mary signed up to tell a story on stage.Afterselecting a story,she made an effort to memorize it and practise telling it.In addition,she often turned to her new friends when she had problems.They helped each other toimprove their storytelling skills.Finally,Mary stood up on stage,performingexcellently.After that,Mary's confidence continued to grow and her shyness just
20.How many bars of chocolate are there in one box?A.30.B.21.C.10.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。Arden UniversityArden University has physical study centres in London,Manchester,Birmingham,andBerlin,Germany,and also offers high quality online bachelor and master degree programmesto British and international students all over the world.They have supported over 50,000students while remaining true to their core values,ensuring higher education is available forall.Covering a range of professional subjects in 12 academic fields,Arden University makesUK education accessible and affordable through their creative study platform.Click here toview this school.University of London International ProgrammesWe have over 60,000 students in every corner of the globe studying on more than 100different programmes.Our global footprint and flexible study method has enabled students tostudy wherever they live.As a family of 19 world-class colleges and admired institutes,theUniversity of London has an international reputation for academic distinction in teaching andresearch.Our students achieve exactly the same standard of internationally recognizedqualification as those who attend the University itself.Click here to view this school.University of YorkThe University of York is one of the top ten universities in the UK for teaching andresearch,and is ranked in the top 100 universities in the world.This well-establisheduniversity consists of over 30 academic departments and research centres and a student body of13,000,and was named Times Higher Education University of the Year 2010.Most of thedistance learning courses are designed to meet professional development needs,and reflect thebenefits of online learning in this context.Click here to view this school.Lloyd's Maritime AcademyCourse options include popular and well-established diplomas in Marine (Surveying,ShipManagement,and Maritime Law.Various accreditation levels are available from short,onlinebased certificate courses,to fully-accredited diploma and postgraduate diploma study options.We also offer our best course-the MBA in Shipping Logistics.The continued strength ofthese distance learning programmes have over 6,000 students enrolled on our courses.Clickhere to view this school.21.Which holds the largest number.of students?A.Arden University.B.University of York.【高二英语第3页(共10页)】·22-02-341B·
考查副词。句意:尽管年历已享有盛名,但新版年历仍亟需创意。根据句意可知,提示词bd在句中修饰动词needed,应用副词形式,表示“非常”。故填badly。【50题详解】考查形容词。句意:除了页面的新设计,增强现实技术也在使用,通过扫描二维码,读者可以更好地看到文物的动态图片。分析句子可知,提示词access在句中作使役动词making后宾语it的补足语,表示“让读者可以更好地看到文物的动态图片”,应使用形容词accessible,.表示“可使用的,易得到的”.故填accessible.第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)51.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均限一词。2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分.One day,my younger brother and I had planned to make a dragon kite.First we found two straight stick of thesame long.We tied them with a piece of string on the shape of a cross.Then we tied the four ends of the stickstogether.After that,we drew a beautifully dragon on a piece of cloth,spread it,glued it around the string.At last,we stuck a tail making of paper to one of the corners and tied a long string to a centre.On the following wind day,we took the kite to a hill near their house and flew it.【51题答案】【答案】l.had planned去掉had2.stick→sticks3.long→length4.on→in5.beautifullybeautiful6.gued前加and7.making→made8.a→the9.wind→windyl0.their→our
第34期参考答案ask you some questions about your tour.第置一3版M:Sure.Ah,it was an amazing journey.分册分段复习综合能力评估试题W:Good.Your first stop was in Sydney,wasn't it?(九年级Unis8-14)Firstly I'd like to know what you thought of听力村料及参考答案Sydney.听力材料M:Well,before the journey,I thought Sydney wasA)请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题,从the capital of Australia,but it isn't.Canberra is题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。the capital.Anyway,the thing I noticed first听完每段对话后,你将有时间回答有关小题和阅was all the water.On the first day we took a读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。boat trip.1.W:I love folk music best.What about you,Scott?请听第2段对话,回答第8、9小题。M:I don't mind folk music but I prefer musicM:What shall we do tonight?Shall we go outthat is exciting,such as rock music.somewhere?2.W:Did you shake hands with Maggie when youmet her for the first time?W:No,I'm tired.I've worked a really long day.M:No,I wanted to shake hands but she bowed toM:Come on,let's go to a cinema or see that newme,so I bowed,too.play at the theater.3.W:Look,there's a football under the desk.WhoseW:Not tonight.Why don't we just stay in andwatch a film?is it,Ben?M:It might be John's.It's his desk.M:Well,OK.So what shall we watch?How aboutW:Oh,come on.Look.Jason Evans signed histhat new Italian film?name on it.You know him?The football star!W:No,it's far too serious for me.Why can't weM:Of course!So it can't be John's.John doesn'twatch something funny?like Jason Evans.It must be Kevin's.YouM:A comedy?No thanks.I don't like wasting myknow,he is Kevin's favorite football player.time.You know,I like movies that are4.W:Could you help me paint my house thiseducational.weekend,David?请听第3段对话,回答第10至第12小题。M:Oh,sorry,I'm going paragliding.I decided toM:Look,Ann,we still haven't decided what toenjoy myself for a change.I spent lastbuy Jill and Tony for their housewarming party.weekend helping my mom grow plants in theW:Oh,relax,Mike.There's plenty of time.They'regarden and I need to repair the car nextnot having the party until the weekend.weekend.M:Typical.You leave everything to the last minute.5.M:Maria,why were you late this morning?We re both working tomorrow and Friday.WeW:Well,I missed the bus.I was trying to decidedon't have much time at all.Let's at least talkwhether to walk or go back to get my bikeabout what we should buy them.when I saw my neighbor.Luckily he offeredW:OK.Well,I think it should be something that'llme a lift,because he works near here.make them smile.B)请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,M:I don't know.You know them better than I do.从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。W:No,I don't.I play tennis with Jill once a month听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题。每段only.You went to university with Tony.And对话读两遍。didn't you use to play ping-pong with Jill?请听第1段对话,回答第6、7小题。M:No,I didn't.It was her sister.I wonder if she'llW:Hello,Billy.I'm Tess from Cool News.Pleasebe at the party.look at the camera.I was wondering if I couldW:So,what are we going to buy them?
第16期参考答案第5-6版第1版In FocusUnit14综合能力评估试题听力材料及参考答案W:Yeah.听力材料earthqu1.At his home.2.A lawyer.A.听单句话an earth3.He is aboy with determination,courage and1.The beach is away from the hotel,so I ride a biketoday.attitudeto the hotel.听第七段对Our World2.I remember Ms.Lee encouraging me in herW:Hi,Jeff,1.farm 2.laboratoryChinese class.M:Hello,JuW:Not bad.第2版3.My mother is making cookies in the kitchen now.the flowReading Tasks4.I want a cup of coffee with no sugar.ceremonyTask I5.I must go because the bus will leave at 9 o'clock.M:It was not1.senior high school 2.knowledgeB.听对话W:I'm sorrTaskⅡ听第一段对话,回答第6小题。party last1-3 CABW:Tim,what did you use to do for a living inM:I know hTaskⅢLondon?the UK?The passage is a speech given at No.3 Junior HighM:I used to be a guard in a big hospital.You know,W:I'll leaveSchool graduation ceremony.It is to give someI like working at night.M:Are youadvice and send loving messages to students听第二段对话,回答第7小题。sister?Task IVW:So,today in class we're going to talk aboutW:No,I'm g1.senior 2.without 3.goodbye 4.wingstraveling such as hotels,airports and visits toC.听独白5.although 6.memoriesother countries.Open your books on Page 80.听第一段独I'm MaGrammarM:Excuse me,could you speak more slowly,1-5 CCDCA 6-10 CBBDBplease?had three exa听第三段对话,回答第8小题。French is reaLexical ChunksA)1-5 cgead 6-7 fb B)1-5 caedb C)1-5 ceadbW:Did you have a certain name that your familyspelling.I cathe end of tiSentencesmembers called you when you were a child?1.My dad/father always takes the time to talk toM:Yeah.At birth,I cried for more than 2 hours.Soafter lunchmy grandpa decided to call me Crocodile,whichHistory is tme whenever I feel down/upset.turned out to be my childhood name.I still getboring.Las2.Never fail to learn from your mistakesembarrassed when my mom calls me that inhe is great f3.Along with cakes,there are also many differentfront of my relatives.teacher andkinds of chocolate on sale.听第四段对话,回答第9小题。had a math第3版M:Will you ride a bike to work in the future?my favoriteSection AW:No,I'd rather take a bus instead.You know,exam.I.1.instructions 2.ours 3.standard(s)cars and buses travel at a very high speed so it is听第二段犭4.doubled 5.methods 6.caringtoo dangerous to ride a bike.I'mI.1.three days in a row 2.look back at/on听第五段对话,回答第10小题。village.I3.made a mess 4.kept her coolthere wer5.playing the keyboard 6.did a surveyW:I'm afraid I can't come out for dinner thisevening.I have to prepare for the graduationmy dad wGrammar FocusI.1.are having 2.have read 3.believe inceremony.You know,I'm going to give a talk.nearly 150M:Never mind.Another day,maybe?there.It4.are going to will visit 5.did 6.travelsthat I neeII.1.have got 2.will remember 3.showed听第六段对话,回答第11-12小题。W:Our tour this afternoon will take you through thebe a pro4.would look 5.tried 6.suggesteddifferent periods of our planet.going to7.had changed 8.started 9.had becomeM:Ms.Taylor,will we set off from the earthquakewant to10.am preparingroom?to movSection BeveryonI.1.congratulated 2.wings 3.tasksW:No,we'll begin our journey by starting at the4.gentlemen 5.separate 6.managerscenter of the Earth where we'll see somemom hatreasures that we take from it.Photos are notit's bec7.degreesII.1.is responsible for 2.am thankful toallowed,please.big ganM:So when will we go to the earthquake room?abroad3.are thirsty for 4.First of all /To start with5.ahead of 6.Along with 7.set out/offW:Don't worry.After the journey,we'll watch aD.听8.separate fromshort video at the theater.We'll discover somenatural forces that shape our Earth through theSarahSelf Check1.congratulated 2.She 3.overcame 4.so 5.thevideo.over6.but 7.thankful 8.for 9.student 10.exampleM:That sounds interesting.choce
绝密★启用前2022年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试·冲刺预测卷(一)',0o132英语odnsM-1bige全卷满分150分考试时间120分钟odf brs nsM ao1l 1orT09gi0s打9w()rM to★祝考试顺利女0121919BB681iU21910ib95h077曷注意事项:1.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。12.作答时,将答案写在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。3.考试结束后,本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。nn0m0buHd0Hi89u2 hon iauo全he5且○.af lo bas o nog eldeigoba aH.第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)anw nsl obige naw bollso yneqmoo 9dt aw iadW.第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)i.eioiT4听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What does the man want to do?A.Get some paper.B.Make some copies.C.Replace the photocopier.2.What's the man?的A.A waiter.B.An accountant,C.A programmer.3.Where might the speakers be?A.In a park.B.In a classroom.C.In a gym.4.What is the woman complaining about?A.The bad traffic.B.Her early work schedule.of aiteooowaiodt qlsdo aoignto smoe uadC.The annoying construction.mgnd.soNgmexs(arinnin saogttolvod:oionOs.soomotq nblnodTvxnsqmos sho-aaoioA ns (LL)5.What did the woman probably win?A.A television.B.$64 in cash.C.A radio.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。蠻听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。iviooboic6.When was the flight supposed to take off?A.At 8 amB.At 11 amC.Atl2 pm7.What will the speakers fail to do?A.Attend a meeting.B.Meet some customers.C.Go sightseeing in the city.【2022高考冲刺卷·英语卷(一)第1页(共8页)QG】XK-A
erally 17 my life.I began to develop true 18 with my coworkersa(n)16 teacher at EduGeekscmm19.A.changend the students I worked with.The 19 helped me understand myselfC.accident20.A.lonelieretter,and I eventually became a 20 person.D.uccessfulC.happier\A.generousB.popularC.gratefulC.reactionsD.emotions(参考2.AbondsB.interestsC.UnfortunatelyD.Strangely3A.MadlyB.SuddenlyKEY CORNER7.loneliness8.signals3.surprising4.to deal9.entertaining10.Given5.are lined6.0塘法速登专蕉一8.stretchesC1.where2.noticed7 Mostly4.to walk2 eighties9.either10.faster3.that /who4.immediatelyE I associated2.consistently5.saying6.has received6.than4.connection7.parts8.0r3.The多细5.m6.When9.completely10.operation镜为ve207.powerful8.1sD I.served2.named4.to help9.is adopted10.stuck3.of4.and专mp0n语法填空专练(二】5,normally6.location名ndA la2.polluters10 he published3.produced4.have collected7.an8.doubling5.more complicated 6.preparation9.enthusiasts10.fewer4加型7.which that8.meaningE 1.like2.be crowded9.with10.to recycle3.what4.theB I which2.the5.homeless6.to run3.receiving4.were barred7.surrounded8.sent5.Interestingly6.and9.conditions10.virtually重西省太原布晋阳衡202号英语周报社●邮编:030006●电话:●订阅:本报发行邹●订阅热线:0351-7333565
第9期N1版Keys:(One possible version)封面故事1.10.12.lower八年级(下)Units12综合能力提升参考答案-、1-5 BABDC6-10 BADAB11-15 CDBBD二、,16-20 DDABC21-25 CBCDA三第-节26-28BDB29-32 ADDD33-36 ACCA37-40 BDCA第二节41-45 EABDC四、(One possible version)第-节46.illnesses47.health48.voluntary49.offer50.joy第二节51.It took;to watch52.ask permission53.how to use54.Doing;is55.make a good impression第三节Last weekend,we did some voluntary work for Sunny House Old People's Home.We all hada great time there.On Saturday,we did some voluntary work in Sunny House Old People's Home.In the morning,Fiona and Tom played chess with some old people.In the afternoon,David,John and Alice madetea for everyone.In the evening,we had a concert for the old people.On Sunday morning,weheld a book fair on the school playground.Many teachers and students and their families came tothe fair and donated money.Finally,we raised a lot of money for Sunny House Old People'sHome.Although we were really tired,we felt so happy.【书面表达写作指导】本次书面表达要求同学们根据要点提示,帮校报写一篇英语报导,介绍这次活动的内容。首段已给出:中间段落主要根据提示讲述周六和周日所做的活动:最后,说明自己的感受。写作时,时态以一股过去时为主,人称主要以第一人称为主。完成后,认真检查,确保语法单词拼写无误,文章内容通顺且完整。
真模一www.el.cn得分姓名(上2)W at is the third para ph maintyAThe popularity of hennsA.Tiring but beneficialThe various uses of henna.B.Boring and tiring.DC.Easy and beneficial.16.What has the man been doing at the weekendover the past few weeks?A.Staying at homeB.Going swimmingC.Going on business trips.17.What does the woman advise the man to do?the greatest musiciansthat ever livedGerman composer and pianist completedA.Have a good rest.musical worksB.Do some sports like walkingincluding nine symphonie响曲).Unfortunately,he died whilesor,回答第18至20题on his 10th Symphony.Now,a teammusicians and scientists have used18.Where did the African universityleadersintelligence (Al)to complete the artist'smnsterpieeemeet?A.In TanzaniaDr.Matthias Roder first came up with theB.In JohannesburgDo yor mind ifI go wicomplete the composition in2019C.In AmericaNot at all Thdirector of the Karajan Institute inthe19.Why are most countries trying to increase thethought it was an appropriate way to celnumber of university graduates?Becthoven's 250th birthday in DecemberA.It is important for economic development.He began by organizing an international teB.They want to prevent the outflow of topmusic experts to help him with the geastudents.They included music composer Walter WeC.They want to maintain the quantity ofhouse is in the cente of the city and theand Dr.Ahmed Elgammal,the creator ofstudents.clever AI technology for the art market20.What is the difference between AmericanElgammal and his colleagues starteuniversities and African universities?process by familiarizing the Al softwareA.African universities are struggling forM:The parking fie is anly 500a monthwith a broad range of classical music,anfundingWe ars offeringnarrowed it down to just Beethoven'B.African universities cannot ask students toThanks.See you thenMeanwhile,Werzowa and his group trpay more tuition fees(学费).interpret the rough drawings and the hanC.African universities are struggling toyou likewhen itbalance the quantity and quality.M:How oflen doyoDThat'sa lot of cookingou must sve lot ofAn important lesson in the moral educaextDry all equipment and clothing.Some specieschildren could be as close as the book irdoyou can eat healthycan live for many days in damp conditions.hands.Stories matter.And they can play ansWhat kind of dishes do you usually make21.Which place is the most convenient fors make either roast beef or rouschanging the importance of particulardisabled anglers?values in young audiences,accordingA.Ullswater.M:Do you make splcy food?results of a new study.byB.WindermereLindsay Hahn,an assistant profesC.Coniston Water.communication in the University atM:What'sakeD.The National ParkI absolutely love making mousswhich isCollege of Arts and Sciences,is the firs22.What should people do while fishing in theGreek dish with egplant.But it takes lotoof the new study.The new study adds imme,oIdon'tofkLake District?nuance(细微差别)to a body of literatA.Stay away from wild animals.had a badnce last weeexplores how media content affects chm sorry to hear thatB.Avoid using live worms as bait.d like to makea compint about my holidayHahn's study looks at how exposure toC.Take enough clothing to keep warmfeaturing specific moral values (care,D.Watch out for pest species all the time4 First the bwas the proloyalty,and authority)might influence hotaking us broke dow23.How can anglers ensure they don't carryimportance kids place on those values.before a renlueforeign creatures?to the hotel,we found ourDo children reading about particulaA.By keeping their clothing dry all the time.Oh dear,did you compn to the hotelcharacteristics absorb those moral valuB.By abandoning wet personal things at thecourse.but we were tuld all thebuilding block for their own moralitI duty.Anyway,that's not all.The pscene.oom above sounded like thevfindings show that they do,and furtherC.By going for a paddle only in the biggerhow this indirect approach to inflbut the receptioni told me the hotelwrivers and lakes.children's morality can add to the directD.By cleaning and drying their equipmentM:Andof moral principles kids might receiveit all,the food in the hotel reatand clothing after fishingformal instruction.n was so bad that we had to eat out adespite having paid for all our meal"Parents,caregivers,and teachers arW:I dolike towondering how media can be used forher henna-covered hands.When Khamissa sawthe images,she began to see henna in a differentM:A 70%you niunt be joking!I want tlight.Then she began her career as a hennasee the manager.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10artist.is MarySitting down in front of the televisionKhamissa tests new designs on her own handstymonow morning.The othemeal or snack after a long day is a veryfirst.When she runs out of space,her sister andway to relax.But what is it that keeps us cgrandmotherwhen we're watching TV?36ovolunteertheir hands.Hergrandmother isn't always a fan of her modernAccording to the Cleveland Clinic,teledesigns-but when she responds positively,isn't so much an appetite stimulant as itappetite distraction(于扰).G级Khamissa knows she's onto a winner:"I knowSo instetaking note of what we're eating(and wwhatever she likes is a great success,beeausctastes like).we're doing somewhat pahathe real traditional eye meeting upwithconsumption.something new and different."yIn 2015,a study surveyed 591 undergrad24.Why doesr Khamissa want o modemizeat the University of Houston.It showed thahenna?more students watched,the more they snackA.To make henna more popular.Combining television andsnackineB.To partner with fashion brands.creates a cognitive(认知的)association inC.To get rid ofhenna's shortcomings.brain that may lead you to think the two activshould be done together.ther words,
+鱼碰材示抢卷书面表达(满分25分)全国100所名校最新高考模拟示范卷coun-第二节E李华,你家附近的公园据说将被地方管理部门出售给房地产开发商,请给当地ation.文报纸写一封信,内容如下:介绍自己;ilies.陈述公园的重要性;school3.陈述居民采取的行动。注意:词数100左右。true.Dear Editor,ind in咳些共有燸子esternreallys usu-Yours faithfully,ope beLi Hua5 am.refore,en.Itcourse【22·MNW·英语·Y)·Y1o英语卷六)第12页(共12页)
There have been many studies based on music and how it can affect our emotions.Inone of those studies,people were experimented with stress levels while listening to music.By playing different styles,the scientists were able to pick out which types of music werethe best for staying calm.They concluded that classical music helps change the brain andlowers the heart rate.Not only did this experiment work on people,but they tried it withanimals too and it showed similar results,so if you are finding yourself very anxious,maybe you should sit down and listen to classical music!If this type of experimentinterests you,you should look up how music helps people work harder,too!
equipments passed by the square.The military parade was followed by a mass march.Aboutequipment100,000 people and 70 floats joined a mass march.Having watched the program,I feel verytheproud in being a Chinese.of第一处:ou改为my。考查代词。本文只提到作者一人,并未提到其兄弟姐妹,故用形容词性物主代词my。第二处:去掉couch后的and或将watching改为watched.。考查连词。现在分词短语作伴随状语,前面不能再用连词。或将watching改为watched。第三处:would后加be。考查动词语态。此处应用被动语态形式。被动语态缺少助动词be。第四处:begin改为began。考查动词时态。全文基本时态为一般过去时,故begin改为began第五处:inspired改为inspiring。考查非谓语动词。此处修饰speech应用现在分词形容词形式,表示“令人…的”之意。第六处:ride改为riding。考查非谓语动词。介词by后面应用动名词作宾语。第七处:that改为which。考查定语从句。在非限制性定语从句中,介词后关系代词指物时应用which。第八处:equipments改为equipment。.考查名词复数。equipment为不可数名词,没有复数形式。第九处:a改为the。考查冠词用法。第二次提到mass march,应用定冠词the表特指。第十处:in改为of。考查介词搭配。be proud of为固定搭配,意为“以…而自豪”。第二节书面表达One possible version:Dear Peter,I am very sorry to tell you that I can't go to the airport to pick you up tonight.Thismorning,when I played football with my friends,I got my leg injured.The doctor says I haveto stay in bed for at least a week.I'm sorry I can't keep my word.But don't worry.I have anidea.My sister happens to be at home now.She is studying in college and speaks Englishfluently.She is very willing to pick you up at the airport instead of me.She will get in touchwith you after your flight arrives.I will wait for you at my home.Wish you a pleasant journey.Yours,Li Hua听力材料Text 1W:Hi,Mark.How is everything?M:I'm a bit busy right now.We've got guests coming for the weekend and the house is sountidy.Maggie,you know,I hate housework.Text 2W:You were late this morning.Did you say sorry to your teacher,Mike?M:Why must I?When I got to school,I was just on time for class.Text 3W:National Bank,can I help you?【2022届普通高等学校招生全国统一考试模拟卷·英语第38页】
第一ENGLISH WEEKLY高三新课程关语周极的以(2021-2022)第32期仅涉★☆☆☆☆Very easy★★☆☆☆Easy★★★☆☆Normal★★★★☆Hard★★★★★Very hard▣回掌上周报微信小程序综合能力测试(6)扫描播放听力音频ClassNameMarks本试题支持自动批阅功能,具体操作方式,请关注“掌上周报”公众号导航栏查看。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)】wa听下面5段对话,选出最佳选项。11.When was the Laocoon and His Sons created?1.Where are the speakers probably?A.In the Heroic Age.B.In the Ancient Greek period.A.At home.B.At a clinic.C.In the Renaissance period.2.How does the man sound in the conversation?C.In a restaurant.12.What does the man say about the Laocoon and His Sons?A.Surprised.B.Regretful.A.It took a long time to finish3.Why does the woman call?C.Disappointed.C.It was admired by Michelangelo.B.It's higher than 2.84 meters.A.To make an apology.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。B.To send an invitation.4.What will the man do first?C.To ask a favor.13.When did the man go to Hersheypark?A.Last spring.A.Refund the money.B.Last summer.C.Check the order history.B.Explain the instructions.14.How will the woman probably go to Hersheypark?C.Last winter5.What are the speakers talking about?A.By driving herself.B.By taking a bus.C.By getting a taxi.A.Doing exercise.B.Managing stress.15.What does the man strongly recommend the woman to try?A.The water rides.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)C.Drawing pictures.B.The Mini Pirate.C.The Great Bear roller coaster.听下面5段对话或独白,选出最佳选项。16.What does the Hershey Lodge provide?听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。A.Sweet treats.B.Spa retreat6.What feature of the new washing machine does the woman care about most?听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。C.Camp activitiesA.Its sound.B.Its sizeC.Its price.17.Who is the speaker probably?7.How much does the woman's old washing machine weigh?A.A club member.A.25kgB.35kg.C.A student union president.B.A college teacher.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。C.45kg.18.Through which society can students book the UAC?8.What does the man want to do?A.The Office of the Student Union.A.Learn to manage money.C.Get a bank card.B.Apply for a job.B.The Director of Student ActivitiesC.The Events Department Operations Office.9.What does the woman think of the man's practice?19.When will the UAC be open on weekends?A.It's reasonable.B.It's efficient.C.It's ridiculous.A.From 8 am to 9 pm.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。C.From 11 am to 12 pm.B.From 9 am to 10 pm.10.What is the relationship between the speakers?20.What will the speaker probably do next?A.Mother and son.B.Brother and sisterC.Teacher and studentA.Chair an academic meeting.B.Discuss the club activities next weekC.Introduce the charging regulations of the UAC.第二部分第一节(共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分)阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的ABC和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项Situated in Gibraltar(直布罗),the Alameda Botanic Gardens wereAthe public in 1816 and there are:★★女金☆
51-55 DADBC56.how57.combining58.done59.realized60.to check61.totally62.months63.a64.With65.better部写作第一节One possible version:Dear Jack,评估I'm writing to invite you to go to the seasideresort of our city with me this weekend.It依据reopened last weekend after a two-month closure新颖because of COVID-19.It has clear water,fine sandand a clean beach.It will be pleasant to swim in高效1the sea or even walk along the beach.Moreover,we'll have the chance to witness a beautiful sunset.I really hope that you will join me.Don'tforget to apply sun cream and bring your学习台sunglasses!I'm looking forward to your early容包扫reply.Yours,练、阅Li Hua第二节导和听One possible version:The next week,Mr.Peters came to the语classroom and said."Mrs.Ford,there'ssomething that you and the children should see in全面提the parking lot."The children could not believe重现,松what was in the parking lot!Mr.Peters explainedwhat had happened.First a truck from a furniture新store brought two new benches for the old park.Then a truck from a big toy store brought two new创新思swing sets.A truck from a landscape company also策略,熟arrived.It brought several rolls of grass for thepark.Just then,another truck pulled into the阅读parking lot.A man and a woman began lifting outsome flowers and bushes.语篇突After a week,the park was ready to open.The探索,树laughter of children filled every corner of the newpark.The TV reporter came back.Mrs.Ford's解elass had been asked to name the park.They chose“Rainbow Park,”“Rainbows are made of lots of分门别类different colors,"Yuki told the reporter."A lot of语言,有的different people made this park.It's like aght be听川
While EVs produce far fewer emissions than conventional cars do,they aren't without envi-ronmental influence.Coal is still burned to create the electricity that charges them.And EV pro-duction is emission intensive(密集排放型).So power systems need to become carbon-free andEV batteries need to fully become recyclable before EVs can be truly emission-free.32.What can we know about EVs from Paragraph 1?A.Their trend is uncertain.B.Their future is promising.C.Their producers are declining.D.Their purest ones are launched.33.Which aspect encourages people to buy EVs?A.Lack of expensive parts.B.Long-term free repair fees.C.The government's support.D.The additional buying payment.34.What should people pay special attention to when driving the EVs?A.Quiet passers-by.B.The water damage.C.The extreme temperature.D.Batteries'short life.35.What can be a suitable title of the passage?A.Recyclable Electrical Vehicles Win MarketsB.Driving Electrical Vehicles Will Be CommonC.Electrical Vehicles Are Within Reach in the USD.Keep Current with Facts About Electric Vehicles第二节(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。How to Save Water During a Drought?The drought is happening because of climate change.California just had its driest year in acentury.Gov.Gavin Newsom has declared a statewide drought emergency,asking all Californiansto save water in every way possible.36,though you can't save California on your own.Small things can add up.You've probably heard these tips before,but consider this a re-fresher course:Don't let the water running while you wash dishes in the sink or washing,brush-ing or shaving.37.Water outdoor plants in the morning or evening,so you don't lose asmuch water to evaporation in the midday sun.Replace old appliances.How old is your toilet?If it's from before 1990,it could be using upto 6 gallons per flush.Newer toilets may use as little as 1.28 gallons or less.38.Upgradingyour dishwasher and washing machine and any other water-intensive appliance will also pay sav-ings dividends(红利),in both water and energy costs.39 Keep an eye on your water bill.If it creeps higher than normal without a good rea-son,investigate whether you have a leak somewhere.Depending on the type of water meter(you have,you may be able to monitor the meter with all your water turned off and seewhether anything is still moving through your system.40Consider your overall lifestyle of water usage and do everything within your power to useless water.Individual action can make a big change.A.Focus on the water billB.Individual action mattersC.Find out the potential problemD.They can save a lot per household per dayE.It's political action that brings a significant changeF.You may also use a smart detector to tell you once there's a problemG.Only run washing machines and dishwashers when you have a full load高三英语试题第6页,共8页
How much should the man pay?A.$44.B.$52C.$57.20.10.What is wrong with the man's yisa card?A.It is lost.B.It is damaged.C.It is overdue.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.Celebrating birthday.B.Preparing a birthday party.C.Inviting friends on birthday12.What does the may think of a surprise party?A.Funny.B.Exciting.C.Unpleasant.What might the man do on his birthday?A.Read a book.B Hold a partyC.Buy a gift.听第9段材料,回答第4至17题。&aee电teprA Tourist and guide.B.Mother and son.C.Wife and husband.5.What will the speakers do next momA.Go to the zoo.B.Visit the museum.Where the conversatie prob uke plaeeC.Go shopping.A.In a hotel.B.In a restaurantC.At home17.How will the speakers go to the seaside?A.On foot.B.By bus.C.By taxi.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18.Who collected rubbisk last week⊥月A.The tourists.B.The local villagers.C.Senior school students.19.When will the next trip bke place?A.On Friday.t次B.On Saturday.C.On Sunday.20.What will be offered an the activity?A.Boats.-→B.Gloves.C.Sunscreen.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AEnjoy Trekking (in Thailand with this all-in-one guide!Chiang RaiChiang Rai is the northernmost region of Thailand.Trekking in this region is an excellent choiceas its mountainous areas have countless ancient ruins for people to explore.Chiang Rai is one of thegreatest places for trekking in Thailand near Bangkok.Treks in Chiang Rai are usually through highmountainous regions so make sure to pack light and wear warm clothes.Wear comfortable shoes anddo not carry anything that could cause damage to the envtronment in any way.Chiang MaiThe trails in Chiang Mai are perfect for amateur trekkers.Trekking in Chiang Mai is a superbchoice as there are beautiful forests,valleys and rivers,well as various ancient villages that you三士壁考。语第2页共8页)
tn daily 1:听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。听穿6.Where is the woman's car?凸17.A.In a garage.B.On a road.C.At a car park.7.What will the man do for the woman?CA.Get her car back.B.Fix her car.C.Pick her up.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。188.Why does the woman plan to spend her holiday in September?需A.To save money.本A19.B.To visit more places.C.To avoid bad weather.209.What is the woman going to do on holiday?AA.Go hiking.B.Drive around.C.Play on the beach.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。最佳选10.How old is the baby?凸第阅读下A.Two days old.B.Three days old.C.Six days old.第11.What's the woman's father's name?AA.James.B.Michael.C.Richard.12.What did the health visitor say to the woman?BA.Raising new babies was exhausting.new arriualB.She did a good job in looking after the baby.C.More trouble will come as the new baby grows.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题613.Why did the man go to Beirut?羽A.To find a better job.B.To enjoy its culture.C.To teach there.14.What does the man want tofora change?AA.Drawing.B.Teaching.C.Cooking15.When did the man begin to have classes with Wayne?CA.In August.B.In SeptemberC.In October.16.What does the man think of the Arabic language?B.选项A.Its spelling is complex.,每B.It's incredibly difficult to leanC.Its pronunciation is simple.全国100所名校最新高考模拟际范卷第2页(共12页)【22·ZX·MN·英语(四)·Y)】
hy does the author say that waiting lines are a thorn in our sid信你到传推应女命幽4.What does the author think of Mount Vernon?A.Lining up makes us hurt.B.We have to pay to avoid lines.B.Wealthy.A.Remote.C.We spend most of our life queuing.D.Waiting lines are unavoidable in our life.C.PrimitiveD.Attractive.9.While queuing in Wimbledon5.Why did Tom Wilkinson come back to Mount Vernon?A.He preferred the simple and natural life.B.He ould continue his language teaching.A.you will be fined if you break inB.everybody is used to waiting longD.Hecould meet more neighbors of hisage.C.people prove the existence of queuesD.the waiting time depends on the weatherC.He could live together with his ancestors.6.What can we infer about people's way of life in Mount Vernon from Paragraph 3?1.What does the underlined partmanging expectationsin Paragraph5 refer to?A.It is in danger of extinction.B.It is quickly changing over time.A.Reducing waiting times at queue lines.C.It is conservative but harmonious.D.It is being disturbed by the outsidewordB.Having high expectation for customers.7.What is the last paragraph mainly about?C.Tying to live up to customers'expectations.A.The history of Mount Vernon.B.The humanity of Mount Vernon.D.Letting customers wait shorter than they expected.C.The volunteers of Mount Vernon.D.The reconstruction of Mount Vernon.11.What is the author's attitude towards line?A.Positive.B.Unclear.C.Annoyed.D.Indifferent.Have you ever lined up?How do you feel?Most of us line up a large number of times during ourDlives.Waiting lines are such a thorn in our sides at popular destinations-Disney World,the EmpireCats may have“attachment(依恋)styles”that are similar to those of people..Contrary to cats'oState Building-that many of us are willing to pay to avoid lines.riginal reputation,most cats form deep,close relationships with their owners,researchers say.Culture has much to do with how we handle waiting lines.The British are the best people in theA team of researchers studied the relationship between the owners and their kittens by a type ofworld at waiting in lines.I've never seen a people less concerned with lines than the British.psychology experiment.They set up a room,which is bare except for a few toys.The team instructedIf you've been to Wimbledon you know what I mean.There are no online ticket sales for this fort-each owner to sit in a circle outlined on the floor in the middle of the room and ignore his or her kittennight of tennis.You queue up for hours,often a half day or more with 8,0000 others on a golf coursefor two minutes,not making eye contact or speaking unless the cat stepped inside the circle.Ownersnear the stadium,suffering whatever rain,wind or sun.It is an unwritten but ever present rule at Wimbledon that you never talk about or even admit thatwere allowed to interact()with their pet if the cat entered the circle Then,theowner left the catthe queue exists.You'll hear and participate in every conversation imaginable while waiting.It's notrealone in the room for two minutes,before re-entering and again sitting inside the circle.ally possible to jumpor break-inqeat Wimbledon because of the stewards and the timedatedThe researehers tested 79 kittens and their owners and recorded each pair's interactions on camera.stamps they hand out,and it's considered bad behavior anywhere by the British.Bdhow thet reacted o theren thereehers believed 7 of the prticipantSome placessuhas restaurants in Canada and in the States are getting wise.The host or hosteshveatntThe indingdhhecment is pobbly bological chracrreetoundpliteu itilbebo5 minelmost othat may have evolved (to improve survival.injumimutes.Icalled manin expectaio Butow you're very happyy bdifparticular kiten'stchment coud change with training.of the kittens werearsomething to do with getting a table earlier.inally tehology promise tovsome qing time.In the years aead,streinoof ethe ne that atendedeipplemethods.h every r apble of taking payment Then the nes ihtherdhtooralkn e()ge.perhapmm.o her Inovido therp the orign experiment very e hed tcheeanonBuyoeeantadwaysaodines,oInakethectofthcn-Iuaualtanonreainroves that the relationship formed between a human and a cat is stable over time,which means thoseothe verye yo op yourfrfirstinteractons are important,the researchers yThetehopes that derstnding hw bond wth hmcou help more)conversation.Queues,like life,have a lot to do with attitudes.英语试题(十一)第3页(共8页)eatsbe adopted.英语试题(十一)第4页(共8页)
43.答案C命题透析考查名词。思路点拨Valentina把演奏钢琴看成是可以治愈自己疾病的良药。44.答案A命题透析考查名词。思路点拨Valentina的叔叔也喜爱音乐,因此他在家里有一台钢琴。45.答案A命题透析考查动词。思路点拨自从“我”出生起,“我”的爷爷就一直催促“我”父母尽快给“我”买一架钢琴。46.答案D命题透析考查名词。思路点拨对爷爷而言,家族里出一位音乐家是他一直以来的梦想。47.答案B命题透析考查动词。思路点拨对于这架作为圣诞礼物的玩具钢琴,Valentina对它爱不释手,每天都要玩。48.答案C命题透析考查副词。思路点拨然而一段时间之后,Valentina逐渐对这架玩具钢琴失去了兴趣。49.答案B命题透析考查动词。思路点拨Valentina忽然意识到自己的生活中好像缺失了什么东西。50.答案B命题透析考查名词。思路点拨Valentina在小时候从未上过音乐课。51.答案C命题透析考查动词。思路点拨在过去的一年中,Valentina每天都要练习钢琴。52.答案C命题透析考查名词。思路点拨她还把自己在钢琴学习上的进步同自己在Instagram网站上的粉丝们分享。53.答案D命题透析考查动词。TIANYI CULTURE思路点拨她的视频在全网传播。54.答案A命题透析考查动词。思路点拨甚至著名的钢琴演奏家Khatia Buniatishvili也喜爱上了Valentina的视频。55.答案C命题透析考查名词。思路点拨所有这些都足以证明音乐的力量。56.答案A命题透析考查名词。思路点拨在所有这些网络视频中,Valentina都把自己的成就归功于自己在nstagram网站上的老师Credici,—5
accesso(apply)of Al where we give machinesMachine learning is used to find solutions to 62(vary)challenges5857 data and let them use that data to learn for themselves.It's(basic)getting a computer to perform a job without clearly beingarising across different environments.It can judge the driving environment andprogrammed to do so.driver condition based on information 63(obtain)from different sensorsFor example,in an online robot battle,robots are coded with(传感器).Kids,64_are familiar with music apps,.have probably wondereda set of instructions that are followed 59(finish)a job.If machinehow the app can suggest other songs they might enjoy listening to.All of thislearning is used in this situation,the robot itself will make a decision based65(be)made possible with machine learning.(下转B4版B版参考答案上期B1-B4版1-5 BACCA6-10 CBABChold a textbook drama competition this Friday.I wonder if it's11-15 CABBA此展开叙述根搭续写第二段的首句可引出知下同意:看到确convenient for you to be present.16-20 CACAB21-25 BADCB否认后,这对夫妇作有反应?约翰对自己的决定有什么想法26-30 DACDBThe activity will be held at 3 pm in the school hall and overOne possible version:31-35ABACD36-40 EGCFA41-45 DCBDA30 students will show their talents.Not only will they offer us aYes,he was Oliver,his uncle's dog.Wearing a cute coat,he46-50 BCDAB51-55 DCABB56.experiencedfeast for the eyes,but they will also compete for prizes.In thatwas sleeping soundly.The bed on which Oliver was sleeping57.t058.has been running 59.tryingcase,I sincerely hope you can set aside some time to be a judge.was covered with a warm blanket.A pot of milk stood in a60.judgment61.the62.hisLooking forward to your early reply!corner of the room possibly for Oliver.The couple looked at63.to answer64.fairly65.whatYours sincerely.Oliver,explaining how they found him.Oliver was so cute and第一节Li Huathey considered him a part of the family.Thinking about the life【写作提示】(范文中的画线句子可作为佳句背诵】Oliver had lived with his uncle's family,John made a decision.本写作要求你给外教Mrs.Martin写一封电子邮件,邀请第二节John smiled as he shook his head.He told them that he was她担任你校英语课本刷比赛的评委。时态应以一般现在时为【写作提示】not his uncle's Oliver.There was a cry of relief from the couple.主。审题可知,第一段,点明写信目的邀请她出席学校举约翰的叔叔家养了一只名叫奥利弗的狗,但叔叔的家人They could keep him for their own.John would have to lie to his办的英语课本剧比赛;第一段具体介绍课本剧比赛的时间、对奥利弗疏于照顾。一天,约翰和奥利弗出去散步时将它弄uncle but in return,Oliver would get a life of love and care,andnever be left alone in the cold.John knew he had made the right地,点以及相关情况;第三段希望获得回复。丢了,于是叔叔在当地报纸上登了一则广告根据续写第段的首白可知,这对夫妇检到的正是奥利弗。根据续写第decision.At the bus stop,he pulled out the letter sent in answerOne possible version:段的首白可知,约翰拒绝认领奥利弗。那么,在约翰认出奥利to his uncle's advertisement and threw it into the dustbin beforeDear Mrs.MartinI'm Li Hua,president of the students'union.We're going to弗之后,看到了什么使得他拒绝认领奥利弗呢?第一段可就getting on the bus.
D.unusual41.A.thinC.blackB.looseD.below42.A.despiteB.againstC.besidesD.beat43.A.occupiedB.hitC.followedC.defendD.withdraw44.A.discourageB.separateD.meetings45.A.commentsB.endingsC.dialoguesD.sensitive46.A.prettyB.wiseC.uglyD.explanation47.A.compromiseB.apologyC.proposalC.doubtedD.realized48.A.complainedB.expectedD.impact49.A.burdenB.testC.opinion50.A.persuadeD.permitB.forceC.warn51.A.proud ofB.gifted forC.accustomed toD.patient withD.come upwith52.A.take hold ofB.get rid ofC.put up with53.A.affectionD.respectB.sympathyC.desire54.A.victimB.designerC.cleanerD.fan55.A.supposedD.recalledB.regrettedC.stressed56.A.thoughC.unlessD.beforeB.because57.A.faithfullyB.suitablyC.actuallyD.cheerfully58.A.contributing toB.showing offC.tidying upD.making for59.A.timeB.chanceC.moodD.intention60.A.welcomeB.rememberC.evaluateD.substitute(请将选择题各题答案填在下表中)1920题号1234678101112131415161718答案题号4021222324252627282930313233343536373839答案题号6041424344454647484950分5253545556575859答案阅读下面材料,在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。On April 1,2019,a survey was conducted by China Daily.That is,what kind of job doyou think is ideal?Different people have different ideas about it.In my opinion,it depends61 the type of work,the flexible hours and the income.Firstly,different people choosedifferent types of work.Everyone chooses an ideal type of work for 62 (he).Forexample,some people will work better if they know all the duties of the job and have the rightskills 63 (do)it.Some people prefer a more 64 (challenge)job,in 65 they haveto solve lots of 66 (variety)difficulties.Secondly,the more flexible time the job has,67 better it is.Flexible 68 (hour)allow workers to have time for their social life.Workers69 (offer)time to solve their own problems,such as family and childrenmatters.They also allow workers to relax and enjoy life.Thirdly,the income is also veryimportant.70 (pay)too little,many people think of giving up their jobs.But this is notalways true.Some people love their jobs and are happy to do the work,even though they getvery little money.That's my opinion.What about yours?64.990165.m1s61.626367.68.69.70.91166.英语·QG·87
People who are one of the best in the world at something are only average atmostther things.Michael is a basketball legend but when it came to attempting tobegreat at baseball,it just didn't work out.Choose a couple of things you really enjoy doing and focus on becoming great atthose things.Maybe you'd rather be average at a bunch of things instead and that'sfine too.There are plenty of people who are good enough at a ton of things and all ittakes is a bit of practice.If you want to be really great at something however,enough where you canactually make a career out of it,it's going to take a lot of time and energy whichmeans you'll have less time for other things.That means you'll be average or reallycrappy at most things.As long as you're great at one or a few things,being average at everything elseis okay.And how do you become great at something?Practice-lots and lots ofpractice.28.If you press yourself to be good at everything,you'll probably beA.unhappyB.respectedC.more talented D.good at nothing29.Why is Michael mentioned in Paragraph 3?A.To attract the readers.B.To honor the great player.C.To introduce another topic.D.To support the author's opinion.30.What is the probable meaning of the underlined word"crappy"in Paragraph 5?A.Expert.B.Bad.C.Angry.D.Amazed.英语试题(四)第8页(共16页)
Im convinced that with a strong determination and support from China,people in Zhengzhou can go through thedifficulty and a better future of the city will be expected.Yours faithfully,Li Hua▣口口□
47.C“我”的曾祖母从来没有(never)参加过奥运会,没有做过生意,也没有写过一本书。48.A她说她的梦想很简单(simple)。49.D她向后倚靠,自豪地谈论她的家庭成员的成就(achievements)>。50.B经过15年间无数次的手术,她的女儿终于可以独立生活(ive)并且养活一家人了。5l.C其他家庭成员参加过奥运会,经营自己的生意,或成为有许多读者的作家(writer))。利52.A然而,“我”的曾祖母尤其感到骄傲的(proud)是看到她的家人为他人服务并努力给别人带去积极的影响(difference))。53.D见上题解析。54.D“我的家庭成员正在达成(reaching)他们的目标,那对我来说已经足够了,”55.C多年来,她一直坚持(insisted on)选择快乐。56.A她认为她有意识地选择乐观(optimism)让她在失声痛哭(broke down)的时候不至于被自己的眼泪淹没。57.B见上题解析。58.D“亲爱的,我坚定地(firmly))相信你也会达成自己的目标。”59.A“继续(Keep)努力去实现自己的梦想,你会感到快乐的(blessed)。”60.B见上题解析。【答案与解析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了生态焦虑及应对它的方法。61.a考查冠词。此处指“一种心理健康问题”,故此处用不定冠词a。62.is seen考查动词的时态和语态。此处是一般性介绍,用一般现在时,又因为动词see与主语it存在动宾关系,故此处用一般现在时的被动语态。63.of考查介词。“one form of..”意为“一种形式的”,为固定用法。64.to have考查非谓语动词。此处是“Itis十形容词十to do sth”的句型,此句型中的it是形式主语,真正的主语是动词不定式。65.especially考查词形转换。此处用所给形容词的副词修饰介词短语。66.managing考查非谓语动词。此处用所给动词的动名词作介词for的宾语。68.hobbies考查名词复数。根据空后的such as yoga and gardening可知,此处用所给名词的复数。67.helpful考查词形转换。此处用所给动词的形容词作宾语补足语。70.wht考查名词性从句。分析句子结构可知,该空引导的是一个表语从句,从句缺少主语,该空指事物,故此处用连接69.ability考查词形转换。根据空前的修饰词oe's可知,此处用所给形容词的名词,此处意为“能力”。My uncle always goes to a second-hand shop.He don't look for anything in particular.He goes here just to have a代词what。短文改错therelook.At the entrance,two women ring up sales and put the items into plastic bags.At the back of the shop is a big roomdoesn'tAwhich another lady works.She sorts the new donations.At A end of each day,she will bring it out to the mainthempart of the shop.Everyone work at the shop is a volunteer.The only "payment"is that they have the chance to buythein wherethings before all the customer.Every time my uncle enters,and they will say hello for him warmly.He will also smileworkingtoand say hello.The warmth in the shop is exact the reason why he enjoys visiting it.customersexactly书面表达How's everything going?I'm writing to tell you that our class is going to hold an evening party to welcome New YearOne possible version:Dear Jack,To make the party interesting,the monitor expects some of our classmates to prepare some performances,such assinging,dancing and poetry recitation.As is known to the whole class,you have a sweet voice and enjoy singing Englishnext month.songs.I'm wondering if you are willing to sing a song at the party,which will surely amaze all the classmates.I really hope that you are feeling better now and I'm looking forward to your return and your excellent performance atYours,the party.Li Hua【高三核心模拟卷(中)·英语(三)参考答案第4页(共4页)】
3l.D Davenport和别人合作成立了一个组织,自己的工作又向前迈了一步。32.B这个组织给残障学生提供影视制作的课程。33.D Davenport希望他所做的事情能引发更多的残障人士从他们的视角来讲述他们的生活。语法填空34.have brought 35.a 36.to appreciate 37.higher 38.shining 39.While/Though/Although 40.its41.preference(s)42.from 43.vastly答案企·36·【22·G3zC·英语·参考答案一R一必考一新一G DONG(网阅)】
guess we have alreadyplay well.you again just in case.this but I will aske that requires a lot of money to7In most people's eyes she was nothingB.Football originated in Ancient China more thantwo thousand years ago.列句子。8.common criminal.Before you isC.Football can stop wars between two countries andthe points we have tobring peace.discuss.football9.D.Football is important but less than life and death3.What does the author mainly talk about?lso theThe train tforBeijingmorning.eight o'clock this(P26)A.Football is popular because it is simple to play.一次机10.I'mperfectlyB.Football can bring us excitement.the way the campaign hasgone.C.Football can help people to communicate.D.Football enjoys its popularity all over the world.decide第26期参考答案苏文飞(供稿)本版参考答案见第30期Al版Key Points【词条1】重点单词精讲A2版Checking Zonebest基础篇1.承认2.be admitted as4.承认(做/做过)某事quire小试身手】admitted1.My grandmother can do some shopping on the Intemet but she couldn't last year词条2】2.You should have told me earlier or I might have gone with them.P27)动词;存在3.I heard you bought a china vase.May I have a look at it?小试身手】existence4.You mustn't do that,because you must keep your word式之词条3】Ⅱ2.验证;证明3,被动1.could2.must3.needn't4.can'tbe seen【小试身手to prove5.must6.may血.7.couldn't8.can经典短语归纳ves.短语1】1.making an effort2.on occasionP26自我归纳】打扫;清理小试身手cleaned up3.Whatever your opinion of the man,you have to admit he is clever.短语2】4.Not only can I read books in Russian but I can also argue in Russian.自我归纳】期待5.in processIV.mmer小试身手llooking forward toI.adults2.formal3.to exist4.global【小试身手】长难句分析5.interaction9.loss6.overseas7.occasionally8.to retire1.This is the very factory that they visited last year.10.softwareVGreat2.She is not only good at Chinese,but she is interested in English.1.depends on2.rather than(P26Grammar5.no less than3.chatting about4.to make dumplings[1】可能性[2]must[3]needn't/don't have to6.prepared for7.cleaned up8.eating out群子大学以致用】提高篇1.I could have studied hard,but I didn't.I.1.not every member is in favor of your plan2.I can hear the Browns'phone ringing.but no one is answering it;they can't be at2.the present on my birthday was what I looked forward to mosts quitehome.3,why some businessmen refuse to share their success storiesShe and Robert's father haven't given up hope that he might be alive.4.where and how we spend Valentine's DayII.I.D2.B3.C
average carbon storage (across all soi fell by more than 25%.The results make it cleathat,as temperatures rise,more and more carbon is released from soil.32.What can we infer from the study?sm.If you have not truly loved,youA.To love means gaining40A.Global warming is accelerating carbon storage.B.Being loved is importantB.Global warming causes the soil to store more heat.C.Love's reward is happinessC Boil stores less carbon as average temperature risesD.You would not speak badly of your belovedD.Carbon storage has nothing to do with global warming.E.Take for example a parent's love for a child33.Which factor determines the amount of carbon released?F.If you love someone,he or she will be on your sideA.The soil size.G.If you love someone,you would believe in him or herC.The soil quality.B.The soil name.D.The soil variety第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)34.What does the underlined word"simulate"in paragraph3 probably mean?第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分A.To be encouraged to do.C.To be made to look like.B.To give something to.阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B,C,D四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。35.What may be the best title for the text?D.To gradually developOver three years ago,my wife,my baby son and I lived at the end of a long windingA.Warmer soil stores less carbonmountain road.One day,I had got a 41.The person on the other end of the line told meB.Global warming is a world concernthat I was going to work in a school 15 miles away.I had to get on my car 42,drive alongthat road and get there on timeC.Carbon stores in soils increase by 20%D.More carbon is stored in soils than in the atmosphereMy car was coming around the 43 and I was about to tur when I spotted a fat pos-第二节(共5小题:每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)sum()up ahead in the corner.He slowly crossed the road towards the woods.I was ex-tremely 44 to see him in the daylight because I knew possums were always45 at阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余night.I quickly hit the brakes so I wouldn't turn the little animal into road 46.In that选项。emergency,my car 47 forward.Just as he made it to the side of the road,I started toEverybody wants to be loved.Knowing that someone in the world loves you gives mean-move my 48 from the brake back to the gas.洲ing to life,gives you the strength to face troubles,warms your heart,and makes you feel youSuddenly,a tractor zipped around the bend and ran across the center line and halfway intocan achieve anything.36.Equally important is knowing what it means to love.my lane before I 49 it.The driver saw me,turned his steering wheel (and justIf you love someone,you would be willing to make sacrifices for that person.You would.50 my car.If that possum hadn't caused me to 51 just a little bit,the tractor wouldalways put that person first.37.A loving mother would make certain that the child ishave 52 into the front of my car and probably killed me as well I was 53 to be alive.given the best even if it means that she has to sacrifice her own needs and wishes.A childI also kept saying“Thank goodness!Thank you,little one!”all the way.仔跟三would be willing to sacrifice a job with good prospects in order to stay near his parents andThat day,I drove on a little more slowly but 54 arrived at school safely and punctutake care of them in their old age.ally.I decided to share the story of goodness 55 with security with my students.38.Even if everyone else doubts your loved one,you would still have confidence in41.A.applicationB callC.certificate42.A.in reliefD.permissionyour beloved.For instance,the world may look down on a child who has learning difficultiesB on purposeC.in a hurryD.on the contrarybut his parents would continue to believe that he will improve.They would encourage their43.A.apartmentB.bendC agencyD.beachchild and help him to achieve his full potential.44.A.frightenedB.ashamed田间45.AactiveC.embarrassedD.shockedIf you love someone,you would be loyal to that person.39.You would not turnB.nervousC.awkwardD.sensitive46.&sightsB.signsC.killD.treasure记记against himor her just because heor she made a mistake or hurt you.In fact,you would de47.A.inchedfend and protect your beloved.You would stick by your loved one even if the whole worldB.spedC.fell48.A.armD.burstB.handwere to abandon him or her.C.legD.foot49.A.admittedB.managedLove is a funny thing.It is wonderful to be loved and it is even more wonderful to loveDTeft50.A.knockedC.knewB.served【高三英语第7页(共10页)】C pushedD.missed22-12-265C·【高三英语第8页(共10页)】,22-12-265C
5y口gm1aP锡g物my uncle,who works in a factoryYesterday.a misunderstanding was causedbetween David,one of my friends,and me.上期梦考答第九句:cky后加to;bu-and书面表达One possible version:Yesterday,an embarrassing thing happened to me because ofmy misunderstanding of an English idiom.On the way to the library,I came across Eric,an exchangestudent from Sydney.Because of the same interests and hobbies,we talked a lot.When he said he liked listening to fish stories,I felt surprised and asked him whether he liked fish very much.As a result,he laughed loudly.Actually,a fish story means anamazing story that isn't true,but not a story about fish.I've leamned from the experience that I must attach a lot ofimportance to the use of English idioms in the future.第4版THEME LINKS1-3 DAB联系电话0351-277767927776801发行中心1订圆1公司院钠】订阅方式为方便订阅订户可通过当地发行工作站们购订阅时
北京市西城区2021一2022学年度第一学期期末试卷高三英语本试卷共13页,共100分。考试时长90分钟。考生务必在答题卡指定区域作答,在试卷上作答无效。考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分:知识运用(共两节,30分)》第一节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。There are a lot of homeless people in the world.But 1 there are also a lot ofgiving people who are willing to help out.One lady in particular,Karine Gombeaufrom Paris,France,is one of these people.Gombeau,42 years old,was on vacation with her husband and their 15-year-oldson in New York.They were near Grand Central Station in Manhattan when she 2a homeless man,wearing a ski cap,digging 3 the garbage.What was he doing?Hewas looking for his next 4.Being the kind-hearted person she is,she decided tohelp this man out.She had just finished eating pizza with her family and had someextra,so she chose to give it to the man.She even 5 for the pizza being cold.She went on with her life thinking that 6 was out of the ordinary until a coupleof days later,at her hotel,a lady came running up to her with a newspaper.Gombeauwas very 7 to see her picture in it along with a story.She suddenly 8 that thehomeless man she had given the pizza to was actually a famous actor.Oddly enough,he was filming a movie in Grand Central Station when she 9 got involved.
29.What is the common feature of the three devices in paragraph 3?A.They sensed the seals'food.B.They were linked to the satellite.C.They followed the seals'movements.D.They were attached to the seals'body.30.Where does elephant seals'name come from?A.Their appearance.B.Their behavior.C.Their weight.D.Their length.31.What does the author mainly try to do in the last paragraph?A.Introduce the similarities of mammals.B.Show the size of male and female elephant seals.C.Advocate the conservation of sperm whales'ocean food.D.Compare sperm whales'hunts and female elephant seals'hunts.DParents,teachers and caregivers have long believed in the magic of storytelling to calmand comfort kids.Researchers working in pediatric (have now quantified the physiolog-ical and emotional benefits of a well-told tale."We know that narrative has the power to transport us to another world,"says Brocking-ton,who studies emotions and learning at Brazil's Federal University.He adds,"Earlier re-search suggested that stories help children process and regulate their emotions-but this wasmostly conducted in a lab,with subjects answering questions while lying inside functionalMRI machines.There's little research on physiological and psychological effects of storytell-ing in a more commonplace hospital setting."So the investigators working in several Brazilian hospitals split a total of 81 patients aged4 to 11 into two groups,matching them with storytellers who had a decade of hospital experi-ence.In one group,the storyteller led each child in playing a riddle game.In the other,youngsters chose books and listened as the storyteller read them aloud.Before and after thesesessions,the researchers took saliva (samples from each child,then asked them to re-port their pain levels and conducted a free-association word quiz and analyzed samples.Children in both groups benefited measurably from the interactions.Those who heardstories also reported pain levels dropping almost twice as much as those in the riddle group,and they used more positive and light words to describe their hospital stay.The study demon-strates that playing games or simply interacting with someone can relax kids and improve theiroutlook-but that hearing stories has an especially dramatic effect."The researchers reallytried to control the social interaction component of the storyteller,which I think was key,"says Mar,a psychologist at York University.【高三英语第6页(共10页)】·22-01-316C·
英语高考基本分专练(十九冠词(二)扫码查解析一、单句填空(用定冠词和不定冠词填空)1.If you want to improve your working efficiency,it will benecessity for you to makemost of your time.2.It's simplymatter of time before they bring out their own version of the software.time3.cake you bought smells sweet,but I don't want to have a bite of it forbeing.4.That is one ofmost expensive hotels in town.I'm afraid we'd better choosecheaper one5.We've asked the neighbors to keepeye on the house for us while we are away.6.At auto shows aroundglobe,car producers are presenting what they have in mind.7.Dan Brown,author of this bestseller,isvery famous American writer.8.I don't know whetherpart that she played infilm we saw the other day issuccessful.9.In China,the Spring Festival isspecial holiday whenwhole family aresupposed to get together.10.Students should be encouraged to useInternet asresource.二、单句改错(每句最多两处错误)11.As we all know,it is great convenience to have the restaurant in a community12.In order to find a better job,he decided to study the second language.13.Brian is gifted in writing music;he is very likely to be the Beethoven.14.I can't tell you way to the Wilsons'because we don't have Wilson here in the village.15.This area experienced a heaviest rainfall in a month of August.16.Painting itself is great pleasure,and gives a pleasure to many other people.17.Pollution is becoming the public concern,which the government is determined to solve18.There is a newly-opened restaurant near our school.I went out with my friends to a restaurantyesterday.19.As a rule,domestic servants doing odd jobs are paid by an hour.20.I have many hobbies,such as writing stories,playing piano and singing English songs.三、阅读理解ASevere plantar fasciitis(足底筋膜炎)meant I'd been a full---time wheelchair user since I was 12.By the time I was 16.I just wanted my leg off.It took six years for the doctors to operate as theyinsisted on waiting until I was older and in a good enough place mentally.I held off until I finished mydegree.Afterward,with an artificial leg fitted,the world felt like a different place.I'd not walked inyears.Suddenly I was a lot taller and no longer in any pain.When I was in a wheelchair I discovered a real love for sport.I started to compete in wheelchairracing,and soon found I was good at discus(throwing.I started competing in Tough Mudder (anendurance event series),progressing from walking with crutches to blade()running.I nowcompete in sports internationally and have won the silver medal for adaptive judo at the World JudoGames.At the time of the surgery I worked as an accountant,but I soon realized I didn't want to besitting in an office all day as I'd been in a wheelchair for so long.Therefore,as soon as the revisionsurgery was complete,I handed in my notice.My career took a different path after I was asked to be a guest presenter for the Duke ofEdinburgh's Awards.Now I speak to schools,colleges and organizations about a wide range of subjectssuch as disability,discrimination,disability in sport,and perseverance.I share my own personalstories,whether that's how I lost my leg and what I learned from it,my perseverance,and how Ifollowed my dream.Now most of my income comes from working as a motivational speaker,which I've been doing full伯乐马2022年高考基本分专练·英语·第37页(共62页)
最后一次“看到(sighting)”一只在里约热内卢上空自由飞翔的金刚鹦鸿是在1818年。23.A。根据本段中的Experts think Juliet was acaptive macaw who可知,专家推测Juliet也曾.被捕获过,但是她“逃脱了(escaped)”。24.C。25.C。26.D。根据本段中的Wild macawsfly more than 20 miles a day...They catch and..wild birds and animals illegally可知,野生金刚鹦鹉每天飞行的距离超过二十英里,它们喧闹且艳丽,这样可以“帮助(helps)”'它们在雨林中找到同类。但是这也同样使得猎人和动物“贩卖者(dealers).”容易找到它们。这些人非法捕猎并“贩卖(sell)”野生的鸟兽。27.A。根据本段中的Zookeepers gave Juliet hername和But they.very little about her及Theydon't want to trouble her for no good reason知,虽然动物园的管理人员给Juliet起了名字,但是他们对Juliet却“知(know)”之甚少,他们不愿打扰Juliet。28.B。29.D。根据本段中的A private companycalled Bioparque...Rio's aging zoo last year Itspent 17 months fixing it up The macawsgot a .10,700-square-foot living space.Theyused to have only 1000 square feet of space可知,一家名为Bioparque的公司“接管了(took over)”里约热内卢白渐衰落的动物园,并花了十七个月修葺了这座动物园。金刚鹦鹉的“新(new)”家从原来的一百平方英尺扩大到一万零七百平方英尺。30.A。31.D。32.B。根据本段中的Bioparquehas...another group,Refauna,and they have...ablue-and-yellow macaw breeding program Theplan is to.about20 chicks at the zoo可知,Bioparque与Refauna“合作(joined)”,他们“开展了(started)”一个金刚鹦鹉的繁育项目,计划在动物园里“繁育(raise)”大约二十只金刚鹦鹉。33.C。34.B。根据本段中的The chicks will.howto find food in the forest They will learn topower lines and animals that might hunt themThen they will be released,,可知,这些繁盲出的
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due to the fact that socialreward.When you post seReadersAward,and so on.So,if you lovereading,don't miss this book.“likes'”it,you get the imcommunicate第14期B版测试题参考答案like people's praise,andakka will not be1-5 CCBCA6-10 CABAC16-20 CAABCto long for these rewards.(difference),11-15 AABBB21-25 ADBBC26-30 AACACworks.writing system31-35 ADCAB36-40 CAGFBResearchers also look(pronounce)41-45 BACDB46-50 CADCBaffects the brain.You nor dialect one51-55 ADCBA56-60 DDCBAmultitask regularly woulns.This supports61-70(One possible version)is not necessarily true.W61.trapped62.oninese languagea variety of tasks,devices63.an64.was stuckto constantly switch you65.which66.to saveusually leads to the unba67.eventually268.recoverytention.Also,multitasking69.thankful70.wounds短文改错(One possible version)to commit things to memeOur school held an art festival at the end ofwhen your phone vibraome,and she hasthe term.In Friday afternoon,our classvibration and nine timeOnphone out to see whoone of the mostorganized a party Acelebrate the festival.which will distract youtoOf course there isFirst,we had music and dancing in a cheerfullycheerfulsocial media to stay inatmosphere.Then,my friend Mary sang aand colleagues,but aspop song,which performance won lots ofmoderation(适度)ist西兰格林中学进whoseonly help keep us on动成员。请你用英praise.At the last,the most attractive programthe side effects from ovbegun:the cooking competition.Each groupsocial media,mobilebegan利等;had to make several special dish.At once,1.What's the purposedishesA.To raise a questour classmates turned into cooks so they evenB.To give an exar贯。although/thoughC.To bring up thecouldn't tell salt from sugar before.TheD.To make a comparty was true a memorable experience fortruly2.What's the reascus.When the party was over,all of themsocial networkingusA.Their fragile bexpected that there would be more such activitiesB.The convenierin the future书面表达(One possible versionC.The pressure
C.APR is unhappyouthe union in the blue bin.学号金太阳AB创新卷·英语12.the滚动卷(四)滚动内容+英语3 Units1~2人.By the same gravity.B.By the size of bottles and caps.C.By the high temperature in the melting potD.By their different speeifie gravities in the water(60分钟100分)专情分析A.Become less enthusiastic.C.Go out of fashion.D.Win the battle.12高考对接点考查定语从句、被动语态14.What can be the best title for the text?13单元疑难点情态动词及相关同步词汇A.Why plastic is wasted every year滚动知识点定语从句、被动语态及相关滚动词汇B.Why we need to be smarter about recycling5D.Whyweshoudn'serte the cap6第一部分单句填空(共10小题:每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面句子,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。17滚动内容:英语2 Units1~518skies.1.The stores will end up(compete)with each other in their push for increased market shares.Researchers have long known that plants can both help create and remove one dangerous air pollutant:ground-levelone2.The appointment is now generally(admit)to have been a mistake.park their cars illegally,particularly blocking traffic flow,deserve punishment(Plants can remove n by taking ine thou their tiny holes Bt VC tha react203.Drivers.with other atmospheric chemicals to create ozo Understanding how drought influences these two processescan be difficul Dry4.I have been informed that the exhibition(hold)next week.conditions could leves torise,because plants'tiny holes becomsmaller to maintain the water in the plants,weake-215 Our classroom(clean),so you needn't clean it now.ning their ability to remove pollution.But drought might also reduce ozone levels.because it could cause plants to produce fewer22同步内容:英语3 Units1~2ozone-forming VOCs.California's lengthy drought,and the state's extensive network of air pollution sensors,gave researchers a rare opportunity to see236.I wasn't qualified to applythe job but I got it finally.7.Those flowers werebeautiful that the girl wanted to pick them but her parents told her not to.what happened in the real world.The decade of satellite and that248.It is important for us to meet(person)although we have been in touch in various ways.tions over Bakersfield and Fresno,two Califomia cities that suffer from ozone pollution的(write)to her,but I didn't have the timeThe drought's impact on air quality changed over time.During the early years of the drought,plants were able to continue9.I should10.In the experiment class,we were told that these are the wireswhich different machines are connected.producing VOCs by using carbon stores.It's like a person exercising:when youve already bumed through your fast energy and第二部分阅读(共8小题:每小题2.5分,满分20分)then your body starts burning fat.27阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B,C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项After about 4 years of drought,however,the production of VOCs fell fast,which acordingly Thatmight sound like good news for reducing California's smog.But the complexity (of atmospherie chemistry means28ACasting that plastic water bottle in the blue bin?Good for you.Just don't forget the cap.What's this,you say?Mom tolddroughts could actually complicate the efforts to clean air.That's because,nowadays,regulations in Califoria mostly focusonyou to separate the caps from the bottles!Because,according to new guidance from the Association of Plastic Recyclers(APR)controlling nitrogen oxides (NOx)from sources like cars and factories,which react with VOCs to form ozone.When VOC levels30caps and bottles not only get along just fine in the same bin,there's also a big demand for both.The way plastic is collected andare higher,those NOx controls help limit smog-creating reactions.But VOCs from some plants are decreasing due to drought,the technology used to process it have changed dramatically.What once was an unhappy union in the blue bin-caps are madewhich means those regulations are becoming less effective31from a different type of plastic than that of the bottles-is now a marriage made in recycling heaven.15.What is paragraph 2 mainly about?32Here's how the great melting pot at the local plant works:The bottles,caps and all,are cut into small pieces.A specialA.Ozone is bad for our health.B.How plants create and remove ozone."float/sink"process takes it from there-essentially,as a scientist explains,"Particles of lower specific gravity (float onC.How VOCs react with other chemicals.D.The amount of oone is decided by plants33the surface of the medium,while the particles of higher specific gravity sink to the bottom."In other words,PET,the material16.Why do plants'tiny holes become smaller in dry conditions?ottesare madefrom floats,while the heavy stuff in the cap-high density polyethylene (HDPE)and polypropylene(PPA.To prevent water loss.B.To take in more ozone.sink to the bottom Thus,both kinds of plastic are separated in a kind of bath before going on to their next lives.C.To make plants grow stronger.D.To reduce the quantity of VOCs."It can be confirmed that plastic caps should be left on plastic bottles for recycling,"the UK-based Recycling of Used Plas-17.Why does the author mention Bakersfield and Fresno in the text?A.Their satellites provide the latest informationB.Their data on atmospheric conditions are useful for research.C.They suffer from ozone pollution most seriously in California.stepand nuhtbedea-braker for()betwe the blue the regular trashD.They are the only two cities suffering from drought in California.18.What can be inferred from the last paragraph?to flag when people are asked to do too much.A.Droughts have come to an end in California讲解试题的题序注意事项11.What can be learned from paragraph 1?B.Ozone pollution has been under control in California.A.A new marriage of blue bins and bottles appearsC.VOC levels in California are higher than ever before.B.APR instructs to recycle plastic bottles with capsD.Rules on NOx limits in California are in need of revision
2022高考题型专练·走进大题卷B假如你是李华,你的美国朋友Sm给你发来微信,想了解一下你的家乡近几年所发生的变英语(十一)书面表达(1)化,请你用英文给他回复。内容包活。L.精准扶贫(targeted poverty reduction),效果良好;A假定你是高中学生李华。自从进入高中后,你的父母就不要你帮忙做家务活,在家里父母2.环境保护得到了明显改善:3.邀请Sam米你的家乡参观.等都小声说话。你想据此给你的父母写封信,准备刊登在你校的英文报上,谈谈你的看法。注意:1.词数100左右:内容包括:2,可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯,1.家庭变化的情况:2.家庭变化的原因:3.你的感受和期望注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯,Dear Mom and Dad,假定你是高三学生李华,你的美国朋友Jk对中国实行的垃圾分类政策很感兴遵。请你给他去信,阐明相关情况。内容包括:1.上海率先实施:Yours,2.垃级须分四类(千、湿、可回收、有害):LiHua3社会反响.【题型专练C·英语(十一】第2页(共4页)】【题型专练C·英语(十一)第1页(共4页)】
10.What will the speakers do together in the evening?A.Go sightseeing in the city.B.Eat in a Chinese restaurant.C.Have a home-made dinner.听下面一段对话,回答第11至第13三个小题。11.What do we learn from the conversation?A.Both speakers have seen Harry Potter before.B.The man has no idea what to do tonight.C.They will read the book Harry Potter.12.When does the movie start?A.At6:13.B.At6:30.C.At7:00.13.What will the two speakers eat for dinner?A.Fried chicken.B.Hamburgers.C.Something healthy.听下面一段对话,回答第14至第16三个小题。14.Where does the conversation probably take place?A.At a laundry.B.At a grocery shop.C.At a shoe shop.15.When will the work be done?A.On Tuesday.B.On Thursday.C.On Wednesday.16.What's the problem with the woman's trousers?A.They're too short.B.They're too loose.C.They're a bit long.听下面一段独白,回答第17至第20四个小题。17.What does the speaker introduce?A.A website.B.A newspaper.C.A magazine.18.What is the speaker mainly talking about?A.German culture.B.German factories.C.German beer.19.What are German beers made from?A.Grain,rice and water.B.Grain,hops and water.C.Hops,rice and water.20.How many brands of beer are produced in Germany?A.0ver5,000.B.0ver1,200.C.0ver6,200.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第-节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。ATop 4 Little Known National ParksBuffalo National River Park,ArkansasThis river travels east through the Ozarks and flows into the White River.Visitors to this park willfind a myriad of activities to enjoy.Floating the river,is of course,one of the most popular activities.Those visitors that want to try other activities can enjoy horseback riding,fishing,wildlife viewing,andstopping to explore historic sites.Chaco Culture National Historical Park,New MexicoChaco Culture provides access to a wide variety of Chacoan sites.In fact,Chaco Culture NationlHistoricl Park has the largest concentration of Chaco ruins outside of Mexic.The parkalso has a greatnigt sky program.The Chaco Night Sky Program includes presentations,astronomy which links modeastronomy with the astronomical knowledge of the Chacoan people.英语·第2页(共8页)
全国教辅类一级报纸INSH器美R外研高一基础第15期总18936期2021年10月12日星期二SINCE 1983改辅传媒集团编辑出版学英语报社社长吕夺明总编李若平编审Nancy E.Riley国内统一刊号CN14-0702/(F)网址http:/www.yybs.com★经外语教学与研究出版社授权在全国范围使用★YOURSELFClassTESTNameMarks(期中质检)(满分150分)试题命制:《学英语》报社试题测评组第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)13.Where are the speakers probably?满分7.5分)有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选A.In a hospitalB.In a hotel.有一个小题,从出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将C.In a supermarket.出最佳选项。听听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。间来回答有关给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。14.What is probably the man?读一遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。A.A bus driver.B.A policeman.6.Where did Tina plan to spend her holiday atC.A doctor.c9.15.first?15.What was the woman doing when she saw theA.In Chicago.B.In Los Angeles.red car?C.In New York.A.She was waiting for a bus.7.Who is Rita?B.She was working at the office.A.Tina's cousinC.She was walking to a restaurant.45.R Tina's grandmother.16.What did the boy lose?
courses'"可知,该项目中不同课程的价格并不相我觉得自己好像掉进了广阔的海洋里,那里的每条同,即课程的价格取决于具体的课程。鱼都比我游得快。22.B理解具体信息题。根据四个园艺项目介绍24.A理解具体信息题。根据第一段中的"The中Experience Level部分的内容及Advancedcoursework wore me out..a shy girl'"可知,学业Permaculture(永久农业)Design部分中的压力使作者筋疲力尽,作者失去了往日的开朗,"Not fit for beginners"可知,该项目不适合初突然变得羞怯起来。学者。25.B理解具体信息题。根据第二段中的"a local四名师点津organization that drives senior citizens to their解答该题时需要正确理解题千中的"greendestinations was looking for volunteers...I needed"hands"。green在此是熟词新义,表示"不成熟可知,作者的志愿者工作是开车送老年人到达的,缺乏经验的",green hand指的是"新手,生他们的目的地。手,没有经验的人"。考生在日常学习中应注26.C理解词汇题。根据画线词前的"I was a bit意对熟词新义和常见短语的积累。anxious before my first ride'"可知,在开始志愿者23.D理解具体信息题。根据Cornell工作之前,作者有点担心。下文提到那位女士University's Master Gardener Program部分像作者的奶奶一样与作者交谈,类似的事和乘中的"Focus on green gardening"和Oregon客脸上的笑容激励作者继续做这份工作。由此State University's Master Gardener Program可知,画线词应与anxious的含义形成对比,表部分中的"maintain an eco-friendly garden"可示"镇定,泰然自若",calmness与之含义相近。知,这两个项目都关注生态友好型园艺,强调27.C推断题。根据最后一段的"all my fellows环保。faced the same challenge...on top of everything'可知,作者发现像她一样,她的研究生同学在研B【解题导语】本文是记叙文,主题语境是”人与社究上也面临着困难,他们处境相同。be in thesame boat'"处境相同"。会"。文章讲述了作者参加志愿者活动的经历以及“易错点拔这段经历对她的影响。本题易误选D项。根据最后一段中的"I【熟词新义】progress常用义:n.进步文章义:v.改began opening up to my fellow graduate students"进,进展"As these connections grew..reappear'"可知,Work on the new road is progressing slowly.新路的修作者的自信心增强之后,她开始向同学敞开建工作在缓慢进行。心扉,与同学间的联系也更加密切了,但文中【词汇积累】graduate school研究生院coursework没有信息暗示作者是与同学断绝交往后重新n.课程作业wear sb.out使疲乏,使筋疲力尽,使建立了联系,故可排除D项。厌烦open up(tosb.)直抒胸臆,畅所欲言on topof sth.掌握着,胜任【解题导语】本文是说明文,主题语境是"人与社【难句分析But when I left Nepal to go after my Ph.D.会"。许多人认为打隔是最令人讨厌的问题之一,when引导时间状语从句而持续或反复出现的打隔可能会严重影响一些人abroad,I felt as if I had dropped into the vast oceanasif引导方式状语从句,的生活质量。通常人们通过喝水或调整呼吸等方where every fish swam faster (than I could).法摆脱打嗝,但副教授Ali Seifi想出了新的方法:利其中where引导定语从句,han引导比较状语从句用一种吸管来摆脱打隔。译文:但当我离开尼泊尔去国外攻读博士学位时,【熟词新义】excite常用义:u.使激动,使兴奋文章全国卷·英语预测卷八·答案一50
第7期参考答案第1版VI.1.last word2.as well as3.at the bottom of短文填空FOCUS4.against the rules5.instead of6.a couple of1.day2.protect3.after1-4 CABD7 all day long8.more than9.no longer4.as5.continued6.HowAROUND THE WORLD10.all kinds of7.colours8.from9.husbands1.They can sweep the water's surface,pick up plastic bottles and sendVII.1.went wrong2.goes through3.had fun10.morethem to the rubbish collector.4.on my own5 gave un6.turned off读写综合2.It helps them develop creative thinking and get prepared for life7.woke up8.come round9.to hand inbeyond school.10.died for1.The Plague Demon appeared to spread illness./To spread illness第2-4版Ⅷ.1.agree with2.looking forward to3.So do I2.Aniu used chrysanthemums for treating his mother's illness.For基础知识篇4.In my opinion5.joining in6.were about totreating his mother's illnessI.1.found2.knowledge3.electricitygive thanks to8.proud of him9.is still angry with me3.The Chinese government made the Double Ninth Festival a day for old4.lock5.energy6.upstairs10.made a deal withpeople in 1989./In 1989.7.speech8.sick9.wholeIX.1.Tom,come and lay the table.Dinner is ready!4.It/The pronunciation of double nine in Chinese means"a long time"10.nearly2.I will go to Shenzhen on business next week5.Dogwoods can stop people from catching a coldII 1.try out4.at least子2omer3.continue3.The sport is popular with people of all agesB.One possible version:6.realised4.Don't call Ms Lee after 10:00 pm.That's no good.Mother's Day,which is celebrated on the second Sunday in May7.pioneers8.necessary9.medal5.Linda got into the habit of saving money from a young ageevery year,is important to all mothers.On this year's Mother's Day,I did10.once again6.I'm a little tired,so I'm going to bed as soon as I get home.many things for my mum.Ⅲ.1.If2.when3.Though7.Mary always asks her parents for help when she is in troubleIn the morning,I got up early and helped my mother have a break4.s05.because6.before8.At that time,people mainly kept in touch with each other by writing letters.from everyday housework by cleaning the house on my own.Then I made7.so that8.since9.until9.Since then,eating dumplings on Chinese New Year's Eve hasa strawberry cake for my mother,as she has a sweet tooth.After tasting the10.afterbecome a tradition.cake,Mum said it really brought her love and warmth.To express my deepIV.1.tasks2.wonders3.dug10.No wonder Anna bought so many books about Chinese.She islove for Mum,I also made a special card with some sweet words written inside.4.useful5.growing6.managedlearning ChineseIn the afternoon,I invited Mum to watch the movie Hi,Mom.Watching7.twelfth8.experiments9.exams1-5 CDBDA6-10ADDCB11-15 CBACDsuch a touching movie together made us much closer to each other.10.missing能力提升篇All in all,I tried my best to let my mum know how much she meansV.1.take2.will3.shone语法选择to me.It was really a meaningful day!4.rang5.truth6.repair1-5CACBD6-10 BDCBA7.honest8.missed9.ourselves完形填空10.unableI-5 BCADD6-10 CADBA本版主编孔丽莎责编崔颖
evening.I stayed with her for long.After twoys 1on down from my eyesSuddenly,sheIt read,"Thank you for being with me,Helen.father had toldmonths,she became normal and many (5)电话Wish you every happiness.For me,you are notfriend if he or(time),she mentioned that I was herjust my friend.You are my family."wrong.Being h32308Maria looke2348she said.“1jnght”“Ther5.whom/who/不填6.whose统第11期B3版Keys:(One possible version)语法检测V.1.for which2.during which 3.at whichwant to seenki.netI.1.AdjP 2.AdvP 3.NP 4.AdvP 5.NP 6.AdjP4.with whom5.of whichParagraphII.I.leaves2.is going to spend/is spendingVI.1 my parents and I are going to visit my uncleMaria le3.is waiting for4.will find2 I couldn't wait to go there5.are flying6.are going to attend3 it is going to be sunny,my uncle will drive us to7.works out8.is to be handed inhis farmParagrapIII.1 you must have rich teaching experience4 we are picking apples and pearsMaria2 this job brings me many challenges5 we are going fishing in a lake3)there are so many poor families like these⑥I will have a happy day3.com4 this job is meaningfulVII.1.published2.helpful3.with/by5 you enjoy the job very much4.highly5.who6.to becomeV.1.that/不填2.which/that/不填7.were divided8.questions9.eating3.who/that4.that/which/不填10.a
The yellow light flashed on my dashboard(仪表When Zhang Han set foot in the Liangzhu)showing the words:Maintenance Required."IMuseum in Hangzhou,capital of East China's形can't 41 the time for this,"I thought as I spedZhejiang Province,he put 56.on a pair ofalong the highway.I've got two jobs.I had a familyto 42 and dogs to feed.法填augmented reality (AR)glasses and started a tourthat took him back more than 5,000 years.空The museum displays various burial objectsC 41.A.extendB.restrict57.found (find)in the Archaeological Ruins ofC.spareD.determineLiangzhu City,a UNESCO World Heritage Site.TheB 42.A.take upB.bring upruins have won worldwide 58.recognitionC.set upD,build up(recognize)for bearing testimony(证明)to theexistence of at least 5,000 years of Chinese civilization.2Actually,for days I drove with the light flashing.I feltvery tired because I had to maintain a 43 between myjobs and my family.And I had to carry piles of files in mycar.Now piles 44 and papers slipped out of files.Other语法59.Wearing (wear)the smart glasses,Zhang形piles gathered and not just the 45 ones,like bills andwas presented with virtual images of relics as wellclothing,but the metaphorical ones as well.I was 46with my“to-do's”and this "Maintenance Required”wasas related background information,such as the life空putting me over the top.空scenes in which they were used,60.their (they)D43.A.senseB.focusfunctions and cultural significance.AR glasses areC.distanceD.balanceamong 61.astring of measures taken by theA 44.A.mountedB.remainedC.publishedD.rangedmuseum to give visitors a more vivid and immediateC45.A.practicalB.universalexperience of Liangzhu civilization.C.literalD.potentialB 46.A.associatedB.occupiedC.impressedD.satisfiedThe light needed 47attention.As a contracttherapist,I only made a 48 for the patients Itreated.49 I had to cancel my appointmentsA big data monitoring center has been set up完though I would lose a lot of money.I made it to the语62.to preserve (preserve)the Liangzhu ruins neardealer in time to drop off my car.And I had at leastthe museum.It 63.closely (close)monitors the填four hours to 50.填temperature,humidity and tourist flow.If the dataD 47.A.particularB.constant空from certain sites exceeds(超过)the limits,C.sufficientD.urgentemergency responses 64.will be launched (launch).A 48.A.chargeB.claim"Digital technology enables us to better record andC.requestD.reputation49.A.UnbelievablyB.Unexpectedlyprotect cultural relics,65.which are non-renewableCC.ApparentlyD.Fortunatelytreasures,"said Ma Dongfeng,executive director ofB 50.A.prepareB.consumethe Liangzhu Museum.C.respondD.participateWaiting at the dealer was boring.Then it suddenly第一节(满分15分)51 me why I would kill this time.My car needed选做题一汉译英(佣括号内所给词语的正确形式翻译句子)maintenance and so did my 52.I remembered1.祖国悠久的历史和丰富的文化使我们敬畏,这便是there was a beach nearby and I had my sneakers填文化遗产的魅力。(awe;heritage))动鞋)on,53 I started my adventure.EWe are awed by our country's long history and rich作culture,which is the charm of cultural heritage.D 51.A.botheredB.informed2.文化遗产是历史留给人类的宝贵财富,是人类文明C.convinced D.struckC 52.A.career的重要组成部分。(civilization)B.future C.soul D.loveA53.A.s0B.but C.orD.yetCultural heritage is the precious wealth history leftto humans and an important part of humancivilization.As I 54 on the beach,I dug my feet into the3.如今,许多文化遗址面临着危险,急需保护。soft wet sand.I felt the warmth of the sun and the(urgent)完gentle caress of the breeze.I felt so renewed andNowadays,many cultural heritage sites face danger形peaceful.and they are in urgent need of protection.填Through the55,I know we also need to work4.保护文化遗产就是保护人类文化的传承,同时保on maintenance of our mind and body just like the car.护文化的多样性和创造性。(preserve;:inheritance)Protecting cultural heritage means preserving theB 54.A.shoneB.wanderedinheritance of human culture,while preservingC.layD.landedDcultural diversity and creativity.55.A.phenomenonB.platformC.instanceD.incident
2022年第13期m1人年)九年级基础)第12期总19533期2022年9月20日星期二SINCE 1983邮发代号21-292内统-刊号CN14-0702/(F)网址http:lwww.xyybs.com会与文化词数:约230>建议用时:3'10现实生活中也有童话世界!以宫崎骏和吉卜力工作室的动画作品为主题打造的“吉卜力公小长警鸡写园”来啦!
18:13Q☒◇9前念o9l口今天18:1042.B考查名词词义辨析。句意:LuCy正带着他们踏上另一段冒险之旅,径直离开了他们以前玩过的海滩。根据“straight off the beach where they had played before..”可知,他们是离开了之前玩耍的沙滩,跟着祖母开始了寻找冰淇淋车的奇遇之旅。故选B。43.D考查动词词义辨析。句意:这次,他们要找的是冰淇淋车。根据“They walked block after block.Notknowing which direction the truck had taken,they had to make a(an)guess about where tosearch..”可知,他们是在寻找冰淇淋车。故选D。44.A考查形容词词义辨析。句意:这些年来,妈妈教会了我一个人用积极的态度可以取得多大的成就。根"Upon hearing those words,they are instantlyto a positive state of mind-where the next icecream truck is just around the corner.”及全文多处“Never give up!"可知,这是一种积极乐观的态度。故选A。45.B考查名词词义辨析。句意:她在处理与孙辈的关系时也采用了同样的方法。根据“Over the years,Momtaught me just how much one could achieve with a_attitude.”可知,作者的母亲教作者乐观积极,并用同样的态度来教导作者的孩子们。故选B。46.B考查动词短语词义辨析。句意:直到Lu©y的眼睛亮了起来,她说:“永不放弃!”itup变得喜悦、兴奋起来;stare at町着看;glared down怒目而视;misted over眼睛因充满泪水而变得模糊不清。根据“and shesaid,“Never give up!”可知,祖母的眼神亮了起来,鼓励孩子们不要放弃。故选B。47.D考查名词词义辨析。句意:她解释说,卡车可能已经走了,但他们可以抓紧时间在下一站找到它。根据“She explained that the truck might be gone,”可知,两个孩子和奶奶是去寻找冰淇淋车的下一站。故选D。48.A考查形容词词义辨析。句意:由于不知道卡车往哪个方向开了,他们只能粗略地猜测搜索的方向。根据“Not knowing which direction the truck had taken,”可知,孩子们和奶奶不知道冰淇淋车往哪个方向去了,所以他们不得不做一个不确切的、粗略的猜测。故选A。49.C考查动词词义辨析。句意:走了大约二十分钟后,Grain开始动摇他对这次任务的信心。根据“Hewondered out loud,“Maybe we should give up.”可知,Grain是想放弃了,所以是动摇了他的信念。故选C。50.C考查名词词义辨析。句意:May喊道:“不可能!永不放弃!”然后继续和Lucy一起唱。no way不可能,绝不。此处May是在劝说Grain不要放弃,用no way'“绝不,不可能”来加强语气。故选C。5l.D考查动词词义辨析。句意:Grain有些怀疑地同意了,没有提出异议。根据“Somewhat doubtful'”可知尽管有点怀疑,马克斯还是没有异议地同意了。故选D。52.D考查名词词义辨析。句意:Lucy向空中挥舞着胜利的拳头,两个孩子激动地尖叫着:“永远不要放弃!”。根据“Just two blocks later,they found it..”可知,孩子们看到冰淇淋车了,此时的情绪是激动万分。故选D。53.B考查形容词词义辨析。句意:尽管这句话很简单,但它已成为我们面对挑战时的战斗口号。根据“thatphrase has become our battle cry for the challenges we face..”可知,虽然这句话很简单,simple though it was是让步状语从句。故选B。54.C考查动词词义辨析。句意:无论他们遇到什么挫折,我知道我总能看着孩子们说:“永不放弃!”根据“1know I can always look at Gain and May and say,“Never give up!”可知,无论他们遇到任何挫折,作者都会用这句话来鼓励他们。故选C。55.A考查动词词义辨析。句意:一听到这些话,他们立刻进入积极的心态一下一辆冰淇淋车就在拐角处。根据“Upon hearing those words,”可知,一听到这句鼓励的话,孩子们就会立马转变转移到积极乐观的态度。故选A。56.beyond/outside考查介词“在…的外面”。57.what考查表语从句引导词。58.a考查冠词,短语take a look at sth.59.takes考查主谓一致。60.to be eaten考查非谓语动词不定式的被动。【高三英语试题参考答案第4页(共8页)】哈向发送收藏编辑删除更多
注意事项:福州2022一2023业加一本试卷共4可on a learninged to get youAouThat should be enough to motivate you to donate blood,"he say-one onlineCnilPrakash feels that government and private agencies should run a media campaignencouraging people to donate blood,as many voluntary donors are not stepping out.Thejoyable wayCOVID-19 situation will improve and surgeries that were not taking placewill begin again.n with youLikewise,the demand for blood will also rise.So it is important for vountarydonorsmfor you.forward.As a regular donor,Prakash has donated 33 times and he promises to continue as long asely tailoredhe can.ery online4.Why do people seldom visit blood bi hospitaduring themie?Our tutorsA.They are afraid of being infected.C.They trust private blood banks more.B.They're unwilling to stand in line.25.What motivates Prakash to continue to donate blood?D.They parmnot find enough blood there.A.His family's support.on.Get aC.His own life experience.B.People's encouragement.Google26.Which of the following can best describe Prakash?D.Seeing the suffering of patients.access toA.Friendly and humorous.Ir tutor.B.Caring and devoted.C.Brave and smart.D.Creative and kind-hearted.27.What is the best title for the text?eeded toA.Blood in Great NeedB.Prem Prakash Saving People with Bloodl settingC.Donating Blood 33 TimesD.Donating Blood During Lockdownch yourIn a heartwarming video that has gone viral,a herd of elephants can be seen reuniting andgreeting their caretaker after 14 months at a shelter in Thailand.It's for some reason thatanimals are said to be loyal()companions to humans and any animal lover will tell youthat there's something indescribable and unique about them.If anyone needed any more proofof their undying loyalty,this should serve as a good example.In the video,the man,identified as Derek Thompson,who is the Save the ElephantFoundation Co-founder,can be seen standing in a shallow water body as the elephantsapproach him.The elephants greet and hug Derek with their trunks and he pats them."Elephants reunite with their caretaker after 14 months,"read the caption.The video hasreceived more than 3.7 million views and more than 1.5 million likes.People have left tons ofreactions to the video.Earlier in June,another video went viral showing an elephant bidding farewell()tohis loving mahout()who lost the battle against cancer.The incident,which happenedin Kottayam,saw the elephant named Pallat Brahmadathan paying last respects to his masterfromOmanachettan,who had cared him for nearly a quarter of a century.The emotional momentantlyleft the entire gathering teary-eyed.onlyAccording to local reports,Omanachettan was known for his love for elephants and hadboutbeen taking care of them for over six decades.Learning about the condition of Omanachettan,the owner of the elephant had taken the animal to pay last respects to his mahout.Theemotional scenes occurred as the animal raised its trank and bowed near the body ofnotell-Omanachettan.the28.What do people think of elephants as companions?D.Helpful.A.Faithful.B.Friendly29.How did people receive the video?erellyA.Few people reacted.D.3.7 million people viewed it.C.They loved elephants more.【高三英语第4页(共8页)】
30.What can we learn from the passage?A.Space exploration settles differences between nations.B.The longing for solving problems on Earth is universal.C.Mastering more than one language is a trend among astronauts.D.Cooperation in the space field bridges the gap between cultures.CLighting has come a long way since Tom Edison lit his first incandescent bulb(白炽灯泡)in the 1880s.LED bulbs are popping up everywhere now,on planes,car headlights,in yourphone.And engineers are exploring more ways to use LEDs-everything from wireless datastreaming to secure communication systems and in-flight networking.Engineer Harald Haas,co-founder of pureLiFi,explains how LEDs can be used totransmit information,"LEDs have the property that we can change the light thatcomes out of an LED very,very quickly.That change in the brightness is what weexploit in order to encode data extremely fast,so that a receiver will then see thesechanges in the light intensity in a way a human eye would not be able to detect.Thenwe have algorithms (to recover these changes and get back the data stream.There are many advantages to using LEDs to transmit information.For one thing,LEDs can communicate much faster than WiFi.What's more,the visible lightspectrum (is about ten thousand times larger than the radio spectrum.Thiswould allow communication systems to not only use a spectrum that's already been setup,but vast amount of free spectrum,which is in cars,in our LED lights at home,instreetlights and so on."It's ubiquitous.It's already there,"Haas says.LiFi would also be more secure than WiFi.Because light can't go through walls,people would not be able to log on to LiFi networks in the same way that they're ableto log on to and eavesdrop on (ongoing WiFi communications.Haas argues thatLiFi would also be available in places where communication is typically difficult whenwe can't use radio.One interesting application could be to use car headlights to communicate withother drivers on the road."We can use these LEDs to transmit data from car to car.Normally you see the car in front of you,but if you were able to relay high-definitionvideo from,say,three cars in front of you,you could see earlier what's happening.This is a way we can enhance safety on our roads,"Haas says.高二英语第7页(共10页)
LEARNING八年级综合能力提升参考图案NGLISH6头T12022-2023】(上接第3版)第15版Ⅱ,l.Harry left.15.See you16.Did you make any resolutions1-5 DCABC6-10DBADC2.My aunt is a nurse.17.You played it so well11-15 CACDB16-20 EBGFA3.Lisa plays the piano very well.4.Doing sports makes us healthy.18.Are you going to be a pianist in theOne possible version:5.My sister told me a history story.futureDear Mike,19.How are you going to do thatI'mgld to hear from you.You introduced第12-13版20.How often are you going to takeyour favorite teacher in your last -mail交际花园piano lessonsNow,I'll introduce mine.I.1-5 EACBD6-10 CADBEMy favorite teacher is my English teacher11-15 CDBEA16-20 DBEAC第14版Ms Liu.She is of medium height with on21-25 ACDEB1-5 BDDCA6-10 BBCDAstraight hair.She usually wears a pair ofⅡ.1-5 EBADG6-10 FEDBA11-15 ACDBA16.more deliciousglasses when she gives lessons.11-15 GADCE16-20 AEBFG17.white nightsMs Liu is not only friendly but also veryⅢ.l.tastes2.yourself18.fun snow activitiesfunny.She often starts a class with a joke3.First4.mix19.special and relaxingor an English song.We all'like having5.easy6.bad20.by train or by plane/airher classes.With her help,we have made7.article8.neverOne possible version:much progress in English9.able10.becauseAthree-day study trip in BeijingI hope I can be an excellent teacher like11.gif12.informationDuring the National Day holiday,Iher when I grow up.13.never14.lessonshad a three-day study trip in Beijing withmy classmates.Best wishes!15.TwiceLiMingIV.1.Where shall we have the partyOn the first day,we went to Badaling2.Sure/Of course/Great Wall.Although it was difficult forus to climb up to the top,nobody gave up.第16版3.What about six o'clockDuring the climbing trip,we learned more1-5 DCBAB6-10 CDABC4.How many friends do you want toabout Chinese history and culture.The11-15 CADDBinvite16.youngnext day,we visited Beijing Zoo.There17.help5.You can call them to find it out18.easilywe got close to different kinds of land19.without6.Would you like to join me20.wonanimals and sea animals,and learned a lot7.When shall we goOne possible vision:about them.We took a trip to China Space8.Why (is that)In the future,I wish to have aMuseum on the last day.The guides told9.What about Sundayleaming robot.I think it will make a great10.No,we don't need to do thatus many things about rockets,spaceshipsdifference to my life.and space scientists.I like this place most11.How often do you have the yogaFirstly,a learning robot will makebecause I dream of being an astronaut inclassthe future.it possible for me to learn at home at12.Why do you do yogaAll in all,this study trip wasany time.And it can offer all kinds of13.Would you like to join meenjoyable!I look forward to taking theinformation quickly.Secondly,when14.When does the class beginnext study tripfacing a leaming robot,I'll never be afraidof making mistakes.I can be relaxed and(下转第5版)
大连市2022~2023学年度第一学期期末考试高一英语命题人:李晓璐管娟韩非注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.When did the festival finish?A.One week ago.B.Yesterday.C.Two weeks ago.2.What has the woman been doing?A.Studying Japanese.B.Preparing for the party.C.Reviewing her lessons.3.What would the woman like?A.A book.B.A computer.C.A phone.4.What does the man ask the woman to do next?A.Buy a ticket.B.Continue looking at the paintings.C.Leave through the front entrance.5.What do we know about the woman?A.She eats too slowly.B.She eats very littleC.She eats too fast.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟:听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6和第7两个小题。6.What has the man been doing?A.Working in the lab.B.Making a travel plan.C.Reading information.7.What is the man going to write about?A.The environment.B.VR technology.C.The government高一英语试卷第1页(共10页)
第14期B1版Kes:(One possibleversion)课本链接1.lonely3.find more meaning4.cat out5.dogs and cats阅读策略let me down第4期2版Ka9:On psib的version)知识“串联”For Section A11.宁愿2.使人发疯1发狂3.the morethe more4.be friends with sb5.leave out6.call in72 mithernor8,起要做失事29.无缘无故地10.takeone's position11.起初;开始时3I.1.The more:theore2.Neither;nor3.called ink is postion.ouFor Section B11同意;一致2.吸取教训3.使失望4.kick sb off sth5.对来人苛刻;对某人要求严厉·6.而不是7.pull togetherI.1.kick me le down3.be hard on4.rather than5.pull together语法点击I.1.feel2.excited 3.to work24.beautiful5.stayI.1.made his parents angy2.made;special3.makes;get4.made;lose5.was made to give up写作一招鲜Last weekend,my friends and I wento the space muscum.We were impressd5by different things.Jenny said the high-tech aviationqupntheeepest mpon her.The rapid development of China'saerotechnics made hef feel shockedSara was most impressed by the photostaken in space.They reminded her ofthe great astronauts and she was soproud of them.n my opinion,theactivity of making rockets was themost impressive.I was very excited totake part in the activity and by makinga rocket,I leamed a lot about rockets.All in all,we all had a wonderful timein the space museum.第14期B3版Keys:(One possibleversion选择题除外)随堂练Section A(1a-2d)I.1.drove .friendship 3.lef outII.1-5 BDEACSection A(3a=3c)1.1.power 2.examining 3.pale4.queenⅡ.1.take my position2.feel like3.Neither;nor;knows4.call inSection A(Grammar Focus-4b)1.1-3 ACAII.1.am made to clean2.didn't make3.made me take4.What made yourSection B(1a-2e)I.1.weight2.coaches3.isapponednⅡ.1.lethimdown2.arhardon3.ul toetherSection B(3a-SelfCheck)I.1-5 GDBAFⅡ.1-5 DBEAC
32.What makes may people think it necesry ofre cah service on bank?B.The need to cut costs.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分1A.The duty of banks.D.The demand from sellers.第一节(共20小题:每小题5分,满分0分)33.What wasne of the results of the Japanese disaster in 2011?C.The reliability of cash.A.Many Japanese lost their backup money.度下面短文,从短文后名题所给的人8心和D图个透质中,法出可以填人空白处的最生选项。B.Japanese started to keep money in banks.retiring.C.100 owers were swallowed by the tsunami.D.The quake destroyed over 200 square miles.34.What does the author think of eleetronic payment?He even tried to bribe (her,41 all his money.$52.because she was leavingB.It is not good for privacy.C cle oA.It remains to be improved.D.It often falls into the wrong hands.Clitsman realize how good it feels to 44.Miss Katzenmeyer was stepping down from herC.It is safer than cash payment.position as a(n)45 so she could dedicate her time to Beat Nb.a46 raising money forcancer research.35.What can be the best title for the text?B.Lessons from a Natural DisasterA.Is E-payment Safe?D.Appeal of Universal Cash ServiceWaylon made plan to help M Katzenmeyer.andl the ig he'd raisedecand donate all the 48But fer heard about his49thauction(拍卖)tooka verynexpecteC.Is Cash the Backup?第二节(共5小题:每小题2分,满分10分)复线的从父后的选项中基出能填人空白处的最佳选顶。选项中有两项为多会ihe boy hoped they would bid (higher than theriper poud.Hisplan 51.When the bidding started,the price 52 to $11-but then one of the bidders,vdnitep your eycool of your选项。Dan Droacukatheymetlend hiving fall compeence.Remmber it will take timebiding on thendo the hak to bth Thesecond 56 bought it for $10 a pound and then he gave it back,too.to develop this habit.36The auction ended.People could buy the pig freely.Dave Moll.the nextTake baby stepsbuyer,bought the pig and then.he,tooded h backngd hado58iitchanges in lie then you need to be consistentitwlto spend that much money or 59 the pig back.But that's what the people ahead ofackonot sehge goal that will start looking like a mountain.7Andme did,and I felt like it was the6time omdt41.A.taking upB.setting asideheblevrm the fer Intd,selet for baby stepsso that you can easily move42.A.raiseB.payC.handing overC.saveD.turning downtowards your target.43.A.questionB.donationC.solutionD.countD.promiseHave strong willpower44.A.loseB.missC.waitWhen youhvemd supy of willpower,you employ it in the first few attempts.45.A.patientB.volunteerD.helpC.educator38Youeedprerveyourwillpower by removing unecessary blocks out of your path46.A.charityB.schoolD.expertC.hospitalso that you can get some extra time to work smoothly and with ease.47.A.pretendedB.decidedD.cultureC.allowed48.A.booksB.meatD.continued39C.moneyYou have set yourself a target and are trying to give100%.If you start thinking day and49.A.ignoranceB.knowledgeD.propertiesC.curiosity50.A.usualD.generositynight about your goal,it will start looking monumental and will prove a damage to your peaceB.specialC.equalD.identicalof mind.Put your focus on the pathway,not at the end of the tunnel.Take yourself a step51.A.failedB.workedC.changedD.arose52.A.turnedB.addedfurther towards your goal and not on the results as it is far away.C.jumpedD.reduced53.A.blowB.talkC.pityD.ideaReward yourself54.A.wonB.designedC.preventedD.acceptedOur mind is thankful for rewards because it encourages the body to work better.4055.A.keptB.soldC.hiddenD.madeAfter completing your goals even short-term goals,reward yourself with something that you56.A.fighterB.teacherC.winnerD.announcerlike.Even small rewards prove a strong motivational force throughout the journey.57.A.fortunatelyB.indirectlyC.reasonablyD.unexpectedlyA.Increase responsibility.58.A.confidenceB.intentionC.strengthD.opportunityB.Hence do not leave it midway.59.A.bringB.holdC.giveD.sendC.Focus on process,not on results.60.A.properB.normalC.strangeD.extraD.It is important to appreciate your efforts.第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)E.Sometimes huge targets are likely to overpower a person.阅读下面短文,在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。F.Increase your resolve so that you can stick to your plan till the lastGrandma lives in Hangzhou and enjoys her retirement with her husband.When this 74-G.By the time you reach half-way,you are burnt and spent with the efforts.year-old woman started sharing 61 (photo)of her daily life,she wouldn't have imagined英语(六)第6页(共8页)名师卷©名师卷©英语(六)第7页(共8页)
ing得饭菜价格高,但是不一定吃饭的成本高,因为原来是要可给小费的。气15.B细节理解题。文章第一段最后一句的“..at the由company'sl3 restaurants.”说明它有许多餐馆
MA◆Key:1.I need to schedule a doctor's appointment.2.We have completed the task ahead of schedule
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“语法复习(三)”参考答案“语法复习(一)”参考答案6.appeals7.most interesting10.to open2.whether3.What8.shaped9.details1.That/Where6.whateven though/if2.unless“语法复习(二)”参考答案4.that5.why/when8.that9.how3.though/although4.WheneverL.7.why11.what12.where5.which /that6.Once/If7.that1.was driving10.whether15.that8.which9.before10.whose2.has been completed13.why14.What11.becausesince/as12.unless3.are;is17.what18.that16.that13.when14.where15.which4.will have been training/will have trained21.whether/if19.when20.that16.when17.when18.while/whers rded6.had been translated22.why23.What /Whatever19.where20.where21.wherever8.resulted26.where10.have been taken24.What25.why22.unless23.that24.where9.are;is29.whom12.was being decorated27.that28.what25.when26.before27.where whenever11.were32.Whether30.what31.that28.until29.since:where30.which13.keeps14.will be made33.What:that34.whoever35.whether31.As32.when;that33.No sooner15.are (being)developed16.reads36.that37.whether/if38.that34.However35.when /while 36.why17.was18.had risen37.that38.whether19.isn.20.have been using/have used2.dropping3.fifth4.butI.1.built5.on6.scholars7.religious1.why2.weaker3.have been neededA2.for3.that4.gave8.was located9.to march10.that5.regulation6.to remove1.talented4.levels5.eventually6.the7.herB7.puts8.both9.for3.organizations8.to enhance9.foreseeing10.will be1.accurately2.a10.fundamentally4.in5.their6.evaluatedB7.comparing8.that9.better2.lower3.properly1.rising2.the3.to survive1.transferring6.is intended4.probably5.is supposed6.from 7.How10.be used4.to pay5.their8.islands9.will be placed 10.commercial7.about/of8.the9.which1.were left2.Librarian3.interested3.with4.the5.titled6.includes10.consumers1.having2.theirC3.was rescued4.that which5.flexibility6.a7.mysterious8.writing9.who(m)1.its2suffered7.professional8.were done9.to take10.gives10.im5.causing6.the0D4.when8.approximately 9.enthusiastic1.has stood/has been standing2.older1.that2.less3.be passed7.before6.to preserve10.to repay3.the4.designed5.largely4.making5.ActuallyD7.when8.was added7.expressions8.a9.established1.a2.Though/Although6.architects9.to support10.from10.for3.watching4.to5.really
第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。My Mother's DiamondIt was a beautiful August day,just weeks before school restarted.My mother,my brother and I were sitting in ourfront yard,njng theafco shade of the big tree.My father,Carl,wasasoat home,working in his basemfc.Aseazed odewe watchedas twogilscame towards usoursisna bicyele andone holding onto the back of it as she roller-skated behind.Just as they passed by,the skater lost her balance and went down on the street,right in front of our neighbor'shouse.My mother jumped up quickly and ran toward them to help the fallen skater,and my mother's foot caught on anuneven section of the sidewalk.Down she went,injuring her knees,her palms and her chin.We came running up to herand my brother went to ask my father for help.Meanwhile,I was checking on the skater,who was okay.The two girls continued on their way,and my mother lay there on the sidewalk,bleeding.My father came running,and he carried my mother into the house.He set her down on a kitchen chair and got busy cleaning her wounds with awet washcloth.As they washed the wounds,my mother looked at her wedding ring on her finger,only to find thediamond was gone.My brother and I ran outside to look for the missing diamond.The place she fell on the sidewalk was coveredwith small rocks.We had no luck.My mother went out and searched as well,on her painful hands and knees.Manypeople spent many hours searching the area over the next several days,all in vain.My mother's wedding ring,althoughnot fancy,was priceless to her.Several months passed.Our neighbor,Mike,was a good friend and had a business buying and reselling cars.Webought several cars from him over the years because he was so good at it.He liked wearing work boots and his bootswere always muddy wherever he went.注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。One mild winter day,Mike came over to see my father.I started yelling at the top of my lungs as I ran to the basement.10009h1p02g动s行is:fog abrowor obmine一比页)
WYS委会当代中学生报高效学习快乐成长高三英语(A)本期内容,主任第18期(本期4版■关注:四川都江堰市不断云完善野生动植物保护工作机制,守护生态资源。副主任2022-2023学年明蔡卫红总第622期学科责编:肖红柯排版:韩建云DANGDAI ZHONGXUESHENG BAO组稿编辑:叶红红美编:徐雅婷委嵩周林波主管:江西省教育厅。主办:江西高校出版社出版:江西当代中学生报刊社社长:吴文怡国内统一刊号:CN36-00592022年11月28日出版(周报)力材料FocusVisionke the apart-Dujiangyan in Sichuan heightense very much.ems satisfy-now,I don'tefforts to protect wildlifeney.四川都江堰加大野生动植物保护力度u go to thego with you.ou.All youre hot dogs中国第38次南极科学考察圆满收官S.You can-lI.China's research icebreaker Xuelong,oSnow Dragon,returned to Shanghai,markinow much isthe end of the country's 38th Antarctic expetour for 7dition.This is the second time that China ham is 650sent two icebreakers to the Antarctic sirerson,in-the 36th polar expedition.to book ats.ually do inabout fortystep master,veights for
试题答案听力:1~5 CCBCB 6~10 ABBAA 11~15 AACAB 16~20 ABCBC阅读理解:21~23 ABCA篇:本文是应用文,介绍了Steinhardt School的一个课程的相关信息。21.A【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段可知,这个课程是为了那些喜欢音乐的学生而设计的。22.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段可知,学生要想完成这个课程,就要进行一场公开的演出。23.C【解析】推理判断题。文章主要介绍了Steinhardt School的一个课程的相关信息。我们可能在报纸的教育版块阅读到这篇文章。24~27 ACBDB篇:本文是记叙文。Darcie下个月将天天遛狗,为一个慈善活动筹集善款。此举是为了帮助更多的盲人能有导盲犬的陪伴。24.A【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段可知,这个活动是一个筹集善款的慈善活动。25.C【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段可知,Eddie对Lachie产生了积极影响。26.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段倒数第二句可知,Darcie分享他的经历是想有更多人能为这个慈善活动进行捐款,从而能帮助更多的盲人。27.D【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段可知,Darcie想要更多的人参与到这个慈善活动中来,为帮助盲人贡献自己的力量。28~31 DDCBC篇:本文是说明文。研究表明,两种常见的细菌可长时间存在于物品的表面。因此,研究人员建议采取额外措施以预防细菌传播。28.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段可知,研究表明两种常见的细菌可长时间存在于物品的表面。29.D【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段最后一句可知,以前是没有任何论文证明这个发现的。由此可知,这个发现是开拓性的。30.C【解析】推理判断题。第五段介绍了检验过程,是为了给这个研究结果提供证据。31.B【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段可知,细菌增殖是感染的第一步。32~35 BCADD篇:本文是说明文。有些动物虽然丧失了听力,但是有恢复的可能。人类也许能从它们身上借鉴一些经验。32.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段第二句可知,这种转化通过谓的毛细胞来实现。33.C【解析】词义推测题。根据第三段第二句可知,本段引出问题“这些毛细胞退化时会发生什么”。34.A【解析】推理判断题。上文讲到很多原因会导致我们的听力丧失,有些动物却能恢复听力,或许人类也可以恢复听力,由此引出最后一段的“这是个非常大的挑战,因为恢复听力肯定不会一夜之间就在我们人类身上发生”。35.D【解析】主旨大意题。文章的主要内容是,人类也许能从动物身上借鉴一些恢复听力的经验。36~40 EFCGB七选五:本文是说明文,介绍了种菜的好处。36.E【解析】根据本段的gym experience的提示可知,种菜有锻炼身体的作用。37.F【解析】根据本空前一句的sweet peas的提示可知,香豌豆是值得种的。38.C【解析】本段后面介绍了种菜能丰富蔬菜的颜色选择。C项引申的含义为“菜园能让你吃到多种颜色的蔬菜”。39.G【解析】G项“营养学家们一致认为,五颜六色的蔬菜含有丰富的营养”解释上一句的another benefit。.40.B【解析】B项的give与本段的关键词give呼应。41~45 CBDAB 46~50 DDCAB 51~55 CBAAC 56~60 CADBD【高三英语·参考答案第4页(共7页)】·23-260C·
percentile (para.2):one of the 100 equal groups that a larger group of people can be divided into,according to their place on a scale measuring a particular value百分位数(统计学术语,如果将一组数据从小到大排序,并计算相应的累计百分位,则某一百分位所对应数据的值就称为这一百分位的百分位数。运用在教育统计学中,例如表现测验成绩时。假设某个考生在入学考试中的语文部分的原始分数为54分。相对于参加同一考试的其他学生来说,他的成绩如何并不容易知道。但是如果原始分数54分恰好对应的是第70百分位数,我们就能知道大约0%的学生的考分比他低,而约30%的学生考分比他高。)C篇主题语境:人与社会一一科学与技术本文是新闻报道。入围“未来移动竞赛”决赛的无人驾驶有轨电车项目拟使用德国的废旧铁路线,解决城郊交通不便等问题。28.C。理解具体信息。由第二段中的The tram is fully electric.a large,heavy battery可知,Abacus是完全依靠电力供能的,且无需笨重的电池,因此它是环保的。29.B。理解具体信息。由第三段中的内容可知,德国有大量的废旧铁路线,这些铁路线可以用来运行Abacus,这样做既能缓解交通压力,建立起城乡交通网,又能实现环保的目的,因此在这里开展这个项目再合适不过了。30.C。理解文章结构。由第四段中的In the countryside.the private car可知,在乡下,使用私家车是解决交通问题最有吸引力的方式,划线处指代的就是这种私人交通工具,其所在句指出它的弊端,并呼吁要减少它的数量。31.B。理解文章类型。由全文内容可知,文章主要介绍了进入建筑杂志Dezeen举办的“未来移动竞赛”决赛圈的无人驾驶有轨电车项目,是一篇新闻报道,最有可能出现在报纸上。D篇主题语境:人与社会一一科学与技术本文是说明文。霍普金斯大学研发的A!预警系统可用于识别早期败血症,降低了患者的死亡率。32.C。理解具体信息。由第一段中的but there's still this general impression…are stillminimal可知,对于Al在医疗领域的应用,人们普遍认为它的使用规模较小,产生的影响也微乎其微。33.D。理解具体信息。由第二段中的describing a machine-.learning-based,tool for sepsis和the Al was able to...the A's warning可知,该项研究主要针对一种基于机器学习的检测工具,它用来帮助医生对败血症进行早期检测,并提供及时的护理,从而减少因诊断延迟而造成的病人死亡。34.A。理解主旨要义。由第三段内容可知,本段提出时间对于治疗败血症的重要性,败血症初期难以诊断,一旦诊断延迟出现败血性休克,便很有可能导致死亡,这说明了预防的重要性。35.B。理解目的。由最后一段中的数据可知,该预警系统大大提升了败血症患者前期诊断的准确性,说明其卓有成效。【补充解释】the name of the game(para.3小:the most important aspect of an activity一项活动最重要的方面第二节主题语境:人与社会一一科学与技术本文是说明文。数字时代的各种技术帮助老年人与家庭建立起更亲密的联系。
Michael想用一种有意义的方式表达自己的感激之情。42.B。43.C。根本段中的He had already seen…communities delivering food and cheeringfor hospital employees each night及so he did what he does best可知,Michael看过很多关于人们为医护人员送去食物和鼓励的故事,所以他决定做点自己擅长的事,创造性地表达自己的感谢。44.A。根据本段中的with an intensive care unit in New York City及Brooklyn's InterfaithMedical Center可知,Michael让他的经纪人找到一家设有特护病房的非营利性医院。45.C。根据本段中的100 abstract flowers a day及下文中的work of art和each flower waspainted with a syringe可知,Michael每天画一百幅抽象的花。46.B。根据下文中对医护人员收到Michael的画作的描述可知,Michael把画好的一千八百幅画寄送给了Interfaith Medical Center的医护人员。47.D。根据本段中的Brooklyn's Interfaith Medical Center,where staff members..1l6 COVIDl9 patients in a single day可知,布鲁克林区Interfaith Medical Center的医护人员曾在一天内救治了一百一十六名患有新冠肺炎的病人。48.B。根据本段中的When the truck arrived,everyone from nurses to security guards.theirown work of art及下文中对医护人员收到Michael的画作的描述可知,从护士到保安,每个人都收到了Michael送给自己的画作。49.A。50.C。51.D。根据本段中的I want to make sure each one of them feels everybody loves..them They should feel proud...I hope that every day they see it and are reminded that whatthey're doing is可知,Michael想让每位医护人员都知道人们对他们的爱戴和尊敬,这些画作就是对他们的奖励,同时Michael也想让每位医护人员每天都能看到这些画,并注意到他们的工作是重要的。52.A。根据该空后的by buying the artist's works可知,有人通过购买Michael的画作,默默支持着他的行动。53.C。根据本段中的While this technique isn't new to Michael,,the health care workers give itmeaning及对Sheila Arthur Smith收到画后的陈述可知,虽然对Michael来说,用注射器画画不是什么新鲜事,但医护人员却为其赋予了新的意义。54.B。55.D。56.A。根据本段中的The receivers couldn't be more...especially Sheila ArthurSmith...She died the same day I recovered.This picture that'm holding is...her可知,收到画的人都非常激动,尤其是Sheila。她在这场疫情中失去了妹妹,这幅画是用来纪念她妹妹的。57.D。58.B。根据本段中的As for the artist,he wants every hospital and frontline worker toknow this:“You're loved by millions of people you''ll ..to anyone及上文中的I want to makesure each one of them feels everybody loves.them可知,Michael想让一线的医护人员知道,他们被许许多多素未谋面的人所爱戴,但他们对于这些人来说并不陌生。59.C。根据上文中的As such,the Los Angeles-based artist wanted to thank them可知,Michael表示感谢的方法非常棒。60.A。根据上文中对医护人员在抗击疫情的过程中做出巨大贡献的描述可知,感谢Michael向不辞辛苦的医护人员表达了他们应得的感激和欣赏。第二节主题语境:人与社会一一科学与技术本文是说明文。一位西班牙的科学家发明了帮助残疾人用目光作曲的乐器。61.invention.。考查名词。由前面的His及后面的enables可知,设空处应用名词单数形式,表示“发明”,故填invention。
coals之间为逻辑上的动宾关系,应用动词-ed形式,故填taken。38.there。考查存现句。根据语境可知,设空处所在句描述的意思是,在盒子的顶端,有一个把手,熨衣服的时候人们可以手持熨斗,故填there。39.allowed。考查一般过去时。设空处谓语动词的主语which指代的是a handle,根据asthey ran it over clothing可知,设空处所在句描述的是发生在过去的事情,应用一般过去时,故填allowed。40.precisely。考查副词。设空处作状语,修饰谓语,应用副词,表示“精确地”,故填precisely41.to apply。考查动词不定式。the first to do sth.为固定搭配,表示“第一个做某事的人或事”,故填to apply。42.were found。考查一般过去时的被动语态。根据语境可知,设空处所在句描述的是发生在过去的事情,应用一般过去时,且examples of charcoal irons与find之间为被动关系,应用被动语态,故填were found。43.dating.。考查动词-ing形式。设空处与back to over a thousand years ago一起作后置定语,修饰artworks,且artworks与date back之间为逻辑上的主谓关系,应用动词-ing形式,故填dating。44.invention。考查名词。设空处作With的宾语,且其前有the修饰,应用名词,表示“发明”,故填invention。45.where。考查关系副词。设空处引导限制性定语从句,修饰somedevelopingcountries,.且在从句中作地点状语,故填where。
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side of town.How was she going to 47 a 17-pound swan on her bike all that way?48,somefirst exemplary(典范)rivers in China.confused strangers driving by 49 her,her bike,and the swan a lift to a nearby subway station."Beijing E-Town will continue to adopt a people-centered approach to development and promoteOn the subway,no one seemed particularly 50 by the feathered passenger.Rojas called thethe combination of industrial growth 70 urban development,"said an official of Beijing E-Town.rescue center enroute,and Tristan,an animal-care manager,51 her up at the subway station第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)and drove bird,bike,and rescuer to the facility.There,staff members 52 that the swan might第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)have lead poisoning,caused by 53 weights used on fishing lines.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10The staff got the swan back up on her 54.She even made a 55 at the center-another处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。injured swan.Sadly,even with all that TLC(tender loving care),the swan got 56 with bacteria.增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(A),并在其下面写上该加的词。6Two months after Rojas came to her rescue,she 57.删除:把多余的词用斜线(1)划掉。It's a(n)58 ending,but the real story is just how far some people are willing to go to修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写上修改后的词。59 a swan in the big city-literally.In all,Rojas 60 two hours by foot,car,and subway.注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;Says Tristan,"That's the perfect summary of who she is.2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。41.A.spottedB.recognizedC.caughtD.admired42.A.friendlyB.popularC.aggressiveD.attractiveAs we all know,the father of hybrid rice-Yuan Longping cultivated hybrid rice and fed millions43.A.medicalB.physicalC.furtherD.slight44.A.quicklyB.casuallyC.desperatelyD.cautiouslyof people all over world.He was one of the greatest scientist in China.Unluckily,he pass away at the45.A.challengedB.lightenedC.struckD.inspiredage of 91,on May 22,2021.His dream was that he could enjoy the shade on the hybrid rice.46.A.adviceB.dealC.dreamD.bet47.A.transportB.loadC.controlD.conductHowever,her dream will always inspire many people.There is no doubt that dream is very much48.A.UnusuallyB.SuddenlyC.LuckilyD.Curiously49.A.suppliedB.offeredC.demandedD.supportedimportant.As for myself,I would like to become a usefully person like Yuan Longping which did50.A.frustratedB.botheredC.delightedD.fascinated51.A.pickedB.putC.broughtD.pulledvaluable contribution.What I can do is that I will study hardly and learn lots of knowledge.I hope I52.A.guessedB.determinedC.predictedD.imagined53.A.sacrificingcan achieve my dream one day but I will never give up my dream no matter how difficult it is.B.ignoringC.swallowingD.interrupting金54.A.headB.feetC.wingD.neck第二节书面表达(满分25分)55.A.strangerB.damageC.mistakeD.boyfriend假定你是李华,你校开设了丰富的劳动课程(Labor Skill Course),请你给英国朋友Peter写舒56.A.crashedB.pollutedC.infectedD.poisoned封邮件。内容包括:57.A.flew awayB.took offC.grew upD.passed away1.课程内容;58.A.interestingB.disappointingC.threateningD.exciting2.你的感受;59.A.saveB.cureC.huntD.feed3.询问Peter劳动课情况。60.A.exploredB.walkedC.droveD.traveled注意:1.词数100左右;第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。The Beijing Economic-Technological Development Area reported a sharp decline in waterDear Peter,consumption and a great improvement in natural and living environment.Water consumption per unit of GDP for the area,also known 61 Beijing E-Town,was onlyone-third of Beijing's average.The 62 (efficient)of water use in the area is among the highest63 (global),said an official at the administrative committee of Beijing E-Town.In the past decade,Beijing E-Town has 64 (far)improved its natural and livingenvironment,65 (struggle)to become an ideal place to live and work and an urban area free of"urban diseases",which refer to problems facing big cities such as traffic jams and environmentalpollution.Now,it has become an ideal habitat for animals.Every year,a large group of birds 66(spot)in the Beijing E-Town section of the Liangshui River,67 was once full of pollution andYours,had an unpleasant smell.After more than 10 years of pollution control and management,it 68Li Hua(pass)the evaluation by the Ministry of Water Resources in 2020,69 (recognize)as one of the【2023届高三⑥联·英语第7页(共8页)】【2023届高三⑥联·英语第8页(共8页)】
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。418-20ACB听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。18.What can myHomework do?14-15CAA.Arrange school life well.B.Submit homework online.14.What does the woman think of herC.Search homework answers.current life?19.When did Rigo create myHomework?A.It is relaxingB.It is boring.A.After he graduated.B.When he started work.C.It is busy.C.When he was in college.15.Which place does the man think highly of?20.What should students do to visit theA.Key West.B.Lake Wales.myHomework website?C.Clearwater Beach.A.Send out a reminder.B.Pay an extra charge.gC.Create a built-in system16-17ABText 1016.How long does it take to get to Key West byIt seems like there's never an end to schoolwork.plane?However,myHomework is a student planner thatA.Less than 4 hours.can help you manage your school life.(18)I'mB.More than 5 hours.Rigo,the creator of myHomework.When I was inC.About 9 hours.college,my biggest problem was staying organized.17.Who are the speakers?I went to the app store searching for a studentA.College students.planner app.But the ones available were not thatB.High school students.useful and you had to pay for them.So,I createdC.Junior high school students.myHomework in 2009 before graduation and thenjoined a big company to go on developing it.(19)Text 9M:Long time no see.How's everything going withThe app allows you to search for classes,tests andyou?homework.It's free,but if you pay a small extraW:Not too bad.I'm as busy as a bee.(14)Youcharge,you can visit the myHomework website(20)know we have only three months left to reviewand receive homework reminders.A built-inour lessons!rewards system encourages kids to complete theirM:Yeah,how time flies!But June is coming soon,work,and then adds new homework through awhich also means we can enjoy our summerservice called Kiip.Till now,myHomework hasholiday soon.Do you have any plans for it?grown into one of the most popular education appsW:I just want to have a good rest after ourin schools.entrance exams.Where should I go,John?M:Well,Clearwater Beach,Key West and Lake第第一节Wales are all good places to visit.Personally,Key West is especially worth visiting becauseyou can experience lively nightlife,exceptional water sports and old-town分(A)21.What makes McMinnville the nurserycapital of the world?atmosphere.(15)A.Its richness in plant species.W:Good.How long does it take to get there?B.Its unique geographical location.M:If you go by ship,it will take 9 hours.But byC.Its leadership in the nursery industry.plane,you'll spend less than 4 hours.(16)I读D.Its long history of operating nurseries.went there with my family last year.W:Nice!I'll make a detailed plan since it will be(B)22.What do Columbia and Franklin havethe first time that I have traveled by myself!in common?M:I hope you will have a wonderful summerA.They hold free art festivals every year.holiday before you become a college student.B.They feature unique historical buildings.(17)C.They were established in the same period.W:The same to you.D.They have a section dedicated to local art.5
变得舒适自在了。27.C。推断。根据最后一段中的I've since been invited to perform at other galleries and events,andI'm excited to get more involved in the poetry scene可知,作者自第一次在美术馆读诗之后,受邀参加了许多其它活动并乐在其中,由此可推知,作者慢慢适应了在公众场合读诗。【补充解释】blinding(para.4):very bright;so strong that you cannot see雪亮的;刺眼的;使人视线模糊的melt away(para.4:to disappear or make sth disappear gradually(使)慢慢消失C篇主题语境:人与社会一一社会本文是新闻报道。毛伊岛的Skylar Kuroda凭借其创作的一首诗歌荣获Sister CitiesInternational Young Artists and Authors Showcase2021比赛中诗歌组的第一名,她的这首诗反映了人们在困难时期团结一致共抗疫情的情形。28.D。理解具体信息。根据第二段中的The event.was designed to help make the world apeaceful place through.one individual,,one community at a time可知,该比赛的目的是为了促进世界和平。29.A。理解具体信息。根据第二段中的The global event was open to youth artists.whoseworks stressed this year's theme of“United in Hope”可知,该比赛的参赛作品需反映既定的主题。30.B。推断。根据第四段中的In my poem,I chose to focus on how individuals from manydifferent backgrounds…uncertain time可知,Kuroda的诗歌反映了疫情下不同种族的人们团结一致共抗疫情的情形。31.C。理解主旨要义。通读全文可知,本文主要讲述了毛伊岛的Skylar Kuroda在Sister CitiesInternational Young Artists and Authors Showcase2021这一比赛中因其一首诗荣获诗歌组的第一名。D篇主题语境:人与社会一一文学本文是说明文。疫情期间学校写作俱乐部鼓励学生通过写诗表达内心情感。32.D。理解具体信息。根据第一段中的The two started the writing club last year when theschool was still in virtual learning as a way to engage students outside of the classroom可知,写作俱乐部最初是为因疫情被困家中无法上学的孩子们设立的,它的目的是鼓励孩子们通过写作俱乐部表达自己内心的情感。33.B。理解具体信息。根据第二段中的for these kids seeing that poetry is not just that andseeing that poetry can really be yours is something that really inspired them可知,看到自己的作品对孩子们来说是鼓舞人心的。34.D。推断。根据第三段中的A lot of extracurricular academic activities in high school aresimply to check a box for college in the case of many students可知,大部分的课外活动只是学生们为申请大学而参加的,是为了提升自己申请大学的成功率。35.B。理解具体信息。根据最后一段中的In the future,writing club meetings and events will beheld in the new Kiva auditorium可知,写作俱乐部即将在新的礼堂举办活动。【补充解释】take to sb/sth(para.1:to start liking sb/sth开始喜欢;对…产生好感第二节主题语境:人与社会一一文学本文是说明文。文章介绍了诗歌创作带来的益处。
34.A。推断。根据倒数第二段中的More atmospheric data,they say,.will help them getcloser to concrete numbers可知,更多的大气数据有助于气象研究员得出确切的结果。由此可推知,他们现在很有可能在收集更多的大气数据。35.B。理解词汇。根据本段中的take existing aerosols out of the air可知,如果我们清除了空气中现存的气溶胶,但同时还继续燃烧化石燃料的话,就会导致气温升高,Watson-Parris认为这对人类来说无疑是双重打击。故划线词意为"清除”。第二节主题语境:人与自然一宇宙探索本文是说明文。文章介绍了洞穴学者和洞穴探险的注意事项。36.D。设空处与后几句为例证关系。根据该空后的For instance,some are geologistsSome are biologists.Others explore and map caves可知,洞穴学者们从事与洞穴相关的不同方面的研究,有些人研究洞穴的形成,有些人研究洞穴中生存的植物和动物,有的人探索洞穴并绘制地图,D项“他们是从事洞穴研究的不同方面的专家”符合此处的语境,D项中的experts与下文中的geologists、.biologists和cavers为词汇同现关系。D项中的different things about caves与下文中的how caves are formed和plants andanimals that live in caves及explore and map caves相呼应。37.F。根据上文中的Of course,the first cave explorers were ancient people可知,最早的洞穴探险者是古人,F项“回到3万年前,你会发现人们已经在探索洞穴了”符合此处的语境,F项中的Go back与该空后的Back then相呼应。38.G。设空处与后一句为并列关系。根据下文中的He also developed special ways ofusing ropes ..explored thousands of caves in his lifetime and started the firstinternational society to study them可知该空是关于Edouard-Alfred Martel所做的事,
第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分〉阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Many years ago,I was on a bicycle trip through the beauti-ful countryside.Suddenly,dark clouds 41 overhead and rainbegan to fall,but several hundred yards 42the sun shonebrilliantly.Riding,43,as rapidly as I could,I found it44 to get into the clear.The clouds with their rain kept ad-vancing faster than I could race forward.I continued this unequalcompetition for an exhausting half hour 45realizing that lcould not win my way to the bright area in front of me.Then it46】me that I was wasting my strength in unim-
开大是到f的Event date:6thseniors over65 with a valid ID)可知,两名大学we can quickly increase our confidence andMarch,2023可知,3月6日下午学生们可以游生的入馆门票共计280元。decrease our anxiety in challenging situations.I览乐园also shared my own struggles and how I learned【背景知识】3.A。理解具体信息。根据题干将解题信息定位to become more confident可知,作者在2012年红砖美术馆地处北京市朝阳区崔各庄乡,由到Price includes这部分。结合其中的Park的这次演讲中,谈到了如何快速提高自信并在Hopper Ticket可知,A项正确。收藏家、企业家闫士杰先生与夫人曹梅女士筹建,具有挑战性的情形下减少焦虑,而且还结合自【语言知识】邀请著名建筑师、北京大学教授董豫赣担纲设计。身的经历分享了她是如何变得更加自信的。由coach:长途客车历时8年的潜心打磨,红砖美术馆于2014年正式此可知,这次演讲的主题很可能是如何提升自以【背景知识】以开馆,呈现出一座怀拥自然的当代美术馆。美术信心。4.A。馆建筑及园林采用红色砖块作为基本建筑元素,推断。根据末段中的my talk didn't部分迪士尼乐园由不同的主题乐园组成,购买一日一园门票的游客一天内只能参观一个主题magically give Fetaine the knowledge...But it构成了独特的建筑语言。乐园,而再购买一张Park Hopper Ticket则可以在方may have released her from the fear that could同一天参观其它乐园。B篇have prevented her from expressing the things料B篇主题语境:人与自然一环境保护she knew可知,作者认为自己的演讲并没有神主题语境:人与自然一灾害防范富本文是演讲稿。文章主要介绍了塑料垃圾对奇地让Fetaine获得她在医学院入学考试中取本文是说明文。文章介绍了美国天气预报的哲环境的危害并呼吁人类解决这一问题得好成绩所需的知识,但演讲可能让她从恐惧发展史中获得了解脱,而这种恐惧可能会阻碍Fetaine学4.A。.理解主旨要义。根据第一段中的It is not4.C。理解具体信息。根据第一段中的In1848,表达她所知道的事情。由此可知,在作者看来,能readily degraded、plastic becomes a problem、the Smithsonian Institution decided to do她给了Fetaine)展望未来的勇气。These chemical and dangerous componentssomething about it和第二段中的Joseph Henry,的B篇the first Secretary of the Smithsonian,triedturns out to be extremely poisonous when the主题语境:人与自然一宇宙探索观something new:crowdsourcing可知,史密森学plastic breaks down可知,本段主要说明了塑料本文是新闻报道。美国国家航空航天局的帕会在1848年开始用一种前所未有的形式的危害。克太阳探测器首次从太空捕捉到金星表面的可见众包来搜集气象数据,即开始了一项众包光图像5.C。推断。根据第二段中的abused by human实验。5.B。理解具体信息。根据第二段中的beings、the greed of man、we are destroying the5.A。理解主旨要义。第三段提到了志愿观测者telescopes aboard NASA's Parker Solar Probe的人数增加,稽核员们发现一个地区的气象数very world that nurtured us the dark side of itmanaged to capture the first visible-light images据可以用来预测其它地区的天气状况,于是包was revealed as people began to enjoy theof the surface taken from space可知,研究人员rE含这些信息的报告源源不断地到来。这些信息throw-away community可知,作者在本段中对使用帕克太阳探测器从太空拍摄到了金星表面的汇总说明真正的天气预报开始了。人类的贪婪和滥用自然资源感到痛心疾首。的照片。6.D。理解词汇。根据划线词前的issuing of伍icial6.A。理解具体信息。根据第四段中的The6.D。理解词汇。根据划线词前的Each year theforecasts 24 hours ahead.The threat from suddenplanet's gravity pulls the probe;tightening itsplanet ultimately generates 380 million tons ofweather disasters以及下句内容可知,提前24小orbit and bringing it closer to the sun.Thoseplastic可知,地球每年都会产生3.8亿吨的塑时预报天气减少了突发气象灾害的威胁,故assists from Venus helped the spacecraft makediminished可以用decreased替换。料,再根据划线词后的So to beat plasticheadlines when it became the first probe to enter7.B。理解观点、态度。根据最后一段的前两句pollution可知,contaminants意为“污染物”。the sun's atmosphere可知,是金星的引力使得可知,Carpenter认为短期内气候变化不会影响contaminants和pollution构成词汇复现关系。飞行器离太阳越来越近,最后进入太阳大气层。日常天气预报的准确性,故她对天气预报的可7.B。理解文章结构、类型。根据最后一段中的7.A。理解具体信息。根据Brian Wood在第五段靠性持乐观态度中说的brighter regions are hotter and darkerSo,ladies and gentlemen,let's make a promiseregions are cooler可知,照片中较亮的区域温度教教教to successfully tackle plastic waste and protect较高。学our world from all potential risks可知,本文最有8.D。理解主旨要义。本文第一段总起全文,交资可能选自一篇演讲稿。代了研究人员们意外地首次从太空拍摄到了金源验讯
mothers'61 (stomach)until about 16 weeks old.Then they are strong enough to ride on their mothers'backs.Spider monkeys hug each other and wrap their tails around each other.They are very62(intelligence)andhave strong memories.They are named spider monkeys63they look like spiders as they hang upside downfrom their tails with their arms and legs swinging.Now hunting the brown-headed spider monkey 64(forbid)in Ecuador,65 country innorthwestern South America,but humans have killed them for their meat for hundreds of years.【答案】56.to swing57.fifth58.up59.when60.normally61.stomachs62.intelligent63.because64.is forbidden65.a【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述动物“蜘蛛猴”,介绍了蜘蛛猴的生活习惯等知识,呼吁人们要保护蜘蛛猴。【56题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:蜘蛛猴长着细长的手臂和像钩子一样的手,可以让它在树上荡来荡去。根据句子结构分析可知,此处swing为非谓语动词作宾语,根据短语“allow sb..to do sth”意为“允许某人去做…”可知,此处需要使用不定式。故填to swing。【57题详解】考查序数词。句意:它的尾巴可以缠绕,这意味着它可以抓东西,也可以像又条一腿一样抓树。根据句意可知,此处需要使用序数词fifth作定语修饰leg,表示“又条一腿”,故填ffth。【58题详解】考查介词。句意:在白天,蜘蛛猴寻找水果,这是它的主要食物。根据句意及动词短语“make up”意为“构成,组成”,故填up。【59题详解】考查定语从句。句意:在旱季没有水果的时候,它们还会吃花、种子、树叶和小昆虫。根据句子结构分析可知,此处需要使用关系词引导定语从句,先行词为season,先行词在从句中作时间状语,因此需要使用关系副词when。故填when。
beautiful beach,there were 10 photos of trash ()It was hard to ignore the plasticpollution issue,especially on such primitive and remote beaches.So,we began to share photos ofthe trash we saw and how much we could pick up on our daily dog walks.The more we looked into plastic pollution,the more we realized the severity of the globalplastic pollution.From that point,we used our platform to create awareness and highlight ways tosay no to plastic and travel plastic-free.We changed our daily routines,our way of living,and evenour diets to accommodate more organic foods and little to no plastic packaging.It's been over three years now and we continue to do what we can.This journey has led us tosome amazing places,working with great brands and even organizing a country-wide beachclean-up campaign1 in Grenada.Our aim now is to keep on going.We love connecting with like-minded people.It's beenamazing few years that was sparked by a conversation about pet sitting.Who would have guessed?4.Why did the author do pet sitting?A.To raise fund.B.To protect the environment.C.To cover travel expenses.D.To shoot beautiful beaches.5.What does the author intend to convey through her story?A.Pet sitting is a new type of occupation.B.The Caribbean is an ideal travel destination.C.Travel blog is a superb way to gain popularity.D.Action should be taken to fight plastic pollution.6.How did the author find her experience in the Caribbean?A.Significant.B.Challenging.C.Adventurous.D.Dreadful.7.Which of the following can be a suitable title for the text?A.Changing Lifestyles by Pet SittingB.Unexpected Gains from Pet Sitting TravelC.Dealing with Global Environment PollutionD.The Availability of Pet Sitting in the CaribbeanC
听下面一段材料,回答第13至第15题。Today is the first day of the Spring Festival holiday.Now,it's ten o'clock in the morning.Chen Kaiis a sixteen-year-old boy.At this moment,he and his parents are visiting his grandparents.Liu Xiaand Liu Li are sisters.Liu Xia is eighteen years old and Liu Li is thirteen.They're having a goodtime at the park with their family.Liu Xia is taking photos of her mum.Liu Li and her dad arebuying some food.Chen Kai,Liu Xia and Liu Li are enjoying the happy holiday.参考答案-1-4 ABCC 5-9 ACAAB 10-12 BCB13-15BAC二、16-20 BDABC21-25 DABCD三、26-30 DBACB31-35 DAACB四、36-40 CBDAD41-45 BADDB五、46-50 BGECF六、51.taking photos/pictures52.learn a dragon dance 53.on sale54.on the same day 55.a few七、56.clay sculpting57.everyday life58.students 59.fifty/50 60.young daughter八、61.programme62.wears63.from64.before 65.hears 66.happy 67.join68.different 69.back 70.tree九、71.One possible version::It's 7 o'clock in the evening.My family are doing different things right now.My father is at work.He is using a computer in his room.My mother is cooking dinner.She is making egg soup andbeef noodles for us.They're two of our favourite foods.My brother is doing his Englishhomework.He is good at English.My sister is reading a book.She likes reading books withpictures.
nat,aonhow high the lighthouse light isd forabove sea level.The lighthouse appeals to visitors as it offersn my360-degree views of the surrounding area,(9)n my(allow)visitors to spot distantse ofallowinglandmarks of neighboring villages and cities.Thereest.are many famous lighthouses worldwide,someof which have trct)beforethe first industrial revolution.第29期A3版Keys及重点解析:阅读理解1-4DCBD本文是一篇说明文。一些研究人员通过模仿尼安德特人来了解他们的捕鸟方式。L.D。理解具体信息。根据第一段的He wasrole-playing to study Neandertals'hunting strategies.可知,他蹲伏在洞外是为了研究尼安德特人的狩猎方式。完形填空1-5 CBDCD6-10 ABACD16-20 AADABcause11-15 DBCBC本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了作者学打保龄球的故事门,B。本题考查同义或近义关联。此时作者说出了让自己惊讶的话,即答应加入(join)保龄球队。joimappythe team与前文being a member of my bowlingeam属于同义关联。
10.Where are the two speakers now?全国统一考试A.In their house.(三)所第8段材料,回答第1至13题。11.How did Steven get the news?C.On the Interet冈A.From the newspaper.报:12.What will they do after they know the news?A.Check the information.B.Donate moey.C.Get to know about the loss.13(Why will they turn to the Internet?A.To ask for more money.B.To send messages/C To find out how to donate money.听第9段材料,回答第14至17题的树间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。14.What has the man been doing recently?AA.Watching movies at home.B.Making horror films.C.Sleeping most of the time.C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相15.How didfa in love with horror movies?下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。A.After watching a horror filmC.After talking with his friend.B.After reading a horrorstory.16.What film does the woman like?C.£9.15.A.Documentary movies.B.Love movies.C.War movies.17.What will the woman do about horror movies?A.Change her opinion.B.Refuse to watch them.C.Try watching one some dayof its good fame.KAL-o所第A段材料,回答第至丫18.(Howdid Lorna get the idea?A.Suggested by CNN.C.Forced by her son's habit19.What was the challenge for Sivert?C.Bay two ticketsA.Staying away from social media for 6years%B.Never using computer after he turned 12.C.On a fish farmC.Putting all his heart into school work till 16.20.How much did Sivert get as the prize?CHusband and wife.A.$200.s1600.gs1800.·第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)的A,B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每第-节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上格该项涂黑。AMuseum of SensesMonday-Sunday 9:00 AM-8:00 PM(Her dress新1,048 ReviewsMuseum of Sensess experience with over5 exhbo for kidsandadults thatarouseyoeC.Always stressed.inspired todisver more and therefore,feel more Live theexrienceorofosenses at an extraordinary museum.A place as fun as it is educationalmazingaitismysteriousadsryrational(理智的).C.A housekeeper.Duration:1-2 hoursAdmission tickets:$12.20 per adultC.In the bedroomNational Automobile Museum
Morexprmwillbededtheew findings.But ifmimtwavyndNamboodiri hnkand isntheosibiesEvobtoahashadhngndedbofmiionsofyeanstobetiertheprocesofleaming.So learing from nature is rarely a bad idea.28.What is the main idea of Paragraph 2?A.Thediferetwe the two leaing modelsB.The disadvantages of theold learning model.C.The difficulty in conducting the experiments.D.The daily leaming behavior of animals.29.What is an animal thought to do in the old model?A.It looks backwards for a cause.B.It associates effect with cause.C.It ruins the old learning model.D.It makes predictions based on cues.30.Why did Dr.Jongand Dr.Namboodri conduct the xperiments?A.To argue against the new findings.B.To confirm their new model of leaming.C.To test the efficiency of the two models.D.To highlight the importance of dopamine31.What is llana Witten's attitude towards the new study?A.Negative.B.Carefree.C.Favorable.D.Doubtful.DIf you have gone to the cinema and watched the popular movie "The Wandering Earth IIrecently,you might be impressed by the intelligent computer MOSS.It can make the reasonabledecision in the shortest time based on the given conditions.In fact,such strong AI like MOSSdoes not exist in reality for the time being.However,weaker Al,which replaces human processing in a specific field,has alreadyinfluenced our daily life.For example,OpenAl,the San Francisco-based startup opened up thelanguage model ChatGPT for public testing in November 2022.Compared with traditionalsearch engines,which display simple results according to searching keywords,ChatGPT caninteract with people just like dialoguing,answer professional questions,and also answerfollow-up questions.Thanks to its revolutionary user experience,ChatGPT obtained more thanone million users just five days after its release.More than a Chatbot,ChatGPT can also realize article creation,code generating and otherfunctions only by requesting.ChatGPT can even write code such as Python,debug (codeand generate comments for code just like a professional programmer.It also presented strongcapacity in content continuation,literary creation,music creation,etc.It is so powerful that NewYork City public schools have banned it from their networks and school devices.However,ChatGPT is still far from perfect.Even OpenAI's CEO once said,"It's a mistaketo be relying on it for anything important right now.It's a preview of progress.We have lots ofwork to do on robustness(稳健性)and truthfulness.”Even though AI like ChatGPT still has a long way to go,predictions about how thetechnology will influence our society are already there.Among the industries that may be mostaffected by ChatGPT,experts say,are joumalism,law and translation【2023届高中毕业班第一次适应性测试·英语第5页(共8页)】
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听第6段材料,回答第6、?题。6.What will the man probably do this Saturday?A.Go on a hike.B.Travel to New York.C.Help his sister move house7.What does the woman say about the job?A.It is well-paid.B.It has a nice locatlonC.It requires long hours听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。fer from8.Why does the man prefer not to go to the park tonight?ghtA.It is too cold.ratefulB.He plans to go to the beachmeasurC.He wants to watch a new moviebalan9.What time will the speakers meet?B.tougA.At8:15.B.At7:45.C.At8:30.1.5听第8段材料,回答第10至12题处填10.What is Jenny's problem?A.She has high blood pressure.B.She is under great stress.C.She can't get along with her workmates.11.What mainly makes Jenny look tiredA.The new job.B.The previous job.C.The dog.12.What did the doctor advise Jenny to do?A.Take some medicine.B.Do more exercise.C.Keep a pet.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.What does the woman want to become?50A.A scientist.B.A teacher.C.A lawyer.市月14.Why will the woman go back to her hometown?A.To continue her studies.B.To get some practice.To thank her teacher.15.What does the woman say about English?9e2A.It's a required course.B.It's a must in her job.stailizo8C.Its useful in many ways.16.What is the key to the woman's career decision?A.Her interest.B.Her own qualities.sauod obsotaid o shooruod lyionC.Her teacher's encouragement.B50t06【高一英语第2页(共10页)】·23-327A·
专版PROeRESS ESTIMATION22-23第28期双语学习报综合复习评估(二)】满分:120分姓名江祥酵班级学号得分自评一扫明A.Tony has prepared some food.三、完形填空(26分)】段对话后有一小题B.Lynn can sing and dance very wellA)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然E上个选项中选出最佳C.Lynn will do nothing on Tony's birthday.小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选你都将有10秒钟的C请听下面一段独白,根据独白内容完成下列以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。(每小题读下一小题。每段对句子,每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前Do you enjoy working with kids?Do you分)你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白helping people?Is learning fun for you?Iore.。香之oachanswer is yes,a 29 could be a great job6am a(n)you!Teachers need to graduate from collegetakC.In a supermarket.7I like to go to the cinema with edget their teaching licenses.This 30this Sunday?some tests and working with another teacherin my free time.18.There are lots of peopleomeen ina few months to make sure they understandB.Sunny and warm.New York City.est ways toworkwith sudeamping with yesterday?lOmedicine stores inTeachers need to be 31 to work well wit19.There areother people.They need to work with studentsB.His friendsmy neighborhoodanceat thedanceclubparents,other teachers,and other staff(工作人员20Isometimesmembers at the school.Sometimes the studentstrip to the museum bad?aturdagmay get down if they don't understand theirvas not open.单项填空(8分)从题中所给的A、Bstudies,32teachers need to know how to helpand work it out.At other times,22going
B.blank第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分50分)C.random49.A.shakyB.awful第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)山中C.funnyD.familiar阅读下面短文,从每题所给的AB,C,D四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。50.A.acceptB.exploreC.chooseD.strangeIn our living room,we have a bookshelf.We call it the"41 treasury"because any of51.A.UnexpectedlyB.HopefullyD.reflectC.Possiblyour guests can take any book from it and 42 any book to it Our home often hosts events with52.A.traditionB.directionC.impressionD.Thankfullyehundreds of different people passing through it.But no one 43where the books come or go;53.A.comfortedB.caughtD.collectionC.connectedIt's all based on trust.B.eventD.attracted54.A.adventureC.honorThese books are typically of the44 types-from Jack Canfield's Chicken SoupFor35.A.ambitionD.orderB.sympathyC.promisethe Soul,self-help books like Power of Now,to Romain Rolland's The Biography of Celebrity.D.gratitudeI can't really 45what I'll find on a particular day.The other day,I 46on a red book.It 47because it had special little white hearts on第二节(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)it and no title.I checked out Page one.It read a hand-written inscription in black ink...阅读下面短文,在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。promiseavoredTO:DJ BurrowesBird-watching,a hobby56(favor)by many westerners,has been included in a public8From:Grandma and Grandpa Burrowesbenefit program"Park Classes"in Wuhan schools.In the past six years,the program has carriedI quickly opened up a 48 page in the book.I spotted a quote,with a crossed out wordout over 3,000 activities in Wuhan's thirty urban parks,cover)all of the city's primarywritten in the seemingly 49 handwriting of elderly Grandma or Grandpa Burrowes.Then Ischools and welcomed by over one million students.Buried in books and having little access tocouldn't wait to 50 the inside.51,every page had a hand-written quote by DJ'sthe outside word,many students don't have the(little)idea of what nature really is.grandparents.It was a(n)52 of Grandparents'quotes going back over many years!They hadgiven it to their grandson and now,DJ had given it to us.It was this gift that 53 all of us!This program is designed to enhance the awareness of environmental protection among schoolA couple of weeks back.DJ decided to leave America to go on an open-ended trip to China.kids,59often feel greatly refreshed by appreciating the grace of the adorable creaturesBefore leaving.he came for an 54 at our place.putting this book on the shelf without lettingthrough cameras.aayeuwidenceus know.He offered his silent 55 in this way for what he benefited from our sharing.WeAmong the selective courses60(be)the restoration of small and wetlands.Asstood in awe of the Burrowes for what they left us.for this couse,what iseeded is a lo of hands-on practice.Under the(guide)of theirrs students are required to conduct a reearch-urmr wetland i the iyP41.A.sharedB.secretC.virtualD.personalthe wetland's physical condition,they haye recorded升42.A.lendB.readC.rentD.contributepaks.Focusing their attention63(they)C43.A.repliesB.tracksC.guessesD.mindsthe umber o pant and mal peies tocreatei Thaks to☑44.A.inspiringB.professionalC.definiteD.creativers,the biodiversity of the wetland has beemvd十heC45.A.ignoreB.limitC.predictD.doubt“"t's very meaningful,.”said LiChenliang,才品hc物gh grder rom this projcet.have64C46.A.keptB.chancedC.touchedD.dependedA.tumed uped lot of kowegetht caot be)ot fom books I should make fullB.ended upC.stood outD.took placeuse of the city's ecological advantages and get more chances to get closer to nature."高三英语(一)第11页(共14页)高三英语(一)第12页(共14页)
M:Sure.(Text 5)M:So this is Guernica painted by Pablo Picasso,why do you like it?W:Well,it's about the Spanish Civil War,showing a bombing attack on a town.I like it be-cause it really makes you think about what happened on that day(Text 6)W:Morning,Peter.Late again!M:Oh,I'm so sorry.I can't tell you how sorry I am.W:Mm,what's the excuse this time?M:I must have turned the alarm clock off and gone back to sleep again.W:Yeah,and last week,the car was brokenM:Yes,I know.W:Mm...M:I'm really sorry.I promise it won't happen again.(Text 7)M:Excuse me,do you mind if I sit here?W:Of course not.Go ahead.M:Thanks.W:Where are you going?M:I'm on my way to Nanjing.It is said that it only takes one and a half hours to get therenow.It saves passengers half an hour.W:Yeah,it is because of the use of Fuxing bullet trains.They can reach 350km/h.M:Wow!That's really amazing!Are you going to Nanjing,too?W:No,I'm going to Hangzhou.It is a beautiful city.Are you American or English?M:Well,actually,I come from Canada and I was invited by a Chinese university to teachwestern culture.Oh,it's time for my train.Nice talking with you.W:Goodbye!Have a good trip!(Text 8)M:How are you,Lucy?What's up?W:Well,it's raining like mad outside and the weather report says it'll be windy later today,so we can't go biking like we planned.I thought we might watch the football game on TVthis afternoon.What do you think?M:Sounds like a good idea.But I'm going to take advantage of the weather and clean up myroom.W:You just gave me an idea,Jim.I think I'll do the same.My mum will be pleased.·35【23新教材·DY·英语·参考答案一R一选择性必修第四册一Y】
The Students'Union第二节(满分25分)》阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成篇完整的短文。When I left the office for a news assignment that early summer evening,I had absolutelyno idea what life held in store for me.As a young photographer,I was on my way back from a photo shoot.I had shot rolls offilmsfeaturing beautiful scenery and scenes of daily life in the countryside.What a fulfilling day!Now what 1 needed was a hot bath and a good rest.I couldn't wait to return home.On thecountry road,with my camera bag containing my equipment and a phonebook on my back,Irode my motorbike so merrily that all the tiredness disappeared instantly.Suddenly,a big rockhit me from nowhere.All I knew was 1 was no longer on my motorbike.I was thrown away from my bike and hit the road.Before I lost consciousness,I saw allmy things scattered(分散的),my helmet(头盔)lying at a distance..Hours,maybe days later,,I opened my eyes.1 realized I was on a hospital bed and later learnt that I had been shifted tothe ward after7 days in the ICU.The crash was so severe that my head had been injuredseriously,leading to other terrible conditions.Although I survived,there were a series ofsurgeries needed before I could fully recover-a reconstruction of the knees,my broken rightwrist to be fixed and an operation on my nose.I had no relatives in Delhi as I lived alone.After my accident,some warm-heartedstrangers donated blood and resources to help me survive,which made me really touched.Butevery time I tried to piece together that horrible Tuesday,I felt like there remained somemissing puzzles.Who discovered and saved me?How was I sent to the hospital?Where can Ifind my hero?Such questions bothered me until one day Amy,who was the first to learn ofmy accident came to see me when visits were allowed.注意:1.续写词数应为150左右:2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。In the ward,she told me what happened.I dialed the couple'number immediately,hoping to thank them in person.
Before walking away,she mumbled(嘟哝),looking at the46_.“It's alright..I am justcurious how much they cost.I don't want any."多余选Justin noticed she went away and sat alone on a bench across from his stand.She keptlooking in his 47When he realized she wanted hot dogs but couldn't48 them,he feltButbad for her,so he quickly collected some hot dogs and brought them to her.gree in"I must 49,ma'am.I was in such a(n)50 that I forgot to tell you that you're ours also a50th customer of the day,so you can get some 51 hot dogs!"he said.Im Justin.Please letme know how you like them!"o learnThe old lady said,I really 52 them.Thank you I'm Emily.You put something in them,an ideadidn't you?They're different from53 hot dogs."Then she took another bite.n bookJustin grinned and said,I love cooking,so I keep trying different things with my food.Mymom was also afantastic cook who 54 her own recipes for her secret sauces.I'm glad to hearok youthat!"g21 moooaler typeJustin smiled as he watched her55eat from a distance,feeling delighted to have helpedaboutthe old woman.亿41.A.worryingB.differentC.familiar D.ridiculous座的-MostA42.A.strugglingB.volunteering C.continuing D.refusingfor aD3.A.careful B.impatientC:strictD.busywriteC44.A.rainB.mud C.crowdD.staffB45.A.reacts to B.depends on C.cares aboutD.looks fornA46.A.pricesvoe toB.sauces C.customers00D.tableses.It☑A7.A.situationB.technique C.performance os bD.directionnjoys(48.A.orderB.manageC.affordD.offerA.A.admitB.apologizeC.promiseD.prayCdA.rushB.emergencyC.mood升D.age51.A.normalB.readyC.nutritiousD.free2.A.acceptB.donateC.appreciateD.expectthe hac3.A.specialB.regularC.frozenD.instantA54.A.createdB.sharedC.savedD.guided55.A.quietlyB.rapidlyC.joyfullyo D.awkwardly第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。男秋Speedingi及among the egsor吟班the high death toll(死亡人数)each year.Finland haspassed a lawh spedrivers.The law determines that one's speeding is5 e basis of the offender's salary..This“day fine”system determines their fimancial级58?nishedwell(punish)by calcylating how much income they have in the day.In other words the more they earn,the59 niegh)the fine will be.爽归汤extanother factor at play,which60e the severity of the offence.The fine maymentg higher depending on how m the offender exceeds()the speed limit.Thismeans that a person who exceeds the speed limit by 10 mph will get a smaller fine than someoneletwho drives 20 mph moreThis idea led to some of history's biggest speeding fines.Back in 2002,former Nokia第4页共5页
Ⅲ.阅读理解(共20小题:每小题2分,满分40分】阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的AB、C,D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项AThere are many different festivals in China,which have different traditional meanngThe Spring Festival is the most important festival for Chinese.All people far from homego back,so it's the busiest time for transportation of about half a month from the SpringFestival.It falls on the 1st day of the Ist lunar month.Waking up on New Year,everybodydresses up.First they greet their parents.Then each child will get gift money in red paperQingming Festivalis on April 4th-6th each year.After the festival,the temperature willrise up and the rain becomes more.It's the best time for spring growing and planting.OnQingming Festival,all cemeteries()are crowded with people.They offer food,flowersand favorites of the dead,then burn paper money and bow()before the tombs.The 9th day of the 9th lunar month is the Double Ninth Festival.It usually falls inOctober.In ancient China,the number"6"was thought to be of Yin,meaning women or badthings,while the number "9"was thought to be Yang,meaning men or good things.Asdouble nine was pronounced the same as the word "forever",the ancient Chinese considered itlucky.(B)56.How long is the busiest time for transportation from Spring Festival?A.About ten days.B.About fifteen days.C.About one month.D.About two months.(D )57.What's the best time to plant trees?A.In January.B.In February.C.In MarchD.In April.(D )58.What number may a piece of good news belong to?A.6.B.7.C.8D.9B"We used to walk for nearly four hours along the cliff()to reach Wuyi.Then a bustook us to school in another town.Now a small bus takes us directly to school in about twohours,said a villager in Abuluoha.Some high mountains are around their village.As a result.there used to be no road to reach out.A new road changes this terrible situation and brings to an end to Abuluoha as the lastvillage without a road.It started in 2018.The government built it to help villagers out of beingpoor.During it,the workers met lots of problems building this road.The leader said they couldbuild only five meters of the road one day sometimes.After the road was finished,some villagers sold their horses and bought motorcycles to ridevery fast.At the same time,they grow some expensive plants to sell for more money.That'sbecause they can carry these things out of their village through this road.They all have a greatconfidence of the brighter future.(A )59.What can we learn from the first paragraph?A.Villagers spend two hours now less than the past along the cliff.B.There didn't use to be any buses in this village at allC.There used to be two schools in this village.D.There are some high mountains and rivers around the village(O)60.What do the villagers think of the past transportation(交通)?(CA.It's strange.B.It's amazing.C.It's interesting)61.What does theunderlined word "motorcycles"mean in Chinese?D.It's difficultA.小轿车B.无人机(CC.摩托车)62.What program can we read this passage in a newspaper?D.卡车A.Story.B.Health.CC.CountrysideD.Sports.Today,more and more children start to smoke when they are at school age.They alwaysthink they look very cool while smoking.Some think they can fight against their teacher bysmoking.In their opinion,their teachers are their enemies.They like to show their disagreement中考必刷卷·2023年安徽中考第一轮复习卷·英语专题(八)第4页共6页
Ⅱ.根据汉语提示写出单词的适当形式。l.Many people in the neighbourhood(社区)4.Many students are picking rubbish alongdecided to reduce the waste of single-use masks.the beach.Part2.The kindness of the young man isPartRubbish is being picked by many studentsvividly(生动地)brought to life in this storyalong the beach.made up by my eldest brother.5.They are playing some rock music now.3.Teachers and students are forbidden to takeSome rock music is being played bycigarettes(香烟)and lighters into any area ofthem now.our school.度I.根据汉语提示写出单词的适当形式。4.Over there,a 50-year-old woman is using1.My mom asked me to stay away fromaneedle(缝衣针),some thread andwine_(葡萄酒)and coffee during thePartcloth to make a doll.artflight.5.When other teenagers show off their new2.The furniture is covered with dirtclothes on Weibo,he displays hisw)It is clear that no one has been living incalligraphy(书法)work.the room for a long time.3.These frequent(频繁的)internationaltrades can also raise living standards byintroducing new jobs to different countries⑧语法I.用括号内单词的适当形式填空。4.The clothes the dancers wore were in1.Now the message is being processedshades_(色度)of green and blue,.makingPart(process),which may take 10 to 20 minutes.them very beautiful.2.At present,money is being collected (collect)bythe organization to help the poor girl.Part5.Founded by the forward-thinkingemperor(帝王),Peter the Great,the city3.At this moment,the two robots are being tested(test)out in our hotel.has always been Russia's cultural capital.4.Right now,those dogs are being encouraged(encourage)to take some demanding tasks.5.I have to go to work by taxi because my caris being repaired (repair)at the garage.6.At this moment,I am being questioned(question)by a policeman why I bring so manyⅡ.用括号内单词的适当形式填空。handbags with me.1.Beijing Daxing International Airport is the7.Tony is looking out of the window,and hemost magnificent_(magnificence)airport IPartdoesn't hear what is being said(say)by hishave ever been to.mother.Part2.The event sponsored(sponsor)by a local)8.Currently,the textbooks are being handedwbusinessman brought many needed resources(hand)out to the students of Grade One.to the town.9.Now,the plan is being discussed(discuss)by the3.Some products are mostly(most)formembers of the committee at the meeting room.children to eat or play with,with simple forms10.The disease is being studied (study)byand vivid decorations.scientists now.Ⅱ.将下列句子改写为被动语态。1.They are planting trees in this area to stopstrong winds from damaging the crops.4.Those vases (vase)dating back to thePartTrees are being planted in this area to stopPartQing Dynasty are of great value.strong winds from damaging the crops.5.William sat down and pulled the shirt up,2.The local government is taking strict measuresbaring(bare)his injuries in the arm.to protect wild animals.Strict measures are being taken by thelocal government to protect wild animals.3.Are they opening the gifts now?Are the gifts being opened by them now?2
B.By quoting a saying.C.By using imagination.D.By making a comparison.9.Which of the following is a ifferendbetween white rice and brown rice?A.White rice is thicker.B.Brown rice has better taste.C.Brown rice is less processed.D.White rice contains more vitamins.10.What makes white rice easier to cook compared to brown rice?A.Having no bran.B.Containing more fiber.C.Having no endosperm.D.Containing more protein11.What is the author's attitude to eating brown rice?A.Doubtful.B.Tolerant.C.SupportiveD.Curious.Dn rice isA new technique using drones (to count lions in the wild has been tested in$olks optUganda.The drones wereed by scientists from The University of QueenslandAustralia,thing-to get a more accurate idea of lion populations.At the moment,it is thought that there aren termsbetween 20,000 and 30,000 wild lions left in Africa.However,the team's recent findingssuggest that there are far fewer lions in the wild than experts previously thought.om theAlexander Braczkowski,the lead researcher,spent a year monitoring and filming the bigyers ofcats in Uganda's Queen Elizabeth Conservation Area.In this part of Africa,the lions have aled andhabit of spending time lying around in trees.Using a drone,Braczkowski was able to get close烟ains allto each one and take high-quality photos of its whisker (pattern.This was useful be-胚乳).cause each lion's whisker pattern is unique.The team could then differentiate individual lions鸣utrientsusing the photos and be sure they were not counting individuals twice.Braczkowski says thisis much more accurate than the current counting methods.閣cup ofOne common way to count lions in-area is t-estimate the number in one small part ofbenefitthatacrdingto how many lion tracks that researchers find.This number is then multi-plied to calculate an estimate for how many lions are in the larger area.However,Braczkows-ot onlyki says this is not as reliable as the new way because lions are not evenly spread out in the wilda soft,and the umber of lo varies from area toarea.Another isto gooutat night and play thect thatsoudofdistressed prey animal,such asantepe throu a loudspeaker.The ionsren turnscoedathey emere tofind out what the noise is The trouble with this method is thatreou cansearchers mightcou the same lion twice in the dark or miss ome,because noall of themkitchenmight appear.Brapeople shoul star uing the dronehod forctingKwing fornhowayiare in the wild will allowcoaiosstoknow where the big catsare and how to protect them best.366C·【高三英语第4页(共8页)】·23-366C·
65.,experiments考查名词单复数。后文“in fluid physics,MaLCG,,omlu scienceand fundamental physics(在流体物理学、材料科学,燃烧科学和基础物理学中)”是一系列的实验。因此用名词复数形式。66.to conduct考查非谓语动词。句意:这些将在“梦天”实验舱内部进行的实验有望使科学家们能够进行前沿研究,并获得世界级的发现。enable sb.to do sth(使得某人能做某事)是固定搭配。67.that/which考查定语从句。限制性定语从句,修饰experiments,且关系词在从句中作主语,要用that/which引导。68。the考查冠词。特指“天宫”空间站的地位。69.to考查介词。be connected to“与…相连接”,用于两个东西进行对接或连接;be connectedith“与…相关联或联系”。T0.shaped考查非谓语动词。句意:在“梦天”实验舱被连接后,“天宫”空间站最终将形成一个T形结构,并且宇航员的可用空间将高达110立方米。过去分词作定语,表示“一个T形的结构”。第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)Dear Mr.Smiths,I'm Huang Hua,a student studying at a international school.Now I am confusing about myancontusedfuture development,that bothers'me a lot.I wonder if you could have trouble helping me with mywhichproblem.In the past,I A eager to be an English teacher.It is not only because I love English but alsowasbecause it's my dream since I was young.However,now I find that I have some difficult in learningdifficultyEnglish.What's more worse,I started to suspect my ability of learning English and I don't knowstartwhether I should stick on my eareer plan.So I turn to Career Planning Office to ask for you help.toyourI would appreciate it if you could give me some conductive suggestion.Looking forward to yoursuggestionsearliest reply.Yours,Huang Hua第二节书面表达(满分25分)One possible version:Dear Paul,Knowing that you show great interest in Chinese literature and want to read some Chinesemasterpieces,I would like to introduce A Dream in Red Mansions to you.It is a great novel written by Cao Xueqin in the Qing Dynasty,which describes the rise and fall ofbig four rich families.Its author not only shows great talent for writing skills,but also is an expert inlanguage.When you read it,you can greatly enrich Chinese culture and better your Chinese writingskills.I think it is the best option to read it for you to deepen your understanding of Chinese culture.I do hope you'll like it!Enjoy reading!Your sincerely.
卷行天下·英语参考答案周测卷一Unit 1 Science fictionReading Useful Words and Expressions单句填空1.disturbing 2.appointment 3.that 4.or 5.a 6.weekly 7.was suspended 8.blurred9.to 10.labouring阅读研究发现,青少年参与的艺术活动越多,他们做出反社会行为的可能性就越小,自我控制能力更强。11.C根据第1段可知,研究人员分析了美国两万五千多名青少年多年来填写的调查问卷的数据。l2.B根据第3段Dr Daisy Fancourt所说可知,他们的研究为艺术和文化对年轻人的诸多益处提供了更多证据,表明艺术与反社会行为的低发生率之间存在着积极的联系。I3.D根据最后一段Dr Jess的话(找到减少青少年反社会行为的方法很重要。我们的研究结果表明,为所有年轻人提供艺术和文化活动很重要)可知,他认为他们的研究有益于青少年的成长。14.C本文主要说明了一项研究发现:青少年对艺术活动的参与度越高,做出反社会行为的可能性就越小,自我控制能力更强。七选五15~19 FGECB完形填空要做成一件很难的事,信念很关键。20.A根据下文可知,我女儿对我的抱怨做出回应:“那要教狗关门。”21.D狗每次从后门进来都带进一股寒冷的风。22.C教狗关门?那真是一件很难做到的事情。23.B但是她更进了一步,说着“过来吧,Kolby?”的同时,手里拿起一些犒赏的食物。24.D女儿让狗在开着的门前就位。25.C“碰一下门,”她说道。狗真的碰了一下门,这让门向关着的方向动了一下。26.A她奖给狗一些食物。27.B我看到这也就更有信心了。28.A接下来的几天,我一直和Kolby在一起,每次它进来时,我便把它带回门边,让它去海·1·【23新教材·ZC·英语·参考答案一R一选择性必修第四册一N】
游览平遥古城墙,午饭后去参观双林寺。23.D。理解具体信息。根据题干中的August并结合Pice部分中的报价可知,八月份参加此次旅行的价格为660美元。B篇主题语境:人与自我一一生活与学习本文是记叙文。作者讲述了自己和孩子们经常去图书馆的收获。24.A。推断。根据第一段的内容可知,作为两个孩子的妈妈,作者有时会说一些不太着调的话,比如:“如果你把牛奶洒得到处都是,你以后都别想再喝牛奶了。”或者“等等,妈妈在打电话。”(其实作者在玩手机)。结合第二段首句But at the library,.I'm better可知,作者想要突出自己在图书馆会有所改变,故可知作者第一段提到自己说的话,就是为了表明自己有时算不上一个好妈妈。25.D。理解具体信息。根据第四段中的He began to practice writing his name so that he'dqualify for his own library card可知,Clark开始练习写自己的名字,以便有资格申请自己的借书证。26.C。理解具体信息。根据最后一段中的I'm happy because at the library I know I'm doingsomething good for them...turning the pages of a book they pulled off the shelves themselves知,每次和孩子们到图书馆,作者都很高兴,因为在图书馆,她知道孩子们正在做有益的事情一一通常想让他们做有益的事情都需要劝诱他们。而且对于像作者这样的书迷来说,当她看到两个孩子翻阅他们自己从书架上拿下来的书时,她会很高兴。27.B。理解主旨要义。本文主要介绍了作者在自己孩子很小的时候就开始带他们去图书馆,孩子们由此收获良多,作者也感受到了快乐。由此可知,本文主要讲述了作者对图书馆的热爱,B项作标题最为恰当。【词汇链接】pushchair(para.3):折叠式幼儿车,童车C篇主题语境:人与社会一一科学与技术本文是说明文。研究人员开发了一种算法,可以从用户在社交网络上分享的文本和图像中发现其可能存在的心理健康问题。28.C。理解具体信息。根据第一段中的Now,researchers at the Universitat Oberta de Catalunya(UOC)have developed an algorithm that can analyse the content people post online和第四段中The research team has spent two years working on a deep-learning model that identifies the fiveneeds described by Glasser以及第五段中的developed an algorithm to identify the content of theimages and categorise textual content by assigning different labels可知,研究人员开发的算法利用Glasser描述的五种需求理论,从用户在线分享的内容中识别他们的基本需求。29.A。推断。Dehshibi在第六段中以一个骑行者在山J顶选择分享自拍还是合影的例子来分析这个人的心理状态。如果骑行者选择自拍,就会被认为是他对权力有需求。如果他选择分享合影,那么他不仅仅是在寻找乐趣,也是在寻找一种满足他归属感需求的方式。Dehshibi通过这个例子形象地说明了他们研发的算法的具体操作方式。30.B。推断。根据倒数第二段中的The research team believe that their study can help improvepreventive measures,ranging from identification to improved treatment when a person has beendiagnosed with a mental health disorder可知,研究小组认为,他们的研究可以帮助治疗那些患有心理健康障碍的人。由此可知,研究小组认为他们的研究对治疗心理健康问题很有用。31.C。推断。最后一段列举了两个例子:在2019年,佛蒙特大学的研究人员就开发了一种基于人工智能的系统,该系统可以发现幼儿言语模式中的焦虑迹象。与此同时,来自加拿
Chengdu Excellent Cartoon and Animation WorksExhibition应用-ing结尾形容词fascinating,作定语。故填fascinating。27.presented考查时态。句意:由悉尼中国文化中心Chae观年初g6,'多路物d能的(究法)d线径参体编难分和成都市文化广播电视旅游局联合主办的“漫函加r1r节(政海学可能具有绕酸修要2022-成都优秀动漫作品展”展出了来自成都的0多但对我来说,阅衡宪法》,看看每一个字游彩们的解释有什么影响是假有爵的。》和第三欧“。成件原创作品。作谓语,描述过去发生的事情应用般过去时。故填presented.。2i加g0mk66 u impressive is the存s指约28.approaches考查名词的数。句意:通过不同的艺术y9uhae一wgi球e in your st线的,以r6例方式,展览展示了中国动画作品的海报和原创选择,s0 mething else your2知d事g为w展示了成都的文化,美食和标志性建筑,如熊猫、火y5姐0d山.”(让你印象深刻的是你所弱有的酸锅和西明珠塔。approach为可数名词,由different情一无论是在你的学习,明业生握中,还是在你types of修饰应用复数形式。故填approaches。.的职业和学习格使你能够做的箕施事情中,》可29.featuring考查非谓语动词。句意:通过不同的艺术细,是热情和激修使得作者喜疗学习致治学。的选D,方式,展览展示了中国动画作品的海报和原创选择,3.B展示了成都的文化、美食和标志性建筑,如熊猫、灭细节理解题。根第三段“Ts到y ound hard锅和西明珠塔。分析句子结构可知feature与逻辑主to accept,but证yon红edouble or triple majoring语exhibition构成主动关系,故用现在分词作状语,beea1sey6如imky9u1如台aei偏nr故填featuring。peers,you’re only running y6urf如toe30.enthusiasm考查词性转换。句意:许多艺术家也在ground.Don'tdu1 e or triple major if yo特花doing it for a mark on y0 ur resume(衡历),6他们的设计中分享了他们对中国神话、文学和武术ca1 se the红your1 life will be a1 ving he1for作e的热情。作宾语,应用名词enthusiasm,不可数。故next four years,”(这所起来可能很难接受,恒如录填enthusiasm。你是双主修或三主修,因为你认为你在与同幽人31.he考查冠词。句意:成都是中国著名的“动漫之竞争,实际上你只是把自己编得筋发力尽。如票都”。capital此处为特指应用定冠词。故填the。你是为了简历上的一个分数面透择双主修或三主32.t0考查介词。句意:许多艺术家和制作公司致力于整,那么你的生活在接下来的四年里将是一个地将中国传统文化与现代艺术相结合,开发具有原创狱,)可知,在作者看来,选荐多个专业让大学生们P的产品。短语be committed to表示“致力于”。故处在糟糕的状祝的原因是,他们只是为了在跟同填to。龄人竞争才选泽多个专业的。故选B。4.D33.which考查定语从句。句意:许多艺术家和制作公推理判断题。很据第三段“What is going to make司致力于将中国传统文化与现代艺术相结合,开发you impressive is the passion that you have-具有原创P的产品。分析句子结构可知非限制性whether it be in your study,career,or something定语从句修饰句子,从句缺少主语,故用which。.故else your career and study will enable you to do."填which(让你印象深刻的是你所拥有的澈情一无论是34.mutually考查词性转换。句意:2022年恰逢中国动在你的学习,职业生涯中,还是在你的职业和学习将使你能够做的其他事情中)和最后一爱“A漫发展100周年,本届动漫展将成为两国相互支持、ways think about your 'why'when it comes to the共同提升动漫产业的平台。修饰形容词应用副词schedule a double or triple major entails.Becausemutually,作状语。故填mutually。at the end of the day,it's going to be you doing高三·英语·客观题十·参考答案the homework-so try to enjoy what you're doingalong the ride for what it's worth.”(当涉及到【解题导语】本文是议论文。文章主要讲述大学生个双主修或三主修课程的时间表时,一定要考虑不要盲目为了竞争而选择多个专业,一定要是因为热情你的“为什么”。因为在一天结束的时候,是你自和激情才去选择多个专业。己在做家庭作业,所以试着享受你在旅途中所做l.A细节理解题。根据第一段“When someone hears的一切,因为它是值得的,)可知,作者写这篇文章what I study,I'm usually meant with two reac-的目的是在建议人们要带着激情去选择专业,强tions.First up is a small smile with the word调激情在多专业中的重要性。放选D。overachiever'on the tip of their tongue.The【解题导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了型second is a look of confusion,followed by an ex-料的优点以及存在的问题。aggerated(夸张的)‘why?'.”(当有人听到我学5.A根据上文“Around the world,people are realizing习的内容时,我通常会有两种反应。首先是一个the significant problems caused by plastic waste.小小的微笑并且说“太有成就了”。第二种是困惑In the last 65 years,we have become increasingly的表情,接着是夸张的“为什么?”。)可知,当人们dependent on plastic.It's easy to understand听到作者的专业时,有的会很佩服,有的是很困why:it's cheap to produce,light-thereforeeasy and cheap to transport -and incredibly惑。故选A。推理判断题。根据第二段“Political Science can bestrong and durable,.(在世界各地,人们正在意识2.D24
GLOBAL EIGLS5.Robert put on his sports shoes and appeared oncourt,indicating(indicate)that he would take若美径报社part in the following matches.6.You are likely to ignore (ignore)small detailsEARNING ENGLISHwhen you first read the book.7.The basketball match has to be postponed新课程(postpone)until next weekend as a result of the高一课标基础第55期heavy rain.(同步课堂8.The city relies on coal for about 80%of itselectricity,but coal mining (mine)is not anUnit 5,Book 3)environmentally-friendly way to develop度economy.阅读Reading and Thinking部分的文章,完成下面的图Ⅲ.用适当的介词或副词填空。whoRoderick ad Oiver1.The woman gave the homeless food and clothes andwhen】After Henry came to Londonexpected nothing inreturn.whereThe two brothers'2.During a construction project in the town,awhyamm常洽6品微ink otecultural relic was discovered byaccident.3.Miranda was chosen for the jobon the basis(omy whemerican consof her previous work experience.Henry was invited to the two brothers'house as he passed4.They set up a website that lets customersmake suggestions on how they can improve theirproducts.5.Why were you upset with Alice this afternoon?>howHenry left the house.Did her words hurt you?Part I Listening and Speaking Reading and ThinkingV.根据汉语意思及括号内所给的提示翻译下I.根据汉语提示或首字母写出单词的正确形式。列句子。l.A lot of the plastics(塑料)that carmakers are1.老实说,那比我预期要付的价钱还多一点点。using cannot be recycled.(to be honest)2.The story tells us that we should not judgeTo be honest,that's a little more than I(评判)a man by his appearance.was expecting to pay.3.The servant(仆人)presented sandwiches to2.他们贷款买了这辆车,因为他们不想用他们each guest.的积蓄。(take out a loan)4.I hope the wind will die down,or the waves willThey took out a loan to buy the car becausebe too large and dangerous for sailing(航海):ethey didn't want to spend their savings.5.Harry a pologized to his teacher for coming3.决赛开始前,汤姆和鲍勃就世界杯的结果打赌。to school late.(make a bet)6.There is something odd about James-heTom made a bet with Bob on the result of thehas been staying in his bedroom all day long.World Cup before the final started.7.After I went abroad,I found people had all4.事实上,没有登机牌你不能登机。(as a mattersortsof strange habits when it comes toof fact)food.As a matter of fact,you can't board the plane8.Emma found the key buried beneath one ofwithout a boarding pass.her books.Ⅲ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。Part 2 Discovering Useful Structures1.Michael is the narrator (narrate)of theI,根据句子结构的语法性,在空白处填入1个documentary film.适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。2.The opening_scenes (scene)of the movie1.I have no intention(intend)of changing myare just not true to life.plans just to fit in with his.3.The bear named Pedals was spotted_(spot)2.It is lucky that we booked a room,or wein the town of Oak Ridge that day.would have nowhere to stay(stay).4.Learning from experience is something that3.Everyone has a desire for success,but nottakes time and patience (patient).everyone has the courage and determinationto pursue(pursue)it.
TextW:Jason,have you called the store?Whyhaven't the flowers we ordered arrivedyet?Few social issues generate as mucM:Yes.The girl answering the phone saidthe worker had an accident and broke(移民).One of the biggest concehis arm on the way here.is the idea that immigration breaksW:Oh,I hope the man is all right.But willand harms its cultural identity.Butit hold up our opening ceremony?Central to these debates is what aM:Don't worry.She said she'd sent anotherman and the flowers will be here beforerefers to behavioral or psychological1 pm.(后代)that follow the immigration.门W:OK.I think we'd better first check otheror ways of thinking more similar tothings in the meeting hall.M:You are right.Only in this way can weanti-immigration campaigners argehave enough time for arranging flowersacculturate.But this is an experimerhglater.by many economists and social scieW:Yes.It's already 12:30 pm now.The cer-In a recent study,I reviewed theemony will begin in just one hour.M:Look,there's a truck stopping down-work with British Bangladeshis in Eaststairs.I think the flowers have arrived.is common.While first-generation iW:Great.Let's be quick to put all thesetheir society of origin,later generatflowers in the meeting hall.from their parents'values towards nText 8W:Mark,I want to find a part-time job onTo explore these dynamics,I creholiday.Can you give me some advice?(模拟程序)to ask what level of accuM:Of course,Linda.I once worked as adistinct cultural traditions in the fadwaiter in a KFC restaurant and a shoppingsimulated multiple "societies",eachveguide in a Walmart store.Which one doyou prefer?a certain number of virtual“people”tW:Neither.I like climbing mountains.I wantspecified a certain possibility that theto be a mountain guidetheir original cultural feature to theM:You know,sometimes it is kind of dan-gerous for teenagers like you.You arenew society.The simulations showedtoo young.W:That's too bad.Then what can I do?M:I think the online tutor suits you well.Itallows you to put what you have leamed第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满《师说》系列丛书科学备考·成就未来根据短文内容,从短文后的选可into practice.W:Then can you share with me any platforms选项中有两项为多余选项。where I can find related job-seeking infor-Trust is the basic foundation of anymation?M:Yes.You can try Kaplan and Tutapoint.personal capacity.Here are some wayFor the former,you just need to passBe always honest.Honesty is a virtsome exams.For the latter,it requires atif you desire to establish trust with otleast two years of experience in tutoring.recipe for disaster.36Communicate effectively.Poor comtalW:I don't feel like taking exams.And Ihave never tutored before.Anything else?M:HappyTutors.On this platform,you needwhy trust is unable to be sustained in anyItto add your tutor services.Then,clientsdisagreements and the breaking of trustinhatcheck your listing and hire you if theyimportant to communicate openly andewlike your personal information.the beginning.W:This one sounds easier.38Promises are not meant to beM:But you need to pay a fee when you createit's as binding(必须遵守的)as legal pona new listing.And you must be 18 oryour commitments if you're interestedrdW:Well,I'm just 17 this year.In this way.older.I have to give the first platform a try(下转B1、B4中缝)
9.Where did the woman used to exercise?A.At home.B.In the gymC.In the open.10.What does Steve offer to the woman?A.Working out with him.B.Looking for a trainerC.Using his guest passes.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11.What will the woman take tomorrow morning?C.A physics experiment.A.A history exam.B.A history lecture12.What does George suggest studying?A.Mr.Smith's lectures.B.The American societyC.The American Civil War.13.Where will the woman go?C.The lab.A.The lecture room.B.The library.听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。14.What's the probable relationship between the speakers?B.Husband and wifeC.Interviewer and interviewee.A.Boss and employee.15.What was the man in charge of at Computer Country?卷A.The sales service.B.The human resourcesC.The computer production.16.What will the man do in the following days?A.Do some researches.B.Spend time with his kidsC.Sign up for a course.17.How does the man view Emoryville?A.It has a good reputation.B.It has a long historyC.It pays well.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18.What does Historic England advise?A.Ways to make the best photos.B.Ways to raise people's interest in art.C Ways to protect traditional buildings.19.What is the exhibition about?A.Pictures of daily life.B.Ways of communication.C.Protecting the environment.20.What is the feature of the show in London?A.Photos taken by Jamil.B.Photos in shop windows.C.The Week Junior advertisements.佳选第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)各小第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AHere're the discovery tours organized by our journal New Scientist.Book now for our October adventures.Morocco and the science of how to get more from your time4 October 2023/6 daysExperience an adventure in the Atlas Mountains designed to be challenging,educational andtransformational.Experience a world where local culture is mixed with African and European influence,ascrowds form around storytellers in the square.Breathe in the air on top of the Atlas Mountains as the sun rises.英语第2页(共8页)
These injuries are painful and often require missing games and practices to give your body the proper restand care needed to recover.Unfortunately,a previous injury is one of the most significant predictors of a futureinjury.37Here are some injury prevention tips:38 Talk with your doctor about any past sports injuries during your next checkup or before the nextseason starts.Your doctor can recommend corrective exercises to help you be more resistant to a future injury.Be aware of the environment and field conditions.Environment doesn't just mean the weather,although thatis important,but also how safely teammates and the opponents are playing.39 Ice or wet spots or holes canset the stage for a fall and result in an injury.Watch for athletic sportsmanship.When athletes don't play by the rules or play too aggressively,an injury ismore likely to occur.Watch to ensure officials and members of the other team demonstrate a good understandingof fair play.Recognize an injury.Despite our best efforts,an injury can happen.40 Take yourself out of the gameand have the injury assessed so it doesn't get worse.Before going back into the game,give yourself time to healcompletely and develop a strategy to prevent the injury from happening again.By taking these smart steps to avoid (and if necessary,address)injuries,you can set the stage for a life-long,healthy love of sports.A.Assess potential injuries.B.Arrange for an athletic checkup.C.Sports is an ideal way to socialize and maintain fitness.D.Sporting activities may result in any type of injury.E.If it does,it's very important to address it immediately.F.Also,check out the field or court where you're playing.G.That's why injury prevention-not just treatment or recovery-is key.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。I live in a poor but pretty town where I know all my neighbors.One day I found I suffered a theft.I was41 who was the thief.I visited the police and reported the 42.They responded,"He's got quite a recordalready.If you 43 Ralph"-not his real name-"he will go to youth center until he's 21."I asked the police to 44 until I could speak with Ralph.I also suggested a(n)45 to solving thismatter without involving the law.My next 46 was Ralph's house.When he saw me,47 filled his eyes.So,I invited him for a walk and soon he relaxed.I mentioned the theft,48 "If I take you to court,you'll loseyour freedom."Ralph registered a note of regret.I 49 the moment and suggested my being his mentor (for oneyear.Besides,he had to 50 me for one hour every week,talking about his homework and anything he liked.But he must commit to repay my money.He took the 51.To Ralph's credit,he 52 in a quiet,special space in the school every Friday morning.I learned about英语试题第7页,共11页
call she had been waiting for.【补充说明】be taken aback:吓了一跳,大吃一惊部分解析阅读第一节A篇主题语境:人与自我一一生活与学习本文是应用文。文章简要介绍了四个学习项目。21.D。理解具体信息。根据Drone Adventure部分的Join us and learn the basics of drone flightand the rules可知,参加Drone Adventure项目的青少年可以学到一些关于使用无人机的规则。22.A。理解具体信息。根据Kids Yoga部分的Cost:S50.00和Math Review部分的Cost:S60.00可知,报名这两个学习项目一共需支付110美元。23.C。理解具体信息。根据Drone Adventure部分的Time:9:00a.m.-4:00p.m.April1、Kids Yoga部分的Time:1:00p.m.-3:00p.m.April10-11、First Lego League Challenge部分的Time:1:00p.m.-4:30p.m.April10-13和Math Review部分的Time:4:00p.m.-6:00p.m.April25-27可知,First Lego League Challenge项目持续时间最长。B篇主题语境:人与社会一一社会服务本文是记叙文。甘肃省的三名大学生登记成为了器官和遗体捐献志愿者。24.A。理解具体信息。根据第一段中的Three years ago,.to celebrate her18 th birthday,Huregistered online to become a voluntary organ and body donor可知,胡文艺18岁时登记成为器官和遗体捐献志愿者。25.A。理解具体信息。根据第二段中的Cui Hao,decided to register as an organ and bodydonor after the sudden death of his friend in a car accident可知,崔皓登记成为器官和遗体捐献志愿者是因为他朋友的突然死亡。26.B。理解具体信息。根据最后一段中的In Gansu,organ donors aged between 18and29takeup63.4%of the total number of registered donors可知,甘肃超过一半的器官捐献者是年轻人。27.D。理解主旨要义。通读全文可知,文章主要介绍了甘肃省的三名大学生登记成为了器官和遗体捐献志愿者,故选D项。C篇主题语境:人与社会一一科学与技术本文是说明文。文章主要介绍了魔鬼粘的发明过程。28.D。理解具体信息。根据第二段中的George naturally began to wonder how the burrs stuck tohis dog and his clothes George realized that he could use this finding to create a new wayto fasten things可知,George是受粘在他身上的带芒刺的小果实的启发而研究魔鬼粘的。29.C。理解具体信息。根据第三段中的but it was difficult to find out materials that kept stickingfor years可知,对George来说,找到能长期粘合在一起的材料很难。30.B。理解主旨要义。根据最后一段的主旨句Today Velcro is used everywhere及It's used in、Velcro has been used by、The product was also used to可知,本段主要介绍了魔鬼粘的广泛用途。31.B。理解主旨要义。文章主要介绍了魔鬼粘的发明过程及广泛使用,故B项作标题最能
from the cliff.第33期B3版Keys:(One possible version)语法运用I.1.have been working2.worked 3.works4.will work5.is workingII.1.where 2.which 3.why4.that 5.As语法小测I.1.Mr.Lee asked Lily where she was going two dayslater.2.Jim said that he had gone there to get his com-puter repaired two days before.3.The English teacher told us to pay more attentionto our pronunciation.4.Nancy warned her brother not to touch her pianowithout her permission.Ⅱ,I.that/which2.to express3.be accompanied 4.depending5.notes6.exciting7.and8.on9.to appear10.entirely
least eight glasses a day.If we can do these,we will have healthy eating habits.On the other hand,after a long and tiring day of study or work,doing some exercise mightbe a good idea because it can build up our bodies.In fact,physical activities can provide theenergy you have lost.Studies show that exercising for just 30minutes can make you feel good!Another choice is about sleep.Getting a good night's sleep can help your body relaxproperly and avoid getting sick.Allow ourselves at least eight hours of sleep each day.If youkeep doing the things mentioned above,you'll start to see your healthy life taking shape soon!九年级英语第4页(共8页)
What does the story of the four"chic grandmas"tell us?A.There is no age limit,and what counts is an enthusiastic attitude to life.B.Women should try modng even if they are old.里解概Women deserve the same rights as men.D.Women have a desire for beauty and fashion no matter how old they are.细月百系细C细雕The English language is constantly evolving ()and there are a great number具of words out there that don't mean what they used to.We're talking about common细月words that you use every day.We take them for granted,but at some point in history,胞朋their meanings totally changed,and they all originally meant something much different有台Generally speaking,the word "nice"is one with good meanings.(However,back中,in the late 12th century,if someone said you were"nice",it was far from nice.Way能西back when,“nice”was used to mean“foolish”and“stupid'”.Later on in the 13th田century,“nice”came to mean“shy”,and during the 14 th century,it even meantbeing carelul.But finally in the 18th century,it changed to the kinder definition weknow today,and ever since then,people have been using it in a popular way.服All of us get sad every now and then.It's a normal part of life.A loved one passes彤away,we get overlooked for that big promotion at work,or the greeery store is out ofyour favorite flavor of Hawaiian Punch.These are all things that can make us very sad.However,once upon a time,"sad"had a very different definition.Back in the 1300s,it was the perfect word if you'd eaten too much food at dinner.Through the years,thedefinition of“sad”changed to“heavy”?and then“tired”,all before evolving into theword we use today"Awful"is perhaps the one word on this list that should have stuck with its originalmeaning.While today it means“bad”or“terrible'”,“awful”used to mean“aweinspiring'”or“full of awe'”.In other words,.if something was“awfl”,then it wasworthy of respect or even fear.However,over the years,"awful"has come to have acompletely opposite meaning.28.How many examples are given to support the topic of this text?A.3.B.4.C.5.D.6.29,What did“nice”mean in the 1.4 th century??A.Stupid.B.Foolish.C.Being careful.D.Terrible.If you'd eaten too much at dinner,which word did you use in the 14th century?A.NiceB.Sad.C.AwfuLD.Heavy.高三英语试题第6页(共12页)
ithadeasdirecting parkvistorsomthprk'tourist appeal and raising awareness of enviromentalAlso heper the rate of forest decrease protet the biodiversity within Ghanational parks and reserves.Media-loved volunteersnolved in park projectsrelated to video creation,photography and mageNational parks and reserves volunteer typicallyor five daysfrom MondayoFriday.Working hours are froma.m.ti.Howeverhedules and exact dutiesmay vary depending on the park you're bacdicn the time andduration of your stay.,219b江1o110H3901q18T9v015lh0298i、Journey to worknoitouborq bes naieob gadtis iot euoms!National parks and reserves volunteers are placed with a host family living either in thevgolomdost gniaixs.sd no bsesd ste emsot asdtrapark or in a village nearby.fanasi gedtis to swutsol el isdwDContact usTo get further information,please visit our website at www.uvolunteer.net.Join the Volunteer National Parks and Reserves Project to do your part for the environment in3之0q29:nip9r63Ghana.1.What does the project offer volunteers?lBgs1saxi订bs9TTTA.Free trips across Ghana.ani andiis odrta 9d inods laol iodtas 2IB.Two meals every day.nistisonUC.A language course.D.A 4-week training.d bsion sono onqoeoling nsimsD od,mimiWhat does a volunteer's job involve?A.Helping ground management.B Building more nature reserves.2净C.Introdueing various tree speeies.D.Tearing down old park equipment.24What is the project inrended to do?Atop animals from dying out.B.Protect Ghana's environment.Keep the diversity of culture,D.Collect ecological informtio120og时2151,1a5高三英语试题第2页(共10页)
33.Which of the following statementbou gass beads isrA.The glass beads are originally cool and solid.B.Them wasonce dry becausehere were limited ass beads..The glass beads combgmeteorhe moorD.The glass beads absorb hydrogen atoms like a sponge34.What can we learn from Hu Sen?A.We now know exactly how water is transported on the moon.B.It is absouympssib for human beingsoln hemooC.The mon f ter o themomrhhheh.D.Hu Sen thinks little of the findings in the study.35.ccording oh ast paragraphha my be talked boueA.When will the moon become hot and voleanically active?B.Can we figure ou the possiblergnsof the water on the moo?C.Hown he findings help builusnb um habitat n th moonD.How will the solar wind implantation go?第二节(共5小题:每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能镇入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选顶:nttke your parets proud.Herere hep you chevehPursue your passions.36 Whether it's a career.a hobby,or a volunteer opportunity,doing something you'repassionate about will show your parents that you're committed and driven.Beresponsbe.Take responsibiy or yourod decisi7 This n ineude things like managingyour finances,keeping aclean and organized home,and taking care of your health.Keep your parents informed about what's goingnn your ifCall or visit them regularly and shareyour successes,challenges,and goals.Listening totheir advice and showing them that you value their opinions an asomake them feel proud and appreciated.Set goals and achieve them:Set realistic goals for yourself and work towards them consistently.Whether it'sfinishing a degree,leaming a new skill,or starting a business,achieving your goals will show your parents that you'remotivated and determined.Give back to the community.39 This can be a great way to make a positive impact on your communitywhile also making your parents proud of your compassion and generosity.Be a good role model.Act with integrity and treat others with kindness and respect.Showing your parents thatyou're a good person who makes a positive impact on those around you will make them proud.Remember,making your parents proud is not just about achieving external success or meeting their expectations.40A.Visit your parents often.B.Communicate effectively.C.Volunteer your time and skills to help others.D.Find what you love and chase after it with determinationE.It's about completely and unconditionally obeying your parentsF.It's also about leading a satisfying life that brings joy and meaningG.Show your parents that you can make good choices and looking after yourself.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节完形填空(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Wu Wuliu,a visual designer based in Shanghai,recently41 significant controversy online when he usedartificial intelligence to"revive"his 42 grandmother and engaged inacoversation with her.英语试题【第6页】(共8页)
⊕山西彩第利羽参背答东四听力空。的8.tohold 79.mu对应的位,划文速两端I mnave a schoolbetweeme.t.,hut theQ:How was the wenther last Sunday?will sell my two toy elephantsover again,but2.mm use8.W:lcalledyou didn'talthoughdy histcn to him.It t changtake the ater out of、he tookM:wahing mfrittraveled to Sichuan.My m Tina planstosellvillage.My futher asked me to.Wise.for hhe wantssun.I feUnits6一10综合能力评估试题him?was hard or to make a living and that it was听力材料及考答案9.M:ts my first.How heautiful the riverwrone o wasfather.He taught二、估反应本燃共不小题,每小越你将听到W:Yes,it is.Itis528 kilometers long参考答案me nothing comes casily.B.C-.1-5 CARAB11-15 BACAB1.W:What do you think Yu Gong's story tells us?四、16.Friday17,already18,bought19,purple2w0climbers六、26-29B(CAB30-33CBCAI like travelinand i have visitedBCBCC 44-48 BECDE.W:ave buyye?many interesting places.Last August.I went tolearned/learnt 52quicklyou give me someJ小g2ypen13.Inthe steppes in Mongolialid you56.n as we amvewehighesbuiwas so活解二、你将听top ot9.ad aC二个选项中,远出个仁逃项,并将其字母标hall and ate some delietheir liv6.M:D活thealer,but、60.2.are65.bouW:can make akeatch for my mother.We had a happy1.Actually 72.surpriseu 73.happened 74.her75.dropping 76.waiting 77.children's
2.明显遗漏主要内容,写了一些无关内容,原因可能是未理解试题要求。3.语法结构单调、词汇知识有限。4.较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误,影响对写作内容的理解。5.缺乏语句间的连接成分,内容不连贯。6.信息未能传达给读者。不得分:(0分)未能传达给读者任何信息;内容太少,无法评判;所写内容均与所要求内容无关或所写内容无法看清。写作第二节(满分25分)One possible version:The girl told me she could attend to my bird.She said she understood what I was going through because she was goingthrough the same thing.Her lovely bird was sick and she had been taking care of it.Since she had the experience ofcaring for sick birds,plus her love and patience,she firmly believed that she would help my bird make a full recovery.Her words warmed my heart and I agreed.We exchanged phone numbers.Then I went up to her and gave her a big hugA month later,the little girl called me and said she had a surprise for me.She asked me to meet her at a cafe near myhouse after work.I went there with excitement.The little girl was already waiting for me.She was carrying a bird cage,and I saw my bird in it.The bird saw me too and jumped up and down excitedly.The little girl opened the cage and thebird flew into my hand.She was lively and lovely and looked perfectly healthy."She was cured,the girl told me.Whata miracle it was!评分原则1.本题总分为25分,按5个档次给分。2.评分时,先根据所续写短文的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次,然后以该档次的要求来衡量、确定或调整档次,最后给分。3.词数少于130的,从总分中减去2分。4.评分时,应主要从以下四个方面考虑:(1)与所给短文及段落开头语的衔接程度;(2)内容的丰富性;(3)应用语法结构和词汇的丰富性和准确性;(4)上下文的连贯性。5.拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个重要方面,评分时,应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。6.如书写较差以致影响交际,可将分数降低一个档次。【各档次的给分范围和要求】第五档:(21一25分)CULTURE1.与所给短文融洽度高,与所提供各段落开头语衔接合理。2.所使用语法结构和词汇丰富、准确,可能有些许错误,但完全不影响意义表达。3.有效地使用了语句间的连接成分,使所续写短文结构紧凑。第四档:(16一20分)1.与所给短文融洽度较高,与所提供各段落开头语衔接较为合理。2.所使用语法结构和词汇较为丰富、准确,可能有些许错误,但不影响意义表达。3.比较有效地使用了语句间的连接成分,使所续写短文结构紧凑。第三档:(11一15分)1.与所给短文关系较为密切,与所提供各段落开头语有一定程度的衔接。2.应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求,虽有一些错误,但不影响意义表达。—8
s the third type,es the most health benefits,whichThat's all I want to share about MagiThanks for listeningpain.sunlight.that he had arying can be a sign of a problem.第40期测试通参考答案1-5 BACBC5.The real reason why Williamand for no obvious reason.But11-15 CCBAC6-10 BCBAC职)from the company wasnical depression may not be able21-25 DACBD16-20 CABABquarrel with the manager.ge)as it may be,the best way to31-35 ACBCD26-30 ACDAD分析例句中的划线部分,并根据其结构进行Make sure to take the time and41-45 ACDBD16-40 EDFGB51-55 BADBC46-50 CABDC1.ke me only a few minutes to walk to school.句子仿写。if you need to.56-65(One possible version)56.theP38)57.achieved58.which59.honestly 60.inIt takes us three,hpurs to我花了三个小时才到达那个学生的家。61.have been donatedlone there.It was certainly not62.organization63.joiningarive that student'hourse64.helpful65.to carrySeience is my most challenging subject as m写作(One possible version)2students have no concept of doing experimentse path.He felt something was第一节anyone there?"Then,he heardGood aftemoon,everyone!I'm glad to stand(P38)here to share my view on the protection of如合,很多年轻人对存钱没有概念marine creatures with you.Now daus,u9people haveshed toward the voice.As heThere is no doubt that every marineher dog holding onto a piece ofcreature plays an important roleinmaintaining a healthy marine ecosystem.was washing away everythingHowever,some marine creatures are invood was stuck onto somethingdanger of dying out now because of humanThere is a saying that if you light a lampon for long.activity and global warming.Thus,we mustof the saying with your classmates.make every effort to protect them.To beginmediately.His only fear was towith,we should stop polluting the oceanre they were washed toward theand hunting marine creatures.Besides,weers away.Just then,Richard'sshould try to spread the importance ofSection 2marine creatures and raise people's awarenessething."Hold on...I'll be rightof protection.I.从方框中选择合适的词语并用其适当形Let's take action to provide a healthy填空,其中有两项多余。ng coil of jungle vine(藤蔓)iediving environment for marine life第二节her end was tied to a big tree.Paragraph 1:lately,relay to,input,contract,Suddenly,fwve bright-colored school bagstake it for granted,disable,criterioncaght Victor's attention.He was wonderingd them.who had left the bags here when he heardscreams coming from the cave.Entering the1.His constant coughing shows that hecave,Victor immediately noticed the fallena bad cold.rocks where the screams came from.He2.Ben was taught to ski by the instructorrealized what had happened and asked whowas inside the cave.Hearing someone waswas specially trained to teach peoplehere,William responded that he and hisfriends were stuck by the rocks.Victor3.Have you seen Jerry?Iasked the kids to calm down,and told themsomething to tell him but I can't contacthe would call the rescuers right away.4.Don'tParagraph 2:that your friencked the girl how she got thereVictor knew it would take at least tentyalways give you a hand when you're in trominutes for the rescuerstrrive"Ican't5.The important information about educwaste time,"he said to himself.He startedremoving the rocks with his hands,tellingall the teachers last night.the kids inside the rescuers would soonⅡ.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个通arrive.Although he cut his hands on the单词或括号内单词的正确形式。sharp rocks,he kept on removin the rocks.When the rescuers came,Victor was soA new study has found that people can useexhausted.Finally,William and his friendsskills they develop at work to enrich theirlife特别提示:参考答案见下期中缝)were rescued.They finally realized that theman outside was Victor:they regretted"The focus of work-family research编:710118电子信箱:syxxb123@126.commaking fun of Victorpodto hm区草难生态园尚华路99号邮编:710018and thanked him forr(historical)been on prev《双语学习报·辅导测评周刊》高一、高二、高三年饭每期4
英语试题第12页共12页
第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处第-节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)The INF Clairefontaine is one of the world's top football academies and also houses the的最佳选项。The national team is in its third day of 41 since it gathered at the place to42 aFrench national football team.match against Denmark.Villagers nearby have been invited to watch their 43 on one side ofthe pitch )A media group watches from the 44 side.Most players are just 45from their ub teams.but they fall quickly and46nto commnicative dance with the ball.Didier Deschamps.their h ookonfrom the pitch.47 the discipline and ffceny heprizesOn a nearby piteh,the academy youngsters (are 48 their training session,too.The boys erupt with screams whenever they 49 a goal.After dusk settles in and training 50 Kylian Mbappe,the French football superstar,stays late with a goalkeeper and a few defenders,51 extra shots.When he arrived on thesesame grounds roughly a decade earlier,he was full of 52 like the current group ofyoungsters.But 53 them,he doesn't 54 when his shots find their way past the keeper.He simply 55 the practice,over and over.His only 56 comes when a ball 57its mark.Then Mbappe erupts in shouts of regret."The youngest players look at the French team,and they tend to58what they see,"Deschamps says."So each player has a 59 in everything he does,on the pitch or off...tohave a 60influence and to give a good image to the young players.41.A.competitionB.residenceC.treatmentD.vacation42.A.open upB.give upC prepare forD.search for43.A.practiceB.discussionC.adventure44.A commonD.experimentB.correctC.possible45.A.choosingD.oppositeB.returningC Suffering46.A.mainlyB equallyD.learningC.safely47.A.understandingB.overseeingD.easily48.A holdingC introducingB.reviewingD.discoveringC.planning49.A.shareB.establishD.skipping50.A.endsC scoreB.beginsC.fails头Feport51.A.appreciatingB.exchangingD.works52.A patienceC.firingB.promiseD.shaping53.A.unlikeC.laughterB.exceptD.wisdom54.A benefitC.throughB.struggleC.escapeD.among55.A.remembersB removesD.celebrate56.A.connectionC.repeatsB.purposeD.replaces57.A.missesC.donationB.receivesC.reachesD.reaction58.A.assessB.describeD.bears59.A.questionC.denyB.dutyC.positionD.copy60.A.culturalB-globalC.positiveD.budgetD.decisive南宁二中2023届高三收网考英语试卷第7页(共8页)
的内容应与减少压力和焦虑有关,故E项符合本段语境。E项中的take the pressure off与小标题Helping reduce stress and anxiety相呼应。39.D。上文主要说明了运动有助于提高学习成绩,并具体解释了几点因素,D项符合语境,对上文提及的几点因素做出总结.D项中的improved grades and test scores与小标题Boostingacademic learning以及上文中的academic achievement相呼应。40.C。上文指出体育课能够增进同学们之间的关系,C项符合语境,紧承上文,做出进一步说明。C项中的relationships与小标题中的relationships以及本段中两次出现的relationships构成原词复现。语言运用第一节主题语境:人与社会一一社会服务本文是记叙文。让人有尊严地接受帮助,才是一个人最大的善意。41.A。根据下文的the car agency sent someone to pick him up可知,Huddleston要去汽车租赁公司。42.B。43.C。根据上文的because of a disease that weakened his muscles可知,Huddleston患有肌肉方面的疾病,无法爬上机场巴士的台阶。因此,汽车租赁公司派人来接他。44.B。根据下文的couldn't get up和when he fell可知,Huddleston步行去和汽车租赁公司的人碰面时不小心摔倒,站不起来了。45.A。根据上文的because of a disease that weakened his muscles以及下文的Huddlestonneeded something to push up on可知,由于身体原因,Huddleston需要依靠支撑物才能站起来。46.C。根据上文的something to push up on,like a bench or a chair和下文的He described whatthe man could do可知,周围没有符合这一描述的东西。47.A。根据下文的rolled a few feet away when he fell可知,男子捡回了Huddleston的行李。48.D。根据上文的Suddenly,Huddleston heard a voice.saw a man standing behind him以及下文的something I will never forget可知,这次意外的相遇使Huddleston很受触动。49.B。50.D。根据下文的He took a moment to ask Huddleston how he could help可知,男子看到Huddleston摔倒在地,并没有立刻介入提供帮助,而是先询问Huddleston的意愿。51.B。根据下文的So asking them how you can help和It allows the individual in need tomaintain a sense of self可知,不同的人需要不同的援助方式。52.C。根据下文的It allows the individual in need to maintain a sense of self可知,询问被帮助者的意愿是很有帮助的,因为这会使他们保持自我感。53.C。根据上文的It's been more than20 years since Huddleston was helped up和下文的thinkabout it to this day可知,事情已过去20多年了,但至今Huddleston还会时常想起它。54.A。55.D。根据上下文可知,Huddleston永远不会忘记在他遇到困难时,男子所表现出的恻隐之心,以及主动为他提供的帮助。第二节主题语境:人与社会一一社会服务本文是新闻报道。身体不便的Kian Kotecha在尝试攀岩运动后“重获新生”。56.started。考查一般过去时。根据设空处前的Siⅸweeks ago可知,设空处描述的是发生在过去的事情,应用一般过去时,故填started。57.a。考查冠词。设空处表泛指,故填不定冠词a。58.who。考查关系代词。设空处引导限制性定语从句,指代先行词someone,且在从句中作主语,故填who。
28.When might turtles lose consciousness?A.On sunny days.B.On windy days.C.On storm night.D.On freezing night.29.What does the underlined word "lethargic"in paragraph 3 probably mean?A.Small.B.Faint.C.Heavy.D.Adventurous.30.How will volunteers deal with the turtles washed onto the shore?A.Collect and sell them.B.Keep them at homeC.Treat and send them to the sea.D.Raise them in the aquarium31.What can we infer about turtles from the last paragraph?A.Cold-related events have been rising.B.Massachusetts is suitable for turtles to live.C.Sea turtles will gradually change their habitats.D.The NOAA is to blame for the reduce of turtlesDArtificial Intelligence(AI)models are everywhere.The vast majority of these models work using artificialneural networks,or ANNs,which are a popular form of machine learning.Most ANNs can leamn to perform one task just fine.But when it comes to learning a new task,they have aproblem that human brains don't.They either fail to learn the new task,or they learn the new thing but erasemost of what they knew about their original task.But this problem doesn't tend to affect the human brains."How do our new memories get into the pool of old memories without erasing them?"Pavel Sandawondered.Sanda is a computer scientist who is also part of a research team that used a computer model to explorehow sleep helps a brain leam.As our brains sort through new experiences during sleep,he knew,they replaythose events many times,so he decided to experiment with this aspect of human sleep in an AI model.First,he and his teammates trained this AI on a simple task.It controlled a blue dot wandering through agrid()which was seeded with three types of paired green blocks.For the first task,the AI learned to seekout side-by-side pairs.Next,the team tried teaching it to find out pairs sat diagonal()from each other.However,they didn't try to teach it the new rules all at once.Instead,they let the AI system explore the grid fora brief time,then take a sleep-like break.During the break,there was no grid and no shapes to encounter.So there was nothing to see and no actionsto take.It randomly replayed the way it had travelled.Thanks to these sleep-like breaks,the network managed toleamn both tasks well."Sleep"may not be the best way for all AI models to learn multiple tasks.However,this new research is avery important first step towards understanding the importance of sleep.32.Which aspect do most ANNs need improving?A.They can't learn multiple tasksB.They are easy to break downC.They don't have the ability to learn.D.They can't perform single tasks well.33.What did the AI do in the experiment?A.It picked out a blue dot on a gridB.It controlled three paired green blocks.C.It compared dots of different shapes.D.It sought out pairs in different places34.How did scientists feel about the experiment?A.Disappointed.B.Puzzled.C.Satisfied.D.Shocked.英语第5页(共8页)