2.根据续写第二段首句可知，警察把小偷带走后，Aron送了剩下的包裹，并猜到自己会被解雇。Aaron的自行车修好了吗？他最终按时送完包裹了吗？老板最后知道他的英勇事迹了吗？他会被开除还是受到表扬呢？本段可围绕这些内容展开叙述One possible version:Aaron ran towards him,shouting,'Stop!"The man started running fast,but Aaron was faster.When he noticed Aaron approaching,the man threw the package at him.Not afraid,Aaron caught itand kept chasing.Finally,the man tripped on a stone and fell.So Aaron caught him and called thepolice.Soon,the police came.They took down Aaron's statement and took the thief to the policecar.After the police drove the thief away,Aaron remembered to send the remaining packages,guessing he'd be fired.He hurried back to his bike.When it got fixed,he rushed to send theremaining packages.After he delivered the last one,he found he was much late.Just then,his bosscalled him.Knowing he'd be fired,he sadly picked up the phone.Surprisingly,the boss said,"I'veheard you caught a thief.You're a hero.You won't get fired for late delivery."Aaron excitedlythanked him.And he knew it was his kindness and bravery that impressed his boss.B4版选做题1-4 CABA上期听力材料Text 1W:Can you tell me about your training?M:Well,we train very hard,especially before a big game.The team has to stay together on thefootball field-sometimes for weeks.(1)W:It's all worth it.I'm sure you will score a goal in the game tomorrow.(1)Text 2M:How are you today?I heard you were sick last week.W:Who told you that?They must have confused me with somebody else.I've never felt better.(2)Text 3M:Could you explain why you want to get the job?(3)W:It's very simple.Being a part of you is a dream that has been in my heart for a long time.I can'tbelieve I'm so near to my dream now.Text 4M:What do you want to do in the future?W:Well,my mom wants me to be a teacher.But I had always planned to be a scientist.(4)However,now being an astronaut is more attractive to me.M:You should stick to your early plan.(4)Text 5M:When are the other students going to get here?The movie is starting in 10 minutes.(5)W:Is it 7:30 already?(5)They are supposed to be here by now!I told everybody to meet here by7:15.Text 6W:Hello.What can I do for you?M:I bought this jacket for my father yesterday at the store,but it doesn't fit him.It's a bit too

附听力原文Text 1W:Hi,Tom!How are you getting along recently?M:Hi,Kate!I have been busy preparing for my chemistry exam in the past three days.You know,Idon't do as well in chemistry as you.Text 2W:Jim,why didn't I see you at Lily's party last night?M:Oh,I have got a bad cold and I had to stay at home.I felt terrible that I missed the party and I stillhave to go to the Doctor's today.Text 3M:Lucy,we are going to the beach this weekend,would you like to join us?W:I would love to,but I am going back to my hometown to celebrate my mother's 60 years'birthday.Iam going to buy her a present this afternoon.M:Oh,please send my best wishes to her!Test 4M:Look at the stage of the musical play!The clothes that the performers wore are extremely unique andbeautiful.The music is really enjoyable.What do you think?W:You are right!I am with you all the way.M:Well,great minds think alike!Text 5M:You are looking a bit down,Wendy.What's wrong?W:Well,it is my brother Leo.He finds it hard to get along with his classmates.Although he tries tomake friends with them,he still feels lonely.I am really worried about him.M:Oh,I am sorry to hear that.Let's think about how to help him.Text 6W:Jim,when do you usually go to bed at night?M:I usually go to bed at half past ten.But recently I find it hard to get to sleep when it gets hotter andhotter.W:Yes,summer is coming.What do you often do before going to bed?M:I always listen to the radio because I like the voice of the host and the music helps me get sleepy fast.W:That sounds good.What programme is it?M:It is called the Moonlight.It begins at 10 every night and lasts for one hour.Text 7M:Excuse me,is this seat taken?W:No,it is available.Please be seated.M:Thank you!My name is John,from USA.Nice to meet you!W:I am Ally,from Beijing.Nice to meet you!What is your destination?M:Shanghai.But I have to get off in Hangzhou halfway.There I will pay a visit to my Chinese friend.高三英语答案第3页（共8页)

Each suit costs around 30 million yuan,and it takes fourexcellent reintroduction effortsthere are now over30C.Condors are returning to Northern California skies.months to make just one.28.What can e bout the spacevlk of the ShenhoCaliforniaodornn America.D.Seeing condors back again after a hundred years.The retu of codto the skies is a key step towards第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）mission from the passage?the recovery of the beautiful scenery.These creaturesare根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最A.It was carried out this spring.e度佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。B.It was China's first skacewalk.Lighthouse PlanningC.It lasted a total of sis hours.Because condors have rreee ace in theretheGoal setting is an important part of staying active,focusedD.It was completed by three astronautsYurok Tribe has led this reintroduetion effort and completedaand excited about the future.36HowrChina Feitian spacesuits designedgreat deal of work over the past twelve years.Some goals in our life are clear,simple and easy.Forastronauts?Recently,the U.S.Fish and Wildlife Service Nationalexample,to make a homemade dinner every Sunday is such aA.The innermost layer adjusts the temperature.Park Service,and the Yurok Tribe came together to announce atype of goal for me.To achieve it,Ionly need to create a list ofB.The outermost layer protects astronauts from radiation.final rule.This rule will help to facilitate the creation of a newsupplies to buy and set aside time in my schedule.C.They include five layers with different functions.California condor release place for the reintroduction of condors37 In terms of these goals,I love the idea ofD.Three other layers control air pressure inside the suit.to Yurok Ancestral Territory and Redwood National and State"lighthouse planning".In this technique,we reach a goal by30.According to the passage,what do Chinese astronauts eParks.Considering the date of the completion of the condorimagining it as a lighthouse in the distance.It's dark as we getwhen carrying out spacewalks?release place may be ahead of schedule,the actual release ofin our boats and we don't know exactly how we're going to geta.headphones b.speakersc.mirror d.radarcondors would be spring of 2022.to that bright destination.But our lighthouse never stopse.compass f.safety ropesSteve Mietz,head of Redwood National and State Parksflashing in the distance and it is never entirely out of sightA.a,b.c,fB.a,b,d,fsaid,"We will continue to work with our partners in condor38C.a.b.e,fD.c,d,e,frecovery.Tourists can visit the tallest trees in our parks whileNow think about your lighthouse and identify it.391What does the lat paragraph mainly tak about?watching the largest birds in the world fly overhead.For example,you might set your goal as "I want to becomeA.Disadvantages of the first Feitian suit.32.What happened to California condors in the 20th century?more creative".Identifying your lighthouse is a way to startB.The process of making the first Feitian suitA.Their population decreased.your journey with big purposes.C.New technology applied to the second Feitian suit.B.They were listed as rare animals.But if you look around and realize that your lighthouse isD.Differences between the two generations of Feitian suits.C.They changed their habitats.getting farther away rather than closer,you should redirectDD.There were only 23 condors in California.your path to your lighthouse 40 If you've ever rowed aFor the first time in 100 years,the endangered California33.Why does the Yurok Tribe make efforts to recover condors?boat,you know there can be headwinds and storms along yourcondor (will return to the Pacific Northwest.As theA.Condors are a key part of beautiful scenery.journey.In that case,focus on the next spot on the horizonlargest lying land bird,the California condor was once in aB.Condors play an essential role in their culture.instead of powering through all the way to the end.A.Just give it a try.difficult situation of extinction,but now has made noticeableC.They rely on condors to study the ecosystem.D.Condors are the tribe's main income source.B.Don't wear yourself outsteps towards recovery.California condors prehistorically lived from California to34.What does the underlined word "facilitate"mean inC.We can make a plan that will get us there.Paragraph 4?D.A lighthouse-like goal is something broaderElorida.By the mid-20th century,condor population hadE.So we start rowing in the direction of the lightdecreased due to illegal hunting.In 1967,the California condorA.Protect.B.Build.D.Speed.F.However,some goals in our life are bigger,and morewas listed as endangered with a population of 50 to 60.FifteenC.Design.year later condvdrde Byall35.Which of the following is a suitable title for the text?challenging.A.Saving the endangered California condors.G.Having goals and keeping moving to them are part ofremaining wild condors had been placed into a breedingprogram.Thus,a recovery program began.As a result ofB.California is working to proteet condors'habitat.walking a positive path.4-84-94-7

before.Spending it on food 47 to me like throwing it away.We uhed into the gthdn Halfwayheadv4Ialdhd not actally50 mn moneyhe r teejut couFirsfougo back to the cashier and 51 my stolen piza.I would feel embrrassed.areIwasupset that Irefosed to give mysef the52 of an ice cream in fear that someonould sayHeywhy dont you3th change from the pa in f tht nicenw USbytra$20 bill?"I was not so proud of my 54 now.neFor the next two years,whenever I was 55 of the "piza incident",I56 my eyes and第said tomyelf"Not gonna think about it,not gonna think about it."第【think this_57 the saying,“A coward(儒夫)a thouand deaths;a hero dies58-,”I was a coward and have felt59 about that ineident at least a thousand times.If I had been aerotpayfor the p theuve lieionly once,or maybe twice.41.A.introduceB.performC.explainD.share42.A.gameB.partyC.tripD.race43.A.eager forB.fond ofC.careless inD.afraid of44.A.hungryB.lateC.lostD.slow45.A.insideB.behindC.aheadD.below46.A.evenB.onceC.neverD.ever47.A.provedB.showedC.turnedD.seemed48.A.GraduallyB.FinallyC.UsuallyD.Lately49.A.mealB.journeyC.talkD.job50.A.retumedB.offeredC.handedD.supplied51.A.give awayB.give backC.ask forD.pay for52.A.pleasureof now sHB.chance.08n030C.ideaD.effort53.A.findB.receiveC.useD.return54.A.cashB.pizzaC.ice creamD.change55.A.blamedB.warnedC.toldD.reminded56.A.fixedB.closedC.raisedD.wiped57.A.bringsB.concernsC.impressesD.reflects58.A.moreB.lessC.oneD.none59.A.terribleB.puzzledC.nervousD.curious2A90060.A.awayB.backC.nearD.out第I卷（非选择题共50分）第二节（共10题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填人适当的词(1个单词)或括号内单词的适当形式。Finishing nets in the sea has become 61serious problem recently.They may bemany 62.kilometer)long with plastic balls to keep them floating on the water,andweights to hold them down on the seabed.63.fortunate),the plastic nets are impossibleto see underwater.So the term to describe them is"a wall of 64.(dead)”,Their高考综合训练卷英语第15页（共40页）

5.What's the man's decision?A.Waiting for the bus.B.Walking to the next stop.C.Meeting the woman 30 minutes later.第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A,B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Why does the man call Louis Catering?A.For an invitation.7.How many people will attend the party?B.For food and drinks.C.For conference rooms.A.108.1z听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。B.112.g120.8.What is the man going to Canada for?Research.9.What will the speakers do next?B.Further study.C.SightseeingA.Pack clothes.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。B.Buy a suitcase.C.Prepare materials.10.Who works in the power company?The girl's father.B.The girl's classmate.11.How will the girl go to the power company?C.The man's classmate.A.By car.B.By taxi.C.On foot.12.What is the girl going to do first?A.Visit the manager.B.Get ready for a picnic.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。C.Chat with the workers.13.What does the competition try to find this year?A.The best dancer.B.The best actor.The best singer.14.How should people enter the competition?A.By fax.B.By phone.15.When does the sports hall close this week?C.Through the Internet.At10:30pm.B.At 9:00 pm.C.At 8:00 pm.16.What do we know about the new swimming pool?(A.It will be free for the first week.B.It is bigger than the old one.C.It will be open earlier than planned.英语试题（一中版）第2页（共12页）

Get to know the neighborhoodsit.If you're familiar with the city where you're looking,you may already have a good sense of itsI had no idea when or where the 53 started.Two powerful drugs would aim to activate my ownneighborhoods.If not,it makes sense to get familiar with areas by ways.Look at crime maps.38.immune (system to 54 the cancer cells.I'd worked out my own 55 to getting well:enjoySeek out information in forums ()and if you have anyone in your network that might be able to giveevery day,enjoy time with family and friends,stay 56 with the world.Swimming was helping,too.you the local's perspective on a particular neighborhood,ask them for input.One morning I 57 four kilometres.The next week,five.Three weeks later,six.Decide what location is idealSoon it was November-time for scans to 58 how the treatments had worked.I had barely sat39 Do you prefer the active life in the city?Use the search feature on Homes.com to easilydown when the doctor breezed into.The scans,he said,showed the treatments were workingsearch rentals by post code,and to find listings in nearby locations to ensure you don't miss your dreameffectively.I had a coffee in the hospital garden,59 to work out whether to believe what had justhome in the locations that best fit your personality.happened.The sky,I couldn't help but notice,seemed especially 60.Know the local routines41.A.returnedB.disappearedC.emergedD.floodedFor many families,renting a home is to provide their children with stability.In such cases,landlords42.A.criedB.struggledC.wentD.plannedmight offer a 12-month lease (upfront with the potential for a multi-year lease upon renewal.43.A.secretlyB.seriouslyC.causallyD.randomly40.44.A.jokeB.coldC.fateD.cancerA.Decide which is important45.A.sorrowfullyB.similarlyC.calmlyD.hopelesslyB.Read reviews on the local schools46.A.finishedB.determinedC.imaginedD.inspectedC.No one wants to live without peace47.A.possibleB.importantC.specialD.wonderfulD.Is the school district the top concern48.A.introducedB.announcedC.illustratedD.confirmedE.What is important to you and your family49.A.defeatedB.impressedC.inspiredD.shockedF.Don't get caught up in all the bells and whistles50.A.workedB.restedC.relaxedD.refreshedG.This gives them a year to learn more about their renters51.A.storyB.adviceC.worriesD.disease52.A.put up withB.make up forC.get throughD.bring up第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）53.A.arrangementB.improvementC.treatmentD.management第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）54.A.replaceB.updateC.recognizeD.destroy阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。55.A.accessB.witnessC.approachD.admissionOne day six months ago I found a tumour (under my left arm,but I thought it was harmless.56.A.patientB.engagedC.sensibleD.competitiveSoon a second 41 on the left side of my chest,so I 42 to see my doctor.When the doctor 4357.A.ranB.swamC.walkedD.cycledstudied the X-rays,I asked if he thought it was (a)44.He nodded.58.A.seeB.ignoreC.seekD.readArriving home,I told my wife and son as 45 as I could what my health condition was.We had a59.A.decidingB.tryingC.tendingD.turningquiet dinner,silently 46 that we would do everything 47 to beat it as a family.60.A.blueB.highC.rainyD.cloudyTwo days later,the surgeon 48 it was cancer.He admitted to being 49 because there weretumours all around my chest,stomach and legs.I 50 the following Sunday,wrote a couple of stories,then第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）told my editor about my 51.I was grateful when he said he would offer whatever support I needed to 52阅读下面短文，在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。英语试题（全国卷）第9页（共12页）英语试题（全国卷）第10页（共12页》版权声明：本试题卷为华中师范大学出版社正式出版物，版权所有，盗版必究。版权声明：本试题卷为华中师范大学出版社正式出版物，版权所有，盗版必究。

农部、雅礼、一中、附中联合编审名校卷2022届高三月考试卷八（全国卷）英语参考答案15题序235681011121314BB答案ACABBCCBACCAC2930题序16171819202122232425262728答案ACABBCDACDACBDD3536373839404142431445题序31323334答案BCCDBFECBGDCBDA4748495051525354555657585960题序46答案BDABACCDBCADBA【语篇导读】本文主要介绍了波士顿四个值得一去的地方：21.C。【解析】考查推理判断。根据Boston Public Garden部分中的“Sitting next to Boston Common,thislarge public park was designed by Frederick Law Olmsted who was responsible for Central Park andBrooklyn's Prospect Park.”可知.Boston Public Garden和Brooklyn's Prospect Park这两个公园是由同一个设计师设计的。故选C。22.D。【解析】考查细节理解。根据Fenway Park部分中的“The oldest Major League Baseball stadium.Fenway is an atmospheric and unique place to watch a baseball game.”可知，Fenway Park作为一个独待的棒球体育场而出名。故选D。23.A。【解析】考查细节理解。根据Museum of Fine Arts部分中的“There are works on display by thepantheon()of history's great artists.including Donatello.El Greco.Renoir and Degas.just to nameafew.”可知，在Museum of Fine Arts可以参观艺术品展览。故选A。B【语篇导读】本文是一偏记叙文。文章主要讲达了因息癌症而裁肢的Ji西于面对自己的缺陷、勇敢地晒出自己不戴假肢的照片并以此来激励别人的故事。24.C,【解析】推理判断题。根语第一段"A24-ycar-old woman who lost her leg1 eancer has proudly shared araw photograph of herself without the prosthetic()leg on in n efort to promote body positivit可推知Jessica在网上发布她的照片是为了传播她对外表的积极态度。故选C。25.D。【解析】推理判断题。根据倒数第三段第一句中的“yet it's helped me grow”可知，Jessica-说社交煤体帮助她成长。由此可推知，Jessica想要表达的是有些人对于社交媒体的看法是否定的消极的。故选D。26.A。【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段第三、四句I got a flood of cmmes and1 read every singleone ofthem which brought tears to my eyes.Meanwhile.I'm always blown away by the support and love I get.可知.Jessica感动又开心。故选A。27.C。【解析】推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了Jes1ca勇于晒出自己不戴假肢的照片，想以此来传播地积板乐观的态度，以及地的帖子受到了很多人关注和点餐的故事。由此可推知，文章想借此告诉人们：乐观在生活中真的很重要。故选C。英语试题参考答案-1

the feast came fom Lake Havasu City in 1971hehalkofeaturedalargetentdcoratedioraiormaldedicationdine.The dedicationeard byhbridiinowedofthatme of the coumeinhein thehave beeone heumetoaeree rd an beat ee theone食A.Religious.B.Grand.the London Bridge leave LondonC.Disappointing.D.Profitable.A.1n1831.B.1n1931.sWiywasthcLondonlBrideetondown7C.ln1968D.1n1971A.Londoners didn't like it at all.C.Londoners needed money badly.B.The bridge was old and useless.2.What can we infer from the text?D.It couldn't stand too much traffic.ALa HavasuitydctyithversBGeting the bridge shipped all the wy took treey.Thededictionedition dates bekyD.The London Bridge has been becomingedseA few examples of artificial intelligences replacing humnsrenwithdrawing oeynm banks;face recognition at supermarkets orairportsAl remova ofsridesharing(helping people to find taxis and therearestill smanymor The hot debate that hasbeenbthering the education world for ages is whether AlwillreperThe AI teacher,known as the robot teacher,is a computer or machine that can teach a studentaccording to the level it is programmed to.There is an ever-increasing demand for teachers today that is not being met.Additionally,humanteachers do carry with them some disadvantages.Some teachers are unhealthy;others can be toosatisfied with themselves or with a situation,so that they do not feel any change is necessary:some canhave a weak-headed character or not be as knowledgeable about particular subjects as they should be.There are some who even believe that teachers will be completely replaced by robots by the year 2027.While the thought of a reliable computer teaching your child might seem prospective,an AI cannotadapt its teaching to its student mid-lesson or read its student's emotions.It cannot further simplifyproblems that students are having unless it is programmed to do.It also cannot inspire its students as ahuman teacher can.If you ask anyone about the top qualities of a good teacher,friendly and respectfulatitudes,listening skills,patience,discipline,and skills in creating a kid-friendly environment areAI cannot replace teachers.They cannot provide a child with what they need:love,among them.communication,student-teacher friendly and harmonious relationship,and collaboration ()However,this doesnomean that the AlisoAliswondemakes thema teacher'aer and helps her to be more efficien Thisallowher the timeedskmorether studentsAdaptability nd fuherndrsofretherthingAI teacheroud strugopode英语试题（十二）第4页共8页

20224/11高分说《知识点滴》一、1-2DA二、1.died of2.keeps on doing3.not,any more八年级第47期第1版高分说《语法梳理》一、1.sadly2.happily3.nicely4.quickly5.hard6.seriously7.simply8.dully9.well八年级第47期第2版90

2022331心高分说总复阶段七年级上册综合能力练题C【语篇解读】本文介绍了英国四家有趣的书店。34.C细节理解题。由Tales on Moon Lane一栏中的第一句可知选C。35.B细节理解题。由Richard Booth Bookshop栏中的最后两句可知选B。36.C细节理解题。How Brave Is The Wren-一栏中的第一句可知，这家书店可以到不同的地方九年级第45期第1-4版高分说总复阶段七年级上册综合能力练题【常考短语】(be)famous for以..而著名【常考句型】that引导的宾语从句例句：Jenny Moore,who created and runs themobile bookshop,says that one of the bestparts of her job is selecting books to send out.(How Brave Is The Wren一栏中的最后一句)译文：创建并经营这家移动书店的詹妮·摩尔说她工作中最棒的部分之一就是挑选书送出去九年级第45期第1-4版13

didn't wory me.Thirty minutes into my drive,the now had staed.Gentle fluries)atfirst.Ihoubou uinground.But itharly lookedthrenNow I regretted that decision.But it wastolate.The road wao row and icy for me totuaround.The only way out was forward,higher and higher into the mountains.The last bit of unlihtdisappeared,and I coud'see anything beyond the few feet lit by my headlights I panicked.Then I noticed something.Taillights!There was a car in front of me!I followed my guide up themountain.Finally,I felt the road star to level ouand then graduallygodown.of the taillightsahead of me.But the panic didn't reu.Icouee the car'tire trackin my headlights.All I had to dowas follow the tracks the rest of the way down the mountain.Idrove,keeping myheewithn thetracks every inch of the way.Soon I could see the lights of a town twinkling()in the distance.At the base of the mountain,I spotted taillights.But as I got closer,I found it wasn't a car but asnowplow().I pulled up beside it and rolled down my window.The driver of the plow did the same.“Excuse me,”I said.“Did you see anther car come down this road,ahead of me?”The driver looked at me,saying "Lady,I've been trying to lead the way for the past two or threehours.”24.What can we learn about the author when she was driving at the mountain pass at first?公福一A.She felt worried about the road condition.B.She was confident about her driving.C.She longed to meet her boyfriend.D.She regretted setting off in bad weather.25.How did the author feel when the taillights were once out of her sight?A.Scared.B.Surprised.C.Confused.D.Calm.26.How did the author successfully drive out of the mountain?A.By calling for emergency service.B.By following the local guide.C.By helping herself out of the trap.D.By relying on a strange driver.27.What is the purpose of this text?A.To describe a dangerous rescue.B.To introduce an unforgettable trip.C.To recommend a travel destination.D.To explain true feelings between loversCMobile games have never been more popular.Some now count their number of players not in thethousands or millions but in the billions.But most of these games have as the main goal to generate revenue()What if we could harness the power of games for something more meaningful?That is why I have been working to launch"Kakapo Run".This is the first in a series of games togather support for evolutionarily distinct and globally endangered species,which are in real risk ofdisappearing forever.Only around 200 kakapos remain in New Zealand today,which exist only on heavilycontrolled island conservation areas.In the game,players must get the kakapo to safety to Sanctuary()Island.Each level starts withthe cry of the Haast's Eagle,a huge bird that used to be the main natural enemy for kakapo,but is nowextinct.The kakapo freezes in place,a behavioural response to avoid being seen by enemies.Soon howeverthe kakapo must run for its life.To stay alive,players have not only to avoid the different difficulties on theirpath but also to knock out enemies.The game is,of course,heavily inspired in the unique and variednatural landscapes of New Zealand.It also features a red berry-like fruit that is one of the kakapo's favouritefoods.Players can even run through the city traffic.卷(B)英语试题卷第4页（共8页）

本期参考答案TOPIC READING1.随着公司为了开采自然资源而在地表下钻得越来越深，留下的洞可能会引发地震。2.当石油和天然气等资源到达地表时，水和化学物质也会到达地表

【答案】16.G17.C18.D19.E20.F第二部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Do you remember how you felt the first time you rode bike?What about your first heartbreak?21moments and the emotions they arouse can resonate in our minds for decades,powerfully shaping who we are asindividuals.But for those who experience severe trauma(),such painful memories can leave people withlife-changing mental conditions.So,what if traumatic memories did not have to cause so much 22?Fornow,the work is happening in mice.Neuroscientists usually define a singular memory as an engram--a physical change in brain tissue23a particular recollection.While at MIT in 2013,Steve Ramirez of Boston University and his research partner XuLiu had a breakthrough:They were able to target the cells that 24 one engram in a mouse's brain and thenimplant a false memory.In their work,mice 25 in fear to a particular stimulus even when they had notbeen conditioned in advanceIn their current work,Ramirez and his colleagues are investigating whether 26memories can be"overwritten"by positive ones.In their experiments,positive memories are created by putting male mice in cageswith female ones for an hour,and negative memories are created by putting the mice in cages that deliver brief footshocks.After a surgical operation on the mice,the researchers find that 27 positive memories whilemouse is in a cage makes it less fearful.They think that this memory "retraining"may be helping to 28some of the mouse's trauma.29,it is unclear whether those original fear memories are completely lost orjust suppressed(抑制)，30 Ramirez's team stresses that their work in mice is preliminary(初步的)，they see treatmentpotential for humans down the road.Those suffering from PTSD or depression could have their memories31,for instance,so that they don't have a to painful recollections.If it's one day possible to alter human memory,who should be allowed to receive that treatment?And wouldsystem be at a disadvantage if key witnesses and victims cannot remember a crime?These arequestions New York University bioethicist(生物伦理学家)Arthur Caplan says are worth thinking about before thetechnology is ready for human clinical settings.As neuroscientists progress with their research,they say these34 issues are being taken intoaccount.Ramirez sees the idea of 35 memories as neither good nor bad.Like water,it just depends onhow you use it.

33.Why does the author discuss dark stairwells in paragraph 2?A.To demonstrate the differences between elevator and stairwell design.B.To describe one advantage of using skip-stop elevators in buildings.C.To make a point about why people don't use the stairs often.D.To argue that skip-stop elevators may lead to design failures.34.Which of the following is NOT a way that architects weaken the boundary between indoor andoutdoor spaces?A.Creating more routes for entering and exitingB.Building gardens inside the building.C.Creating spaces with open ceilings.D.Using see-through materials.35.How does paragraph 2 relate to paragraph 3 in the passage?A.Para 2 describes an early model of a design discussed in para 3.B.Para 3 argues about the effectiveness of the technique from para 2.C.Para 3 introduces a different strategy than the one discussed in para 2.D.Para 2 explains a technique,and para 3 gives examples of how it is used.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）》根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Identical twins are born when an egg divides into two,resulting in the birth of two children withidentical genes.36Some believe,however,that there isalso a close connection between twins in the way they think,not just in the way they look.Twins finisheach other's sentences,and share the same tastes in clothes ormusic.Some have argued that identical twins have mysterious,even psychic,powers.Although many identical twins claim to know what the other is thinking,there is no evidence tosuggest that this is because of special powers.37 Most ofus have met up with a brother or sister,or close friend,and immediately asked,"What's wrong?"because we have uncolnys rceiocuosgnized,in their facial expression,that they are upset in someway.Signs we would miss in a stranger behavior are instantly obvious in the way those close to usact.It is hardly surprising that twins notice the way their brother or sister ial expressio'nss o fra cbodylanguage gives away how they feel.Indeed,the closeness of their bond is likely to improve this abilityover the years.The media is full of stories in which a twin senses her brother or sister to be in trouble.38Damien Croft developed a bad headache one evening and,concerned,felt the need to phone his brother to check if everything was OK.When there was no reply,he drove to his brother's home,only to find him unconscious,having had an epileptic fit (and fallen from a ladder while decorating.On the face of it,hissixth sense had saved the day.39 Damien knew his brotherwas decorating,and knew that he was prone to epileptic fits.Subconsciously concerned,he had justimagined the worst-case situation.40.6

eiTeowfMilfroteristhamaheua,thaueropead,andeobgcayfadh.”uaasays.In lots of fun colors.Shop it:PowerLis Milk Frother,mon.comAmerous Magnetic Wooden Chess SetThe Amerous Magnetic Wooden Chess Set is a must-have.Luscia says.So there's never beeabetter time to give the gift of chess.“This is a beautiful wooden portable chess game with magnetic(a磁性的)application,”Luscianoge时，作的nyor the park.Shop it Amerous Magnetic Wooden Chess Set3 amazon.comHalluci Women's Cross Band Slippersuscia says the Halluci slipper takes "the gift of a slipper to a whole new level".Creat foTer like mhthe rerrTheyncluL Doetha ou goncShop it:Halluei Women's Cross Band Slippers,amazon.com21.What's the writing purpose of this text?A.To introduce four fun products.B.To promote four hot-sale products.C.To offer tips on how to choose giftsD.To make comments on top trending gifts.22.Which of the following isa good chice for the?A.Wemo Smart Plug.C.Halluci Women's Cross Band Slippers.B.PowerLix Milk Frother.23.What do PowerLi MilkFrother and Halli Women'oBand Slppns haveD.Amerous Magnetic Wooden Chess Set.A.They're easy to carry around.C.They're ecologically friendly.B.They're popular with women.D.They're in various colors for selection.Captain Tom Moore,the wwⅡveteran(老兵)has raised more than￡23 million for NHS(Nation Healhrvice)chrities by walking pof hisarde erhi0thbirthday.TheGovementn Saturday announced that the former tank commdelbethe guest of honourat theopening of NHS Nightingale Hospital in Harrogate next week.Housing secretary Robert Jenrick said at Saturday's press conference,"I can't think of a moreworthy person to be the guest of honour at the opening of the new Nightingale Hospital in Harrogatenext week.Also,fittingly,the county of his birth,Yorkshire.I'm sure that everyone will want to joinme in thanking Captain Tom for his truly heroic efforts."Mr.Moore said he was"honoured"to be asked to open one of seven Nightingale hospitals thathave been set up around the country as part of a massive NHS effort to respond to the global healthemergency.He said,"I am still amazed by the amount of kindness and generosity from the UK public whocontinue to give despite it being an uncertain time for many.I think the amount raised demonstratesjust how much we all value the devotion and sacrifices made by our NHS workers.I fought during awar and they are now fighting in a war too."I'm honoured to be opening the NHS Nightingale Yorkshire and Humber and to get to thank manyof the NHS workers directly.I know that having extra beds available for the sick,if needed,will bereassuring(安慰的)to those workers,as it would have been to me when I was on the frontline.”Mr.Moore,who was raising money for NHS Charities Together,completed his 100th lap lastweek.He has captured the imagination of the nation.Mr.Moore iallyndedtraiseforthe NHS charity but smashed()the target within days.He has idhe will keep walking aslong as people keep giving.【2022单科模拟检测卷·英语（四）第3页（共8页）】

force 66 (you)to act at initial stage.If you purposefully try to act instead of killing yourtime,it will become your 67(two)nature,and laziness will be the thing of the past.Finally,if you have a burning desire 68 (achieve)your goal,you will find a way todo it.So.push yourself to attack a 69 (big)goal than you have been willing to pursueuntil now.Always keep in mind:Unless you do it,you will not know whether or not youcan.So take action right now to overcome laziness and have 70 rich and varied life.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。喷删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。学注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词：2只允许教10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。When I was in primary school,I always look forward to the coming of Children's Day,$what attracted kids'enthusiasm.I enjoyed have fun with my classmates.Usually the teacher8prepared some funny games for us,such as playing the ping-pong and guessing riddles.If we心won the game once,the teacher would give them some candies as the prizes.Whopre幅ceived the most candies would be the winner.Extremeyinterested in guessing riddles,I fo-cused my attention the riddles and figured out the most answer.When the teacher announced哦I was the winner,I was so pride of myself.proud第二节书面表达（满分25分）在学生活中，同学之间的相处是十分重要的。请你以“How I Get Along With MyClassmates'”为题，向英语校刊投稿，内容包括：1.阐述与同学相处的重要性；2.谈谈你与同学的相处方式。注意：1.词数100左右；2.短文题目已为你写好。●O0BLACKSHARK4【高三英语第10页（共10页】AI TRIPLE CAMERA3002

49.B如果清洁工把垃圾桶放在了错误的位置，他总是会把它们移到正确的(right)位置。50.C起初(Initially),当“我”看着他做那些小事的时候，“我”总想知道他为什么要这么麻烦。5l.D然而(However),在“我”成长的过程中，“我”的脑海里总是会复现他做那些小事的场景(scene)>。52.A见上题解析。53.D“我”也开始接受同样的做法(practice)。54.B走在街上的时候，“我”常常不自觉地(unconsciously)弯腰捡起被风从垃圾桶里吹走(blown away)的纸或被随手扔在街上的纸。55.C见上题解析。56.D“我”把捡起的纸放在(place)下一个垃圾桶里。57.D当“我”经过一条干净的街道时，如果“我”看到周围有一点垃圾(litter),这会让“我”忍不住想把这个地方打扫干净。“leave十宾语十形容词”意为“让…保持什么状态”。58.B见上题解析。59.A虽然“我”可能无法把整个城镇打扫干净(clean),但“我”确信(sure)“我”可以通过一个小小的行动，至少一次能让一条人行道保持干净。60.C见上题解析。【答案与解析】本文是一篇新闻报道。河南卫视推出的“端午奇妙游”开场水下舞《洛神水赋》（原名《祈》）广受好评，舞者何灏浩也因此火爆全网。6l.who考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，该空引导的是一个非限制性定语从句，从句缺少主语，先行词是The30 year-old,指人，故此处用关系代词wo。62.and考查连词。此处考查的是“both..and..”结构。63.breath考查词形转换。根据空前的修饰词her可知，此处用所给动词的名词。64.creative考查词形转换。根据空前的修饰词really及并列形容词dreamlike可知，此处用所给动词的形容词，作表语。65.is考查动词的时态和主谓一致。根据从句中的谓语动词enables可知，此处用一般现在时，又因为主语是“Thecombination of underwater cinematography(电影拍摄)and traditional Chinese dance'”,故此处用be动词的第三人称单数形式。66.viewers考查名词复数。viewer是可数名词，此处指“多名观众”，故用所给名词的复数。67.was invited/had been invited考查动词的时态和语态。根据主句的谓语动词read可知，此处用一般过去时，又因为主语He与动词invite存在动宾关系，故此处用一般过去时的被动语态。/此处若强调动作先后，也可用过去完成时的被动语态。68.to control考查非谓语动词。此处考查是的“It takes/took sb some time to do sth”,故此处用所给动词的不定式。69.a考查冠词。此处是泛指，故用不定冠词a。70.adding考查非谓语动词。分析句子成分可知，此处用所给动词的非谓语动词，add与其逻辑主语He存在逻辑上的主谓关系，故此处用所给动词的现在分词，表示主动；“adding that she learned a variety of dances,.such as traditionalChinese,ballet and street,which she combined in her underwater performance'”是现在分词短语作伴随状语。短文改错One of my classmates live alone in a rented room,and his parents work and live in another city.A few day ago,helivesdayshad a bad toothache.He was unable to eating anything and also faced problems in speaking.No one was with him to takeeatthe care of him.He messaged me and asked A help.I visited his room,took him to the hospital and provide him withforprovidedproper care.After getting proper treatment and taking some medicine,he gradual recovered.Late,I talked to hisgraduallyLaterparents on the phone and told him not to worry.They cxpressed their sincere thank to me.themthanks书面表达One possible version:Dear David,I'm planning to participate in the English Singing Contest to be held in our school next weekend,so I'm writing to askfor your help.The content of the song selected for the contest must be positive and each competitor will be given five minutes to sing.Would you please recommend a suitable English song and offer me techniques of singing English songs?I'm sure yourguidance will be of great help to me.I would appreciate it if you could give me some help.I'm looking forward to your carly reply.Yours,Li Hua【高三核心模拟卷（上）·英语（四）参考答案第4页（共4页）】

was really wonderful.On Friday,Risha carefully carried her project into the library.She noticed the smile and the nods fromteachers and other students as she put her work on a table.Ms.Clay walked over to Risha."You have createda creative piece of artwork.I am so proud of you!"Ms.Clay said.Risha was proud of herself too.Her pridegrew when Ms.Clay placed a first-place star on her artwork."Maybe I am a good artist after all,"Rishathought.听力材料Text 1M:What would you like on your sandwich?W:Can I have cheese,ham,and mustard but no tomato please?(1)M:Certainly.I'll be back in a few minutes.Text 2M:Did you order the birthday cake for Sarah's party?W:It was such a busy day.I totally forgot about that.(2)M:Don't worry.I will collect it tomorrow morning.Text 3M:I was thinking of going to the mall today.Would you like to join me after this class?(3)W:That sounds like fun.I'll just need to stop by the bank to get some money before we go.Text 4M:Only an hour left before the public sale is over!Should I buy the necklace or that ring?W:I think your mother would like the earrings better,and they're at a reasonable price.(4)Text5(总结题)交息文3M:I know why you can't get to sleep at night.It's because you are drinking that stuff so late in the evening.W:But I always have a cup after a meal.Besides,it helps me digest my food.Text 6翻印必究M:I had quite a successful day yesterday.I finally got the car repaired,I applied for a new job and I wrote a longletter to my sister.(6)W:Did you take the cat to the pet hospital?(6)M:Yes!Sorry,I forgot to mention that.(6)W:I'm glad you wrote to your sister,and now that the car is fixed,I must go and visit her.(7)M:I wish she lived closer.W:I could take her a present if you like.M:I was looking for something in the shops on Tuesday,but found nothing satisfactory.Text 7W:Should I change my hairstyle?I've had it short for a long time now.(8)Maybe I should grow it to a mediumlength.M:I always liked your hair when you were younger and you had it long.W:Maybe.But longer hair looks better on younger women.Each time I had a child,I had a differenthairstyle-long for the first,medium length for the second and finally short.(9)M:Maybe you should have it medium-length again as a compromise.W:I think you're right.I cut it myself in the past,but maybe I'll have to start going to a salon.M:Why don't you ask your sister to do it?Her hair is nice and she does it herself.(10)W:Good idea.I'll ask her tomorrow.(10)

古二出自小甄佐。甘x山担A,高三总复小题练·基础提升019T6o/.的2物/英语（十五）J9W73市9gT0'se0算eo5,2922j10oi6l2n6119149311时间：30分钟1 al sovol bo6980h9a月m满分41分,”0B5n9形oY一、阅读理解（共8小题；每小题2分，满分16分》8 Theuthothat the best way fo break down阅读下列短文，从每题所给的AB、CD四个选项中，选出最佳选项。this communication barrier is through experience.The3iwcolilst1u0dBi.Omore people talk to strangers,the less they live inHumnsarem of the most socilcreaturesonpluralistic(多元的)ignorance..this planet,but step into an elevator,trainor publicSo next time you're in the elevator,don't juststare at your feet;find something to talk aboutit'sbus and something strange happens we fall silent,good foyoustare at the wall and ignore the strangers surrounding.Whydo we usually ignore strangers according tous.But in doing so,we might be missing out onnthe behavioral scientists?easy way to make ourselves happier people.A.We prefer to be alone.Through several experiments,behavioral scien-B.We think strangers don't want to talk to us.tists Nicholoas Epley and Juliana Schroeder demon-C.We are busy on our way to work.strated that we view solitude as a better option thanD.We tend to fear the strangers.engaging a stranger,not because we like being alone,but because we mistakenly think others don't want to2.What's the closest meaning of the underlined word:(“solitude”'in Paragraph2?vi山，+eItalk to us.As a result,we miss a chance to make ourOA!Peace.B.Carefulness.morning commutes more pleasurable,or even make aC.Friendliness.D.Silencenew friend.3.What do we know about people who talked toThe scientists started their investigation by restrangers on their commute?cruiting over 100 commuters at a train station inA.They felt happier and more productive.Homewood,Illinois,and splitting them into threeB.They had a less happy commute.groups.One group was given instructions to strike up C.They thought talking to strangers made themconversation with a stranger,another told to stay si-less happy.al9:l话b与ri记的aBib地wblent,and the third to simply carry on like they nor-D.Their mood remained the same.mally world.Then,after their commute,participants 4.What's the best way to break down pluralistic ig-filled out an assessment that asked them to rate hownorance?productive,pleasant and happy their commute felt.A.Waiting for strangers to talk to us.In the first experimental group,those who stuck B.Learning from past experience.up a conversation with someone had a more pleasura-C.Thinking in a different way.92u653dble commute,and even felt more productive.On aver-D.Starting conversations with strangers.age,they spoke for 14 minutes.But interestingly,vob st)no Diwsuthose that were asked to predict their moods went in aBloomsday celebrates Thursday 16 June 1904 ascompletely different directon:they assumed-that talk-that day is described in James Joyce's novel Ulysses.ing to a stranger would make their commute less The day is named after Leopold Bloom,the centralpleasant,less productive and leave them less happy.character in Ulysses.The novel follows the life andEpley and Schroeder say we clam up around thoughts of Leopold Bloom and a host of other char-strangers because we misunderstand the consequencesacters-real and fictional-from 8 a.m.on 16 Juneof engaging with someone we don't know.We mis-1904 through to the early hours of the followingtakenly assume that people are silent on trains be-morning.cause they don't want to connect,so we find peace inWe believe that on that day Joyce went out with No-our solitude.ra Barnacle,his future wife,for the first time.Joyce andS2。小题练十五歌·英语第1页（共2页）

forgot忘记。上句作者说'很忙’，所以应该是作者忘了他的事。51.C句意：我设法为他解决了一点周薪。A.bring in带来；B.leave out遗漏，省略；C.work out计算，解决；D.take in吸收。根据上文，Toy一直为作者家干活，所以尽管生活困难，作者还是想办法付给他薪水。52.A句意：每天他都在清理院子，做好任何小任务。A.tasks任务；B.kids孩子；C.animals动物；D.arguments争论。上文一直提到，Toy帮作者做打扫卫生的活计，用“任务”符合语境。53.C句意：尽管我们有一所培训劳工的普伦蒂斯学校，但是我还是怀疑他是否有能力看得懂工程绘图和千分尺。A.Now that既然；B.In case以防，万一；C.Even if即使；D.Ever since自从。根据主从句的意思可推测，主从句应该是转折的逻辑关系。54.A句意：尽管我们有一所培训劳工的普伦蒂斯学校，但是我还是怀疑他是否有能力看得懂工程绘图和干分尺。A.read读懂；B.record是录；C.copy复制；D,draw绘制；根据后面提到的“工程绘图”和“干分尺'可知，应该是“会读”这些东西。】55.B句意：因此，他降了薪水成为了学徒。Aise上升；B.cut剪裁；C.step步骤；D.break休息take a cut为短语，意为“消减此处指Toy将所得薪水的一部分拿出来当学费。56.D句意：许多年以前，在我们熟悉的见面地点我又发现了他A.casual随意的，B、memorable可记忆的；C.formal正式的，D.familiar熟悉的根据句意，应该是我何以前经常见面的地方，所以是“熟悉的”。57.C意：他以前胖了。A happier更等福的；B.luk更幸运的；C.heae更重的，群的；D.paler更苍自的后文提到“He was a millionaire now”可知他现在乐清条件好了，因此体重应该是增加了。58:B句意：许多年以前，在我们熟悉的见面地点我义发现了他，他此以前胖不，呈现出自肩的表情。A.stonishment吃惊gB,confidenee信心；C,amusement娱乐；D.conlusion困惑，/后文提到“Heasa millionaireow”,所以可推测现在应该是更自信子59.D句意：他没有找到美国梦，所以他自己创造了美国梦。A.diseovered发现；B,acknowledged承认；C.deserved值得，D.created创造。根据Tony came to America seeking the American Dream But he did not findt”再结合上文提到他成功了？可知，彳他虽然没有找到美国梦，但用自己勤劳的双创造了美国梦。60.D句意：他从地下室开始，A.office办公室；B.school学校；C.hotel旅馆；D.basement地下室。根据上句，“Tony didn't begin on the boifom rung(横档)of the ladder'”可知，Tny的起点比一般人更低，所以用“地下室”符合。61.achievements 62.a63.successfully 64.to reach/to have reache65.which 66.starting67.has worked68.longer69.was launched70.to短文改错It wasquiet,sunny afternoon.was sitting in the garden,reading the Sunday newspaper andexpected aexpectingcouple of hours of peace.Then Ihear a loud knock on the door.I saw about twelvelady wearing their Sundaheardladiesclothes.She said,"Well,we hoped we were not late,so it is not easy to find your house."One lady said."Theybutyou husband is very kind to inviteus to teaI thought,"My God my husband must be mad."akedor them tocome into the house and they ssat down and started talkinghappyBut when my husbandit wasquicklydiscovered that theygone to the houseanother side of the street.书面表达：One possibleDear Tom,How's it going?Hearing that you are interested in my sports and the changesbrought about by sports,I am writingthis letter to share my sports experience and related information with youFirst of all,every morning I insist on jogging regularly for an hour,aafter which I would jump rope 100 times.Secondly,after dinner every day I like spending an hour playing basketball with my classmates on the court.Finally,Ithink,after a long period of exercise,what makes me feel the most meaningful is that I become more and moreenergetic,and I also have a more flexible mind to study.Sincerely,I hope you can also fall in love with sports and stick to it!Yours,Li Hua【2023届高三⑤联·英语参考答案第4页（共4页）】

秘密★启用前▣▣9.Why does the living room look big?A.It is designed by Company Ikea.B.It is decorated with several mirrors.英语（五）试卷C.It is connected with the kitchen and the study扫码关注成绩通知10.What did the man buy?A.A bed and a mattress top.注意事项：B.A new house and some blocking doors.1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。C.Some kitchenware and a bathroom mat2、回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题日的答案标号涂黑。如需听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷11.Whathof the weA.Emmelle.B.Bull.C.Tail.上无效。12.How long has the woman used the old bike?3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。A.Two weeksB.Just one year.C.About six years.13.How much did the woman pay?第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）A.3,600 yuan.B.3,100 yuan.C.500 yuan.做题时，先将答案写在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。S17力答题卡上。14.How much should the skirt be shortened?第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）A.Three inchesB.Two inches.C.One inch.听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。15.Whom does the egetables belong to?听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。A.The man.B.The mans sister.C.The man's granddaughter.1.What was the man looking for this morning in the mail room?16.What do the pumpkins look like?C.Bank statementsA.They are hairy.C.They are wrinkled.A.Postcards.B.Christmas gifts.B.They are flat.2.Whch dish the a love17.What can be四abou the man'snephew?女CA.Dongpo's Braised Pork.A.He collects seeds from vegetables.B.Lotus Root Spare Ribs Soup.B.He has a one-year-old daughter.C.West Lake Fish in Vinegar Gravy.C.He works for a vegetable company.3.What's h relationship between the two speakers?听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。A.Brother and sister.B.Teacher and studentC.Husband and wife.18.What is the speaker talking about?4.Where are Chip and Dale?入A.Residents of cities.B.Facilities of city parks.C.Advantages of city parks.C.In the garden.A.Near the fountain.B.Opposite the cafe.19.Why iscomm involvement beneficial?5.Which musical will the speakers probably watch?A.It reduces mental problems.C.The Phantom of the Opera.B.It increases the income of the government.A.Cats.B.Romeo and Juliet.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选C.It develops peeple's sense of community.20.What is the restflt caused by city parks?出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给AA.They appeal to much investment.出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍，B.They increase annual healtheare costs.听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。C.They help keep the balance of nature.6.When will the school match be held?第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）i栅A.Next month.B.This SaturdayC.This Friday afternoon第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）7.What does the man say about his schoolmate?阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A.He is in sportswear now.B.He has good skill and personality.Enter Our 100-Word-Story Competition 2023C.He was once president of Volleyball AssociationOur 100-Word-Story Competition is your chance to show the world your story-telling听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。Ctalents.There are three categories-one for adults and two for schools:one for children aged 12-8.What is special about the mattress top?18 and one for children under 12.A.It can prevent slipping.The editorial team will pick a shortlist(决赛名单)of three in each category and post themB.It is friendly to the sleeper's waist.online on Ist June 2023.You can vote for your favourite,and the one with the most votes wiC.It feels very soft when you sleep on it.英语（五）试卷·第1页（共8页）英语（五）试卷·第2页（共8页）

heavy with humidity(湿气)will cause mold(霉菌)and attractinsects,38You probably learn about Melvil Dewey and his system forordering libraries.The Dewey Decimal Classification System hasten broad categories for organizing books,including philosophy,religion and the arts.39 For example,when you want a bookon modern art,you head to the 700th block.40Your home library may or may not be as large asyour local public library,but a good system of organization willstill help you find the book you want quickly.You could take apage from Dewey and the Library of Congress and sort books bysubject matter.This system will also allow you to highlight aparticular passion,such as an extensive collection of World War

14h地dyP0 ndaes94y也yalm9 gains herer.7形-eeontidyit竹，7 felt very angrg and域Mb地liung hoom qu冰y了shouted af hySiscy菇Cali2 lodly Hovever,Su5aid力he,Siwy,9地"yf晚y”5版4dout创ft地hands andgave me fer dellSeeing the tears in her eyes,I bent doun adfted呼9ont的.了know chee she fe4eysory fr me.She shoiwed her love fr ve.I kisedhar chek andntrr,了吧our roomstily thep.Bhogk了uagotired,yart radualy coled doun.loved each otheyand frgave ovengcinguhat s地did,hs fr an elder s,路y的flitele sisterand加ide a clea ad confirthoreefor us.Where can she buy the vegetabA.At schoolB.In the supermarket C.In the pool

59.What do we know about the logistics company in Shenzhen?A.Workers made many mistakes when sorting goods.B.30 percent of its sorting work is done by robots.C.Its robots are working day and night to sort goods.D.All of its workers have been replaced by robots.60.What can robots help factories do according to the passage?a.Make engineers smarter.b.Reduce costs.c.Improve efficiency.d.Teach workers new skills.A.abB.acC.beD.bd61.Which of the following words can replace the underlined word"mirrors"?A.Pushes.B.Takes.C.Looks.D.Shows.62.What is the last paragraph mainly about?A.How many industrial Internet projects there are in China.B.What helps China's industrial Internet develop.C.The development of the industrial Internet in China.D.The reasons for developing industrial Internet projects.CHave you ever heard of the Boy Scouts(童子军)of America(BSA)?It is a civil(民group offering many kinds of activities to boys and letting them learn skills.Itwas founded in 1910.Actually,both boys and girls can be scouts.But they join twodifferent groups.The girls'group is called the Girl Scouts of the USA.It also has over100 years of history.Boys do many outdoor activities such as hiking,camping,mountain biking andskateboarding.They can also learn about art,business and how to make crafts()There are over 130 areas for them to explore.Every time they do an activity orpass a test,they get a badge.“Scouting is the ultimate(终极的)form of learning by doing,”said BSA.“It givesboys all the experiences they need to become men."But it's not only boys that grow and become their better selves through scouting.The 1.9 million Girl Scouts in the USA believe in the power of every girl too.Girl Scouts do similar activities to Boy Scouts.But there is one Girl Scouts activitythat is really special-selling cookies.Girl Scouts usually go house-to-house knocking初中学业水考试最后一卷·英语（二）第8页，共12页扫描全能王创建

M:Well,why do you recommend this hotel to me?W:It has wonderful views of the Tower of London.I'm sure your kids will love it.M:Yes.Is there any entertainment equipment for kids?W:No,but it offers tickets to the amusement park.Back to the hotel,it also has the bestfamily-friendly hotel rooms in London.A room has two double beds,so it's large enough to holdyour whole family.M:Great.Is there any indoor swimming pool?I hope I can swim there.W:Yes.It also has an in-house spa.Women will love it.There're also bars and restaurants on-site.M:Sounds good.They can save me the trouble of getting around in search of the kids dinner.W:Yes.So do you need to book a room there for your trip in London?M:Sure.Thank you,Karen.You're always so considerateText 8W:Michael,you've worked in Florida for many years.Were you born here?M:No.My hometown is Arizona,next to New Mexico.And I came to Florida to study science atcollege.W:I see.How did you develop an interest in science in the beginning?M:I've loved science and how the world works since I was a young kid.W:You must like your science teacher most.M:Actually,it was my math teacher that got me interested in how to approach questions about thenatural worldW:What about in high school?M:In high school,I liked chemistry and biology best.They led me to a world of scienceW:After graduating from high school,what did you choose to major in?M:Biological science,relating to the natural processes performed by living things.W:You must love your work very much.M:Yes.I'm lucky because my work is what I truly love doing.W:Yeah.We're both lucky dogs!Text 9W:Writer Helen Thorpe spent one school year in a classroom in Denver,Colorado.There,sheobserved high school students who came from different cultures.All the students were justlearning to speak English.Sitting in Room 142,Thorpe had a chance to meet students from allover the world.She said the class included 22 foreign students.They had the common struggles ofteenagers everywhere,but they also had the extra difficulty of being in a new country and trying tounderstand a new culture and a new language.The foreign students spoke 14 different languages.Many of the students were the only one in the room who spoke a certain language.At first,mostof the students were unable to make friends because they couldn't communicate with others.Sothey were struggling to overcome loneliness.What these students were hungry for was to learnhow to speak,to feel they were accepted at their new high school,and to feel that they belonged toa community.As time went by,the students succeeded in dealing with their difficulties.In herbook,Thorpe wrote about some of the problems many of these students faced.第10期测试题参考答案1-5 CDADA6-10 CBBCD11-15 DCCAB16-20 ABFDG21-25 DBCAA26-30 CDABA31-35 DCBCD36-45 (One possible version)

(Text 7) W:I can't wait to go skiing tomorrow. M:I know.It's going to be so much fun. W:I always get excited the day before skiing. M:I used to be like that.But I go skiing so often that I don't get excited any more. W:I only go skiing twice a year,so it's a real treat for me. M:That makes sense. W:What things make you excited? M:Whenever I go to Las Vegas,I get really excited. W:Oh.That makes me excited too! M:Looks like anything fun makes you excited. (Text 8)

【答案】 One possible version: Paragraph 1: Twenty years passed.One day,for no reason,I decided to walk down to the places where Jack and I used to hang out,the school,the park and the city centre.I went to the city centre first as it was the first place where Jack and I started going out together.I bought an ice cream there,remembering that we both like ice cream in this flavor.I suddenly noticed a familiar-looking businessman eating an ice cream which had the same flavor as mine and sitting at the same table I was at. Paragraph 2: I asked the man,“Do I know you?”“It'sme！Jack!”the

星，在日落后4小时内他仍能观察到此卫星，已知地球半三、非选择题：包括必考题和选考题两部分。第22题~第(3)若将两个规格完全相同的小灯泡L按如图丙所示电径为R,地球表面处的重力加速度为g,不考虑大气对光32题为必考题，每个试题考生都必须作答。第33题~第38路连接，电源电动势E=6V,内阻r=42,调节滑片的折射.则该卫星运行的周期为题为选考题，考生根据要求作答。P使滑动变阻器R的功率为一个小灯泡的两倍，此AgBx得(一)必考题（共129分）时每个小灯泡消耗的电功率为▲W.(结果保留22.(6分)某物理兴趣小组采用如图甲所示装置研究匀变速两位小数)c2√四n4西直线运动，实验所用打点计时器接频率f=50Hz的交流电源19.氢原子的能级示意图如图所示，现有E/eV细线木中器一个处于n=3激发态的氢原子，下9纸带列说法正确的是长木板24.(12分)如图所示为一电磁选矿、传输一体机的传送带示-3.4A.该氢原子能辐射3种不同频率的意图，已知传送带由电磁铁组成，位于A轮附近的铁矿光子石被传送带吸引后，会附着在A轮附近的传送带上，被B.用该氢原子辐射的光子去照射逸(1)该实验▲_衡摩擦力，▲满足钩码的质量选中的铁矿石附着在传送带上与传送带之间有恒定的出功为3.20eV的钙，能使钙发13.6远远小于木块的质量（选填“需要”或“不需要”）；电磁力作用且电磁力垂直于接触面，且大小为其重力的生光电效应(2)某同学在实验中打出的一条纸带如图乙所示，他选1.4倍，当有铁矿石附着在传送带上时，传送带便会沿顺C.假设该氢原子的核外电子绕核做圆周运动，则氢原子择了几个计时点作为计数点，相邻两计数点间还有4时针方向转动，并将所选中的铁矿石送从n=3向n=2能级跃迁后电子绕原子核运动的轨个计时点没有画出，其中s1=1.48cm、52=2.09cm到B端，由自动卸货装置取走.已知传道半径减小s3=2.71cm、s4=3.30cm,则打D点时小车的速度大送带与水方向夹角为0=37°，铁矿石D.用能量为0.68eV的光子照射处于n=3激发态的该小为▲m/s,小车在该运动过程中的加速度大小与传送带间的动摩擦因数为μ=0.5，氢原子，可使氢原子跃迁到n=4激发态为▲m/s2.(均保留两位有效数字)A、B两轮间的距离为L=24m,A、B20.如图所示，固定在水面上且半径为L的金属圆环内存(3)如果交流电源的频率f>50Hz,但当时做实验的同两轮半径忽略不计，g取10m/s2,sin37°=0.6.在方向竖直向上、磁感应强度大小为B的匀强磁场.长学并不知道，那么测得的加速度值比真实值▲(1)若传送带以恒定速率，=8m/s传动，求被选中的质(选填“偏大”或“偏小”)度也为L、电阻为的金属棒一端与圆环接触良好，另量为m=4kg的铁矿石从A端运动到B端过程中传23.(9分)某物理兴趣小组要描绘一个标有“4V2.0W”的送带对铁矿石做的功.端固定在竖直导电转轴O0上，在外力作用下金属棒随小灯泡L的伏安特性曲线，要求灯泡两端的电压由零逐(2)选矿传送带设计有节能系统，当没有铁矿石附着传轴以角速度ω顺时针匀速转动.在圆环的A点和电刷间渐增大，且尽量减小实验误差.可供选用的器材除导线、送带时，传送带速度几乎为0，一旦有铁矿石附着在接有阻值为R的电阻和电容为C、板间距为d的行板开关外，还有以下器材：A.直流电源4.5V,内阻不计；传送带上时，传送带便会立即加速启动，要使铁矿石电容器，一带电微粒在电容器极板间恰好处于静止状B.直流电流表0~600mA,内阻约为52；能最快运送到B端，传送带的加速度至少为多大？态.已知重力加速度为g,不计其他电阻和摩擦，下列说最短时间为多长」C.直流电压表0~5V,内阻约为6k;法正确的是D.滑动变阻器0~102，额定电流2A;A.微粒带负电(1)实验要求能够实现0~4V范围内对小灯泡的电压25.(20分)如图所示，在竖直面内有一面直角坐标系B微粒的电荷量与质量之比为进行测量，请用图甲所给器材进行实物连线，xOy,在第一、四象限内有方向水向左的匀强电场，电场/mA强度大小为E1;在第二、三象限内有竖直向上的匀强电场C.外力做功的功率为BL@O'电刷6R和垂直纸面向外的匀强磁场，电场强度大小为E2=√3E,D.电容器所带的电荷量为BL2wC或磁感应强度为B-B19.一可视为质点的质量为m=2×21.如图甲所示，轻质弹簧的下端固定在倾角为37°的固定斜10一3kg、带电量为q=十2×10一2C的小球用绝缘细线面的底部，在弹簧的上端从静止开始释放一质量为2kg可拴住后静止在第一象限的P点，P点的坐标为的小球，小球的加速度a.与弹簧压缩量x间的关系如图甲(0.153,0.45),细线与竖直方向的夹角为0=30°.剪断乙所示.sin37°=0.6，重力加速度g取10m/s2,则细线，小球开始运动.重力加速度V/m4a/(m·s(2)实验测得小灯泡的伏安特性曲线如图乙所示，由此g=10m/s2.求：可确定小灯泡的功率P与U户和P与I的关系，则(1)第一、四象限内方向水向左20 x/cm下列示意图中正确的是▲(U和I分别为灯泡两的匀强电场大小E;端的电压和流过灯泡的电流).(2)小球第二次经过y轴的位置A.小球与斜面间的动摩擦因数为0.25坐标；B.弹簧的劲度系数为20N/m(3)小球从第一次经过y轴到第三次经过y轴的时间及C.小球的最大动能为0.6J第三次经过y轴的坐标.D.弹簧的最大弹性势能为3.2J诊断性模拟卷（八）·理科综合·第5页诊断性模拟卷（八）·理科综合·第6页诊断性模拟卷（八）·理科综合·第7页

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