21.A.attractB.benefitC.satisfyD.botherTh22.A.beggingB.shoutingC.hopingD.longingcine,fr23.A.came upB.broke awayC.gave wayD.went onEdwar24.A.icyB.deepC.saltyD.polluted第三25.A.heightB.difficultyC.futureD.safety第一·26.A.extendedB.lostC.equippedD.folded27、A.unB.actC.escapeD.move错误28.A.handB.stickC.ropeD.leg29.A.injuredB.exposedC.shakenD.returned30.A.fineB.contentC.devotedD.weak31.A.LuckilyB.StrangelyC.CuriouslyD.Funnily32.A.wroteB.commentedC.sharedD.saw33.A.paymentB.cashC.practiceD.protection34.A.teamB.hurryC.situationD.way35.A.teachB.findC.helpD.inform36.A.friendB.athleteC.soldierD.hero37.A.trustyB.newC.extraD.whole38.A.chanceB.startC.reminderD.place39.A.sizeB.thicknessC.colorD.weight40.A.wearB.playC.needD.use第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）》阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Vax has been declared the word of the year for 2021 by the Oxford English DictionaryThe word-short for vaccine,vaccination or vaccinate-was 41 (rare)heard this time last year buthas been commonly used as the Covid-19 pandemic has rolled onOxford Languages,the company that produces the dictionary,said vax 42 (use)more than 72 timesmore frequently in 2021,43 (compare)to last year."It is clear from our data and analysis 44 vax has been fully absorbed into our language and our lives,45 (make)it our Word of the Year for 2021,it said.Oxford said it had also seen big increases in the use of other vaccine-related 46 (term),including vac-cine rollout,vaccine clinic,and vaccine passport.Oxford monitors and tracks the words being used around the world by looking at news content every day.It47 (gather)more than 14.5 billion words for its experts 48 (search)and analyse so far.【精品冲刺卷·英语六（第7页）】
52.A.more relaxedB.greenerC.more luxuryD.more wasteful教53.A.analyzeB.discussC.evaluateD.improve54.A.inspirationB.recognitionC.expectationD.informationC.stuffedD.available速55.A.reusableB.relevant56.A.partlyB.slightlyC.fullyD.hardly题答题B.remindedC.instructedD.recommended号号57.A.forced58.A.clarifyB.reachC.compareD.simplify59.A.strangeB.speciaC.normalD.tough60.A.confirmB.realizeC.acknowledgeD.declare第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。A teahouse is a special house which primarily serves tea and other lightrefreshments.Its function varies widely 61 (depend)on the culture.In China,ateahouse is a place 62 people gather to enjoy tea,chat and socialize.It 63(consider)as a symbol of Chinese tea culture and people's leisure lives.Chinese teahouses enjoy a long-standing history.They developed from tea stands13in the Western Jin Dynasty,64 (take)shape in the Tang Dynasty,developed1565 (gradual)in the Song,Yuan,Ming and Qing dynasties and became booming in17modern times.In the Song Dynasty,teahouse existed all over cities and villages,66 a rate19comparable with that of restaurants.The owners preferred to decorated theirteahouses with paintings of celebrities and rare and precious plants 67 (attract)21customers.In the Ming and Qing dynasties,the number of teahouses went beyond23that of restaurants,gaining more 68 (popular)and becoming more famous.Later,the acculturation(文化移入)of western culture forced traditional Chinese25teahouses to take on 69 new look.After reform and opening-up,with the rapid27development of the economy and 70 (evidence)improvement of people's living29standards,teahouses flowered in China.第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）31第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。33文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除35或修改。37增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（八）划掉。39修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。41注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。43High school life was so wonderfully for me,and I made many good friends.As45there was so many subjects,I spent most of the time studied them.But deep in my47heart,I liked sports so much,especially tennis.49e.51heWhen I knew what our school had a tennis club,I wanted to be part of.heHowever,I was a little bit worried because I might fall behind other student in study.53ng55eBut I still decide to join the tennis club.I tried hardly to make plans for my study and57tospared some time to play the tennis.I found the balance and enjoyed the thing I was59heylikeinterested on.us第二节书面表达（满分25分）假定你是李华，校报英语“学生健康”专栏正在以“How to prevent myopia(近视)？”为主题开展征文活动。请你用英语写一篇文章投稿，谈谈你对如何预防近视的建议（至少两条）。注意：1.词数100左右；2.标题可自拟；3.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。·第2页
The Taj Mahal's familiar round topsae surunded with four towers,fromement)of the ancient India.Indians are called to pray.Each tower with a slight outward lean(protect those round tops in case one of them shoul fall down.Two red sandstone buildingsare also set up on either side of the main building.One,to the west,is a church.other is a guesthouse.All these buildings are set within a beautiful garden,completethhuge pool to reflect the beauty of the Taj Mahal in the water.The inside of the ma uinga striking(if smallish)space thatleisurely exploration.best part of any visit to the Taj Mahal should be spentlooking at the building from the outside.The whitestonewalls change in coor tomatch the次宽第三部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）Qth泡假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改文中共有增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（八），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（八）划掉。tomn修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。tonorAlice Munro was born in a small town in Canadian.Her father was a farmer and hermother was a teacher.Her parents want her to become a housewife in the future.But shedreamed becoming a writer even if when she was still a teenager.So she took everyopportunity to reading.In 1963,she moved with her husband to Victoria,where she openedan bookstore and started publishing short story.In 2013,she was awarded the Nobel Prize forliterature.Alice Munro is known for her skill to show what a person's life is influenced by theseemingly unimportant daily events.What can we learn from Alice success?I think we should believe that your efforts will payoff one day.第二节书面表达（满分25分）最近你们班就学生是否有必要参加课外兴趣班这一话题展开了讨论，请你根据讨论结果，用英语写一篇短文。内容包括：1.正反方的观点；2.你的观点。注意：1.词数100左右；2.短文题目已为你写好。Different Views on Extracurricular Interest Classes【全国高考猜题信息卷（一）·英语第6页（共6页）】
C.He stayed up watching TV last night.14.What does the woman think of the reality TV show now?A.It is meaninglessB.It attracts her a lotC.It seems strange.15.Why do people want to be in the show according to the woman?A To earn money.B.To become famousC.To experience a different life16.What do we know about the speakers?A.They admire people with real talent.B.They don't like the reality TV show.C.They have different opinions on fame听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Where did Carrey put on his first live performance?A.In Toronto.B.In New YorkC.In Los Angeles.18.When did Carrey begin to star in an American TV show?A.ln1977.B.ln1981c.ln199019.Why was Carrey's character in the American TV show dropped?A.He was too young.B.He always played with fire.C.He couldn't make the audience laugh.20.What was Carrey's first important film?A.The Mask.B.Batman ForeverC.Ace Ventura:Pet Detective.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分)第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AHaving won the bid for the 2022 Olympic Winter Games on July 31,2015,Beijing is set to becomethe first city in the world to have hosted both the summer and winter editions of the Olympic GamesWith a vision of ""Joyful Rendezvous upon Pure Ice and Snow,Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter3
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3.Why does the man want to return the shirt?A.Because it's damaged.图时在特得家B.Because it's a bit tight.C.Because it's the wrong color.4.What will the weather be like tomorrow?A.Rainy.B.Sunny.5.Where are the two speakers probably?C.Cloudy.A.On a train.nomot ob namow s wB.On a plane.C.In a car.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。8然2A6.What kind of book does the woman want?A.A writing book.B.A computer bookC.A travel book.7.How will the woman look for the book?A.By titleB.By year.C.By author.雪世是81每对间，特材月01年高听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。od o oid roqe od zoob88.What will the two speakers do first?.hl2 AA.Watch a film.B.Go hillwalkingC.Have brunch.9.What time will the two speakers meet?A.At9:40.B.At10:20.C.At11:00.9t3eo810.What will the woman do before they meet?o国与g山o电o型EA.Go to her grandma's house.mgninng to sonnogxo nAAB.Drive her grandma to the airport.山0s1g1dqb5TC.Take her grandma to the hospital.asing od mod bomnol nosot A)高三英语（二）第2页（共14页）
planning measures you're intending to put in place,they need to be built sooner."Greenland and Antarctica are responding to climate change in slightly different ways.The southern polar ice sheet'slosses come from the melting effects of warmer ocean water attacking its edges.The northern polar ice sheet feels asimilar sort of attack but is also experiencing surface melt from warmer air temperatures.28.What was a cause of the rise of the sea level?A.Loss of ice sheets.B.Observation of the poles.C.Measures of town planningD.Influence of satellites.29.What would be the significant result of the melting ice sheets for the future?A.Two thirds of all sea-level rise.B.A 17cm rise to the current sea level.C.Floods and soil loss of the coastal areas.D.Simulations'rise by 53cm by the year of 2100.30.According to the last paragraph,what is one of the features of Greenland and Antarctica ice sheet loss?A.They respond to climate change entirely different.B.They respond to climate change exactly the same.C.Antarctica ice sheet experiences surface melt from warmer air.D.Greenland ice sheet experiences melting effects of warmer ocean water.31.Which of the following is a suitable title for the text?A.The Historical Stories of Ice SheetsB.The Benefits of Ice Sheets of Both PolesC.Greenland and Antarctica Ice Loss AcceleratingD.Annual Floods and Erosion Hitting Coastal Areas0The UK's planned ban on sales of new petrol,,diesel(柴油)or hybrid(混合动力cars could start as early as2032,Transport Secretary Grant Shapps has said.Last week,the government raised industry concern after bringing the dateforward from 2040 to 2035 in order to hit zero-carbon emission targets.But Mr.Shapps told BBC Radio 5 live it wouldhappen by 2035,"or even 2032,"adding there would be consultation.The main car trade body had previously said the 2035 figure was"concerning".The government is setting out its proposals in a United Nations climate summit in November.A Department forTransport spokesperson said,"We are consulting on a range of possible dates to bring forward the end to the sale ofpetrol and diesel cars.""The proposal for this is 2035-or earlier if a faster transition appears reasonable-as well as including hybridsfor the first time."The UK has set a target of emitting zero carbon by 2050.Experts warned that the original target dateof 2040 would still leave old conventional cars on the roads 10 years later.Once the ban comes into effect,only electriccars will be available.Hybrid vehicles are now included in the proposals,which were originally announced in July 2017.Despite this,Royal Automobile club spokesman Simon Williams said,"While the government appears to beconstantly moving forward for ending the sale of new petrol,diesel and hybrid vehicles,drivers should not be worriedabout choosing a hybrid car now.""They are potentially the perfect stepping stone for those who want to go electric buthave concerns about range ()as they aren't as expensive as a battery electric vehicle.At the moment,they givedrivers the best of both worlds."How attached are British people to their petrol vehicles?How long until conventional cars go the way of steamengine cars and horse coaches?
more accessible to cars.The owner of a car is no longer forced to rely onand the air conditioning in summer to suit his own needs.There is no needpublic transportation and it is convenient to work far away from theirto stand in long queues on platforms waiting for trains or buses.home.Long distances can be covered rapidly and pleasantly.Many peoplePeople can choose from a greater variety of jobs and probably changeare now able to enjoy their leisure time by making trips to the country ortheir jobs more easily.Going to work by car is also more comfortable thanseaside on weekends.This feeling of independence and freedom is perhapsusing public transportation.The driver can adjust the heating in winterthe greatest advantage of the car.
1/2高2022届2021-2022学年度下期二诊模拟答案参考答案听力：1-5 BCBCA610 CBACB11-15 ABCBA16-20 BCAAC阅读：21-23ADB24-27 CBDA28-31 CBCD32-35 ABBD七选五：36-40 CBDFG完形：41-45 CDABC46-5CDABD51-55ADCDA56-60 CBBAD语法填空：61.to dominate 62.the63.competitiveness64.shoppers 65.on66.have been trained67.collectively68.purchased 69.while 70.being taken短文改错：l.discover改成discovered2.coul改成should或去掉could3.advices改成advice4.Dozens后加of5.a改成an6.since改成before7.去掉back8.amazing改成amazed9.That改成What 10.its改成whose书面表达略【听力材料及答案】(Text 1)W:We don't have to go back to London by plane.It's too expensive.M:But I don't really want to drive all that way.W:Let's go by train then.M:OK.(Text2)W:Hi,Tom,I can't make that meeting on Monday.My schedule is pretty tight.M:Well,I'll be too busy on Tuesday.Can you make it Wednesday?W:That's OK(Text 3)W:Would you like to go to the club tonight?M:I'd rather stay at home and watch TV.I have to get up early to attend a meeting tomorrow(Text 4)W:Karl,it says there'll be a big snowstorm sometime this week.We might have to change our plan to go fishing this weekend.M:Don't worry.The weather report says it will be sunny at the weekend.W:Great!(Text 5)供四W:What happened to you?M:Well,I'd like something for my feet.I went on a long walk yesterday and my feet hurt a lot.I wonder if you have somethinggood for the pain.(Text 6)M:Could you take this down to the accounting office for me,please?W:Sure,Mr Stone.Iamjust going down to the shipping department for a meeting,which is on the 5th floor,anyway.Accountingis just one floor above it,so it's right on the way.I still have time to do it first.M:Great.Maybe when you get back to the 10th floor,I could take you to that Thai restaurant you're always telling me about.(Text 7)W:May I help you?M:Yes.I'd like to book three seats to Calgary Canada on a flight leaving sometime before next SundayW:Economy class?M:Yes.W:One-way or round trip?M:One-way.W:There aren't any direct flights,sir.You will have to change in Vancouver.M:That's all right.W:There is a Canadian Airlines Flight 30 leaving Beijing next Friday at 10.00 am.It has three seats availableM:Will that be all right?M:That's fineW:Your name,please?M:B-a-s-i-1 Basil.How much is the ticket?W:$580 for one.(Text 8)W:Stan,you've already finished your essay?I've been working on mine for two weeks,and I'll need another week before it'sfinished.M:I know,Jenny,it's a huge project-researching.thinking of an argument and then finding details that show the argument is true.W:That part only took me one week.ing again...That's killing me!
考点10)/必修二Unit5 Music工，单句语法填空l.performed考查状语从句的省略。works和perform之间为被动关系。2.the考查冠词。in the form of“以…形式”。3.that;with考查名词性从句和介词短语。第一空是同位语从句，多用that引导；第二空be familiar with“熟悉，与…熟悉起来”。4.earning:考查非谓语动词。句意：康熙皇帝两次驾临这个村庄，这个村庄也因此赢得了“皇城”的美名。主句句子结构完整，也是earn的逻辑主语，故用earning这一现在分词作结果状语。5.it考查句式。rely on it that..“相信.”6.passers-by考查名词复数.【纠错提示】学生易错写成passer-bys。7.attractive考查形容词。修饰名词scenery用形容词。
Bozo loves his burrows,but he comes out of hiding when he hears our voices.In 1995,someone asked Sheldon if he'd likeanother desert tortoise,a female named Mindy.Desert tortoises shouldn't be taken out of the wild,but they won't adapt ifreturned to nature after they've been domesticated (She needed a home,so Mindy became Bozo's mate.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。In the summer,we will always find eggs in the burrows.Well protected,Bozo is over 100 and remains energetic.I In the summer,we will always find eggs in the burrows.They are the fruits of Bozo and Mindy.Sometimes we willhide them somewhere in the yard to see if Bozo and Mindy could find them.To our surprise,they can find them almost everytime.Those eggs are so precious to us that we treat them carefully and hope that they have the chances to be hatched.Andto our excitement,Bozo's family has been enlarging since Mindy came.And they are well protected and taken care of byus.Well protected,Bozo is over 100 and remains energetic.Although Bozo is very old,with our good care and his family'scompany,he is living happily and full of power.Sometimes he even comes out of his burrows to play with us.We all cherishhis company.He is a true witness of our happy life.And at the same time,we truly feel his happiness with our and hisfamily s company.【解析】【分析】这是一篇记叙文。讲述了作者一家人和沙龟Bz0之间的故事。【详解】1段落续写：(1)由第一段首句内容“在夏天，我们总是会在洞里发现蛋。”可知，第一段可描写Mindy和Bo2o生活快
环球阅读高三第19期参考答案第3版TECHNOLOGY1-4 DBCB第4-5版THEME READINGPre-reading答案略Post-readingMind map1.Where2.chaotic3.reach compete4.fired5.avoidReading comprehension1-4 ACBBSentence explanation1.Inspired by Jack's deeds,he actively calls on his friends to donatesecondhand clothes and send them to places where people are in urgentneed of them.2.He didn't know how he should correct this mistake and how he could doit better,eventually making all the efforts in vain.READING PRACTICEA:1-4 ABACB:1-5 DEFCG第6版CLASSIC READINGAntonio (Different):fair,lean,tall,hair falling over his eyes,a better boxer ..Felix (Different):dark,short,strong,hair in an Afro style,a better hitter...Both (Alike):seventeen,growing up in the same building,having the samedream,having won 4 medals for boxing...LANGUAGE TIPS1.scratch the surface2.take the initiative3.out of necessity第7版
英语（三）第一部分听力21.C《解析】理解具体信息。根据文章第二部分中It1~5 ACABB6~10 BACBAhas hosted two Winter Olympics and five Alpine World11~15 BCACC16~20 AACBCSki Championships,the latest in2017可知，St.Moritz第二部分阅读举办过重要赛事。故选C项。第一节22.B【解析】理解具体信息。根据文章第三部分中St.AAnton village is a sweet cluster of Alpine inns,shops,【语篇导读】这是一篇应用文。介绍了四个著名的滑and restaurants,and ski lifts leave right from the雪度假地。。8
"I am the first person with Down syndrome to 48 with a bachelor'segage第for me to30.What does the underlined word "despised"in thecang Dyame andlast but one paragraph probably mean?第三部分speech.en is hased oid "ItandA.Thought highly of.B.Kept up with.open nvironmenorstudent pelieve more students like ma(nlcan benefit from the 53 and inclusion of the college.he concluded.分⑨Looked down upon.D.Looked forward to."Celebrate your abilities and live your life with 54 and pride.You can31.What does Ma Boyong think of Chinese internetachieve your goals 55 !语合48.A.graduateB.appeacompleteD.workslang?49.A.efficientB.possibleC.unusualD.necessarv阅读运用D 50.A.cooling down B.carrying onC.looking backD.giving upA.Misleading.B.Meaningless.C51.A.followedB.underestimatedC.Beneficial.Acceptable.C.supportedD.blamed尔52.A.academicB.friendlyC.secureD.professionalC53.A.competitionB.conflictC.diversityD.development54.A.ambitionB.patienceC.intelligenceD.kindness055.A.reasonablyB.personallyC.easilyD.eventually第二节阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单D第词或括号内单词的正确形式。32.What did the researchers want to find out?A.How AIs could help humans win a card game.第三部For decades,pursuing dreams in big cities has一部分B.How Als could teach humans to play card games.been the go-to path for 56.the rural young inWhether humans and AIs could be good partnersChina.Fast-paced urbanization has enticed (D.Whether AIs could play the card game Hanabi语talent,resources and investment from thewell.countryside,57.creating_(create)a large gap33.What was the problem with the AI teammate?between urban and rural areas.According to读It failed to win humans'trust.言B.It was unable to do well in the game.statistics,in 2021,the average income of urbanC.It refused to predict the games'result.用residents was 2.5 times 58.higher (high)thanD.It had difficulty recognizing its partner.that of rural residents.g34.What can we infer about a reinforcementMany young people do not wish to see the第learning AI?第三部分hometowns they left behind decline.A trend towardsA.It follows“if/then”statements.migration to the countryside has begun,59.drivenB.It is trained to have team spirit.(drive)by rapid technological advancement and the分It is expected to perform complex tasks.attraction of home comforts.By March 2022,moreD.It is programmed with rule-based algorithms.than 11.2 million people 60.had returned (return)to35.What does the author think of the AI teammate?their hometowns to start businesses,most ofA.It will be highly profitable.读B.It needs to be more creative.言运61.whom have received support from localgovernments.C.It will be well received in the market.Zhou Jiankang,27,62._previously (previousIt needs to be loved by humansgworking as a social media manager in Chengdu,第二节阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入第空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。went back to his hometown in southwest China'sSichuan Province at the end of 2019.He carved aMoreBut why do第三部niche (for himself 63.as a content creator水etake up bird-It's year-round Unlike manyBwho records rural life in a small mountain village inSpring is the best season for birds to migrate (and nest:in summeching birds in mary cases causeYilong County.Last summer,local growers couldn'tin otherMany people also develop aou can see and hear young birds and observe local breeding birds beforehey're gone again:fall migration brings its own excitememt and changes infind 64.buyers (buy)for their ripe plums,so Zhouoird populations.in winter.you can enioy feeding birds and watching the watching tours to birding hotsnots all over the world Birding therefor语used his social media platforms to spread the word.birds that over-winter inould tum you into a world travelerIt's economicaln is the sost of being involved.Nowalking in naturLittle did he expect that this promotion would openay be a good field guide and a proper binocwlar(双简送镜).Anythingdoors for a career change.He 65.was asked (ask)byThe moE Bird watchers these days are often butterfly watchers,toom about birds thei用the county government to lead a team to help1 u may start wate过irds or feeding them in your yan.the more and invoved you're likelytoG.Thedevelop e-commerce opportunities.第一节阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。第一节Down syne三部分hbin器cwihe could count.He felt42throughout his life.but假定你是李华，你校将在学校网站开设一系列y andon with Down syndrome to everhis historis achievemory.Dylan wasoneof iust thregraduates四部分有关中国文化的直播课。请你给留学生朋友Fred写封邮件，邀请他观看直播，内容包括：deehis felloy.1.表明写信目的；语言运P0iuo30aayo4Ng2.介绍直播课的有关情况；D 41.A.ignoredB admittedC.educatedD.deniedA42.A.frustrated3.期待回复。B.frightenedC.astonishedD.confusedC 43.A.complained B.hesitatedC.persistedD.collapsed注意：D作44.A.pursueB.abandonC.rememberD.achieve1.写作词数应为80左右；45.A.In defence of B.In honour ofC.In favour ofD.In charge of原B 46.A.orderedB.selectedC.taughtD.awarded2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。47.A.entertainsB.remindsC.inspiresD.protects
,承8wGL■Eet8压16.-Would you like to go cycling with us tomorrow?-I'd love to.But unfortunately,my time is学关淫报社limited.(fortunately)17.Tom is patient and helpful,so we'd like to makeEARNING ENGLISHhim our team leader.(lead)18.-Do you know the teacher with whom九年级★云南第17期大报the journalist is talking?(who)(第1-4版)》-Oh,she's Mrs.Liu,our Chinese teacher.19.Mrs.Smith is famous for her knowledge andkindness.(kind)20.Why was the discovery ofAmerica soimportant?(discover)Phrases将句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式。1.She was honored as one of the "People Who MovedChina'”last year.(被誉为…)第1版基础知识训练（第五章2.Have you ever been to Mount Huang whichlies in Anhui Province?(位于)3.This kind of fish can reach a length ofover threemeters.(长度)4.Our country has done a lot to protect us since COVID.19 broke out.(爆发)5.Sally looked upset because she was made fun of byothers..(取笑)Words6.Driving after drinking is very dangerous,so every根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。driver is supposed to get rid of the bad habit.(1.Jack wants to be a lawyer when he grows up.(law)脱)2.After the fire,nothing remained in the house.7.When the alarm clock rang out,Tim got up(remain)quickly.(响起)3.The toolswhich farmers use are made in Hebei8.Jack felt sad because his grandmother passed awayProvince.(tool)last night.(去世)4.We have learned two units since the winter9.I think wild animals in the zoo should beholiday was over.(unit)set free·(释放)5.My father expects me to be a useful man to our10.When was the museum on Zhongshan Roadcountry.(expect)set up?(修建)6.No one truststhe person who always tells11.We are considered as friends by our Englishlies.(trust)teacher.(被看作是.)7.Peter is good at playing basketball and his12.Zhao Ming is now in charge of the factoryheight is 1.86 meters.(high)because Mr.Li has been ill in hospital..(掌管)8.Shanghai is a very modern city which lies in the13.Everyone who is taking part in the meeting iseastern part of China.(east)famous in the field of education.(在..的领域)9.Our national flags are hungeverywhere14.Wei Hua explained how to use the machineto celebrate National Day.(hang)in detail_·(详细地)10.The man who is talking with my uncle is afamous Australian writer.(Australia)15.The company was broken up into severalindependent departments(部门).（拆分）Passages11.Last night we had a party to celebrate hergraduation from high school.(graduate)【.根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填12.After Mrs.Li introduced Bill to us,he sat next入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。to me.(introduce)Miss Xin a Chinese woman,is living in the UnitedStates.When she hangs out with friends,she13.The patients who catch COVID-19 should beseparated from others in hospitals.(separate)A.And she is famous for thatalways wears the traditional Chinese clothing-B.I want to share these videos oninhanfu.To show the beauty of hanfu to the loca14.The story has attracteda lot of interest fromC.Most of them are made f nd silkpeople,she has made many videos about hanfithe media.(attract)D.I often hear someone say,You look good.E.To her surprise.her videos are very popularThe young woman comes from Shandong15.These things are used for fixingbikes andF.Lots of people think her videos are so boringG.Designing clothes is a useful way to makeProvince and works as a character designer.Shecars.(fix)people relaxed.said,"When I walk on the streets in hanfu.Ialways catch a lot of people's attentionD2
第14期B版测过题听力原文Text 1lecture.What were yoin the townmy little brotherText 2W:Yes.We cmftomorrow moming.But tobeoomedow,dapd800mwill be someshowersI reservedfor 6:30 tonightc itCan we come onhour later?W:urei Weh table for you.M:Thank you very much.Text4M:HAm.Timefor bome.Doodme to give you a ride to the subwaystation today?W:Thanks,butI have to buy a Christmaswork.Text 5W:Is the Japanese etaking the lead?M:No.It is the Italian team.The score is 85to 75 now.W:Can you tell which team seems to winthe game?M:Hard tosy.team is fighting0hard.And there is still 10 mes lefText 6M:Hello,madam.I'd like to book a roonfor Dember 18thcme toour hote,sir.We hagAnightHow muButBOliver William,17788556628OK.I'to yoour phone laterMs coming.How wouldyou like to celebrate it?A big partyorshort trip?M:Neither.This yeto dodifferent.I'm tto goskydivingyou jump out of a planJump withdoso?MA little bit.But it mube excitingAnd I will send photos to you andIt seems that you have made up youcmind.Have you told Emma your plan?MNot yet.I'm about to tell her.Well,weethree haven't scen each other for twomonths since we last met.How aboutgetting together this Saturday?W:Good idea.Text 8W:Nabeel,I heard that you majored inarchitecture at univdidn't you?M:Yes.My pated me to be anarchitert therufinally becomea painter?M:ARerarchiten,0worked as anral desut I soon realized.I'vlovedto coto Mrwith the hoThen I tumedng,my art teaih schoolpainting classes.Andthroughoutmleaming,he always helpeme.Without him,am today.W:You are lucky to havea good teachethey knew yourM:At first they didn't agree.But at myinsistence,they finally gave in.W:Then what do you want to say to youngreaders of our newspaper?M:Get to knowyour passion and do whatyou truly love.Text 9M:Hello,Susan.This is JackW:Hello,Jack.Susan,there'll bea dinosaur exhibitionin the theme park.Would you like to gothere with me tomorrow?W:I'd like to.but I'm afraid I can't.I haveomised myried Michel that Iwiootennwgmanidihhalomoo,(下转B1、B4版中缝
按时完成工作以及与她的当地团闭队合作都很有挑战。44.C。根据本句中的After18 months和returned to San Francisco可知，18个月后，Amanda放弃并返回美国旧金山。45.A。根据本句中的how to swim可知，作者问Amanda是否会在没学会游泳的情况下就跳入大海。46.C。根据本句中Amanda所说的what does swimming have to do with my Japanese.?可知，Amanda显然没听懂作者的意思，因此她看起来很困惑。47.D。根据上文中的without learning how to swim可知，Amanda不明白游泳与她去日本拓展业务有什么关系。48.D。根据本句中的it was my analogy for her going to Japan without.understandingJapanese culture可知，作者告诉Amanda这是一种类比，也就是说：下海前要先学会游泳：同样，去日本拓展业务前要先了解日本文化。49.B。根据本句中的choosing to eat on her own可知，Amanda在日本的时候，她拒绝与团队成员共进午餐，选择自己独自吃饭。refused和下一句中的declined构成同义复现。50.B。根据本句中的declined other invitations,,并结合上文Amanda拓展业务失败回国可知，Amanda也谢绝了其他邀请。51.A。根据本句中的their group culture可知，这里对比解释两个国家不同的文化氛围。日本人侧重团队文化，而来自美国的Amanda侧重个人文化。52.D。根据上文中的choosing to eat on her own和declined other invitations可知，Amanda拒绝各种邀请的结果是她正在脱离自己的团队而不自知。53.A。54.B。根据本句中的welcome和respecting可知，Amanda的日本团队尝试着欢迎她加入他们的团队文化，并尊重她是领导。leader和下文中的manager相呼应。55.D。56.C。本句分析Amanda失败的原因。根据本句中的ignored和especially betweena manager and her staff可知，Amanda过于关注工作任务，以至于忽视了人际关系在日本人眼中是多么重要，尤其像领导和员工之间的这种关系。57.A。58.B。根据上文语境和本句中的how much the Japanese value the building of.可知，Amanda不了解日本人多么重视人与人之间信任的建立。59.C。根据本句中的without respecting the culture she threw herself into可知，Amanda坚持着自己的文化偏好，没有融入到工作所在地的本土文化中去。60.C。本段最后点明文章主题。根据第一段末的understanding Japanese culture和第二段中的their group culture、respecting the culture,以及Amanda海外拓展业务失败的原因可知，企业在拓展海外业务前的确需要想办法充分了解一下当地文化。understand在文中原词复现。第二节主题语境：人与社会一一科学与技术本文是说明文。最新研发的行走机器人(E-Walker)即将进入太空运行。61.from。考查介词。remove...from…意为“从…去掉…”。62.assessed。考查现在完成时态。设空处在句中作谓语，根据have already可知应用现在完成时，且主语Researchers与assess是主谓关系，故填assessed。注：25 m Large ApertureSpace Telescope意为“25米大口径太空望远镜”。63.which。考查关系词。设空处引导非限制性定语从句，指代先行词findings,且在从句中作介词in的宾语，故填which。64.out。考查固定搭配。carry out意为“执行”。65.crucially。考查副词。设空处修饰形容词important,故填crucially。
第二节第二节阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。第阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空第三部分A new report draws attention to a source of CO2白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。emissions that few of us are aware of-billionaires.TheBritish charity Oxfam has reported that the luxurious分lifestyles of the world's wealthiest create significantlymore CO2 56.than the average person.It conductedhe limitations of their knowleI thangs contanue to go wrong,they will se语an 57.analysis (analyse)of the investments andlifestyles of 125 of the world's 58.richest (rich)读They actively seck opbillionaires.The conclusion was that the average用billionaire is responsible for 3 million metric tonsof CO2 per year.For example,billionaires createasmuch CO2 as the whole country of France.第第一节阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。I have recently quit all social media for a month.I disabled all my accounts第三部The lifestyles,luxury mansions and private jetsmean billionaires have a huge carbon footprint,59.which is made bigger by the investments they make.分instead of completely 41 them-just in case.To me,social media has always60.Speaking (speak)at the 27th UN Climate Changebeen a place of inspiration.I am not much of a sharer as a private person.Conference in Egypt in November 2022,an Oxfam42.I enjoyed browsing (everything from fashion to home decorationspokesperson 61.provided (provide)details about CO2语言运and the super-rich.She said,"The major and growing(D)41.A.restoringB.maintainingresponsibility of wealthy people for overall emissions isC.repairingD.deleting言运62.rarely (rare)discussed or considered in climate(B)42.A.thereforeB.howeverC.besidesD.otherwisepolicy making.63.To change(change)the situationbillionaires must be taken into consideration wheng864.itcomes to reducing CO2 emissionsLast year,I found my enjoyment of social media greatly43 The第三部分pandemic(流f行病)and world events_44_me.Why did I spend timelooking at an inches-wide screen?It was 45.The final straw (These billionaire investors at 65.the top of thecame when I was watching the stories of a once-beloved influencer sayingthat she felt like her life was 46 when she tried to come up with ways to第三部分corporate pyramid have a huge responsibility fordriving climate breakdown.They have escapedattract more people on the Internet.It's all just 47responsibility for too long."(C)43.A.emergingB.delaying C.decreasingD.failing语言运(A)44.A.depressedB.embarrassedC.confusedD.threatened(C)45.A.stressfulB.pitiful C.wastefulD.fearful(B)46.A.taking offB.slipping away语言运用C.turning roundD.working out康(A)47.A.consumptionB.interactionC.conflictD.reality康I 48agree with what she said.More people are feeling like socialmedia is not a 49 place.It is a place where people often complain第一节三部分and still try to make their lives look better.I once50 everyone andeverything in my life and became distant due to the social media,not to第四部假定你是李华。你的英国好友Jack有意参加学mention the51and attraction of the process校组织的志愿活动，发邮件询问你的意见。请你给(D)48.A.occasionallyB.barely他写一封电子邮件，内容包括：语C.directlyD.totally1.给予支持；(B)49.A.competitiveB.secure2.说明理由；C.convenientD.permanent(C)50.A.blamedB.abandoned作3.表达祝愿。用C.ignoredD.opposed注意：写作词数应为80左右。(A)51.A.addictionB.imaginationgC.appreciationD.inspiration感During my month off the networks,I 52 freedom in a way.It was第三部分nice to feel like I was a 53person,and not someone trying to pose forthe camera.I read more,I watched more television,and I found a stronger【写作提示】sense of 54during my work and my social time.I didn't want to losethe sense of who I was and what I liked Social media is just a tool.Don't本写作要求给你的英国好友Jack写一封电子()52.Aredmced第四部分邮件，阐明你对参加志愿活动的意见。时态应以一B.restrictedC.appliedD.obtained般现在时为主，人称应以第一人称为主。审题可知，语言运(B)53.A.humorousB.real第一段应阐明自己对Jack参加志愿活动表示支持；C.dynamicD.reliable第二段可以结合自己做志愿者的经历说明理由；第(C)54.A.dutyB.harmony作三段祝愿Jack能够热爱做志愿活动。C.presenceD.rhythm(D)55.A.monitorB.sustainC.describeD.dominate4
听力材料听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。Text 8第W:Have you done your homework yet?第(A)18.Who is the speaker?M:Do you mean the homework for our History of Art?A.A medical scientist.W:No.I mean the project about Fraser Island for ourB.A PE teacher.C.A hostgeography class.(11)(B)19.What does the speaker mainlywant to tell us?分M:Oh no!I haven't even begun.But I've already gotA.How to keep healthy.some good reference.分B.How to run correctly.听W:From where?I searched the Internet,but I didn't find听C.How to avoid getting hurt.anything useful.(C)20.What does the speaker advise runners to do?M:I haven't searched online yet.My uncle visited theA.Try to run as much as they can.island and told me all about it.He has given me aB.Avoid doing any hard exercise.magazine article too.(12)We can work together on thegC.Increase the running distance slowlyproject.W:That's great!Let's do it on Wednesday.听力材料第M:I'm afraid I'm not OK with that day.Text 10W:But we must finish this project by the end of第Hello,everyone.I'm Jason Smith from thethe month.Health Care Center.Since I started medicalM:The end of the month?So we've only got fiveresearch on health and sports,(18)I've been分days.Tuesday is not OK.How about Thursday?部asked to give you a speech on running.I guess(13)I think we can finish it in two evenings.most of what I'm going to say isn't new to you.W:Fine ..(13)Shall we write about the rainforestHowever,I also want you to have a newor the wildlife?We can choose,can't we?听understanding of running.(19)I'm a runner力M:Yes,but I've got more information about themyself.I've been running for 27 years.Everylakes,actually.(14)morning I get up and go out to run beforegW:OK.Let's do that.(14)breakfast.It makes me healthier听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。④Is running the only sport that can help us?Ofcourse not.Most people take running up because第(A)15.What is the relationship between the第it's an easy sport.You can run anytime andwoman and Mark?anywhere.It seems everyone can do it.MostA.A couple.B.Friends.C.Neighbors.importantly,to start running,you just need a pair(B)16.For what is the party held?of suitable shoes and a road.分A.A wedding.B.A birthday.分Of course,you still need to keep the followingC.A graduation.tips in mind.Before you begin any hard exercise,听(C)17.What did the speakers do last year?听you should check with your doctor,especially ifyou're over 30.Increase your running distanceA.They went fishing.力every time you run.And if you stop your trainingB.They went hiking.for some days,don't try to pick it up where youC.They went camping.left off.Be patient and be slow.(19)(20)听力材料第一节A第Text 9第There are many pretty winter towns in the US.M:Would you and your husband like to come toHere are some that are great choices for a holidayour house this weekend for a party?(15)in winter.部分W:Maybe.What time is the party?I will ask部分Blowing RockMark to see if he is free.(15)M:The party is on Saturday evening around 7:00.Location:North Carolina听We really hope you both can make it.W:OK,what is the occasion of the party?Should IThis is a storybook mountain town that will stealyour heart with its century-old charm.Nearby ski力bring a gift?Or maybe some food?读areas,including Appalachian Ski Mountain,SkiM:It's a party to celebrate my father's 70thBeech,and Sugar Mountain,are sure to keep youbirthday.(16)busy if you're the active type.Head downtown for unique shops and outlets第第营店)，and stay at Blowing Rock Ale House andW:Oh!Hopefully,we can make it.I would love tosee your father.I will bring him a nice gift.Inn,just one block from Main Street.Lanesboro部分M:He would love to see you,too.He still talks分Location:Minnesotaabout that camping trip we took last year.(17)This quiet town offers a range of outdoor听Maybe we could go fishing or hiking togetheradventures,breathtaking views,and rich artisticnext time.读and cultural experiences along with river gorgesW:That sounds great.(峡谷)and high limestone bluffs(石灰石悬崖)that create a wonderful scene among thepowdery snow.2
M.Oh,I'm sorry.I didn'tknow that.(Text 6)M.Checkou my pet!He isa German Shepherd.513g。水西W:Aw!He's so cute!What is his name?M.Inamed him Luke,my favorite movie character,Luke SkywalkerW:Great nameI suprised that you didn't name him Harry.afer your favorite book character.M:He's really fast,that's why I named him Luke.If I had an older dog,I would name him Yoda.M,Only our months人小1的io彩io4*a*g司1。W:How old is he?,01属发计源修累不究学1u(Text 7)W:Hello,Mr.Adams.I'm from the National Park Service.Can you tell me when you saw the bear?M:Yes.I started running at about 9:30 a.m.and I saw the bear about 15 minutes later.W:Can you describe the bear?M:It looked like a normal black bear.It showed me its teeth and then walked away.W:Hopefully,the bear ran back into the forest.If the bear is still near the road,we might have to killit.Spring is the season that bears most often attack runners.M:I hope you don't kill it!It was a beautiful bear.Besides.I heard brown bears are the dangerousones...(Text 8)W:Good morning.Can I help you?M:Yes.I've got this ticket from Liverpool to Lisbon for January 24th,but I'm going to Amsterdaminstead.Is it possible to cancel this ticket and change it to Amsterdam on 25th?W:You want to cancel the 24th and re-book on the 25th?M:Yes,re-book to Amsterdam.价d十后ow2✉(，W:What time of day would you like to go?(523M:In the morning.please.W:Morning.OK.Yes,we can do a flight at 7:25 to London.Arriving in London at 8:20,thenonwards to Amsterdam at 9:15,arriving at Amsterdam airport at 11:25M:Fine.Can you change the ticket for me?W:We'll give you a new one.Here's your new ticket then.Liverpool to London to Amsterdam,going1之on the BZ421 at 7:25 and then London-Amsterdam on the BA404 at 9:15.这M:OK,thank you.(Text 9)Lo awwW:3418564.Can I help you?M:Yes.I'd like to order a bicycle I've seen in your catalogue,with a 2-inch frame.W:Bicycle?Well.we have three different models.Could you quote the reference number,please?M:I'll just have a look.Here it is.Numbet AD58402.23W:All right.I'll just key that in.That's the touring model at15.M:No,wait a moment.I want the sports model.199039039mt321e2XB7:M英语试题答案及解析第7页（共8页）169360,5,写
whenever I was in rush,I became embarrassingly clumsy,and you could see things flying here andHowever,I,surprisingly,managed to get all the things that we were on the shopping list.AfterIthere.filled the shopping cart,I pushed it to the counter.And as I was clumsily emptying the contents of thecart,an unexpected thing happened.A bottle of cream cheese hit the counter and broke.It then escapedfrom my hand,and fell onto the floor,which made it further broken.I was shocked.That cream cheese was my favorite,but it was damaged.Dad didn't like cream cheese.Besides,that bottle of cream cheese wasn't cheap.He certainly wouldn't buy me another one.Then,I felt worse.Would Dad be extremely angry with me for my carelessness?Would he yell at me in front of everyoneabout what a mess I had made,how stupid I was and...?"Surely!And I'll be extremely ashamed!Whywasn't I more careful?"I thought to myself.At that moment,I was filled with regret,fear,panic,anxiety,etc.I didn't realize that the broken glass bottle had just hurt my palm and that the blood was flowingdown.I just decided to bend down to pick up the broken pieces of glass on the floor to clear up themess.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右：2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Just then,Dad hurriedly approached the cashier,asking for their first aid box.After finally handling my wound,Dad started to deal with the mess on the floor.高2023届【英语试题】·第12页（共12页)
24 How did the author feel for the lunch Mrs.Caruso boughtShe was proud to sit with the rich kids.B.She was disappointed with the food.C.She felt sorry for her poor classmates.D.She felt ashamed for Mrs.Caruso's help.25.Why did Mrs.Caruso drive the author home?A.Caruso made a promise to the author's mother.B.Caruso wanted to talk to the author's mother.C.The author wanted encouragement from CarusoD.It was hard for the author to walk home in the rain26.What kind of person is Mrs.CarusoC.Thoughtful.D.Energetic.A.CreativeB.Humorous27.What belief did Mrs.Carus's deeds develop)on the author?A.People should help each other selflessly.B.Someone besides her family cares about her.C.Poor students need to be treated with respect.D.It's good to have someone share your problem.⊙)Seientists have shown that humans seem to have an ability to understand the signs of apes().Theresult is a little surprising,since most people haven't spent much time at all with apes.Apes use about 80 different gestures()to show what they mean.Scientists have learned the meaningsof these gestures by studying them for years.Scientists have studied how apes use gestures.But until now,no onehad studied whether humans could understand the gestures of apes.Researchers Graham and Catherine at theUniversity of St.Andrews in Britain decided to test this idea.They created a simple game for people to play online People watched short videos of apes making agesture.Then they had to choose the correct meaning of the gesture out of four possible answers.For the videos,the researchers chose 10 of the most common ape gestures.Thousands of people played the game.(The researchers found that people could choose the orrect meaning of the gestures ver50 of the time.For some of the gestures,people chose the correct meaning about 0%of the time.One example of this was thegesture of wiping the mouth,which people correctly guessed to mean give me that food"Humans and other apes all developed from an earlier kind of ape that lived long ago.One possibility is thatthe body language of these gestures has been passed down from this shared ancestor."If humans understandthem,then it seems like a great ape gesture ability that would have been used by our last common ancestors,"Dr.Graham said.0Another possibility is that the gestures are a natural result of humans and apes sharing similar body shapesand needing to communicate similar ideas.The researchers say that they need to study how humans are able tounderstand the gestures of apes.They're also curious about how humans understand other animals,like dogs.28 What did Graham and Catherine want to find ou?A.Whether humans understand apes'gestures.C.How apes'gestures differ from humans'.B.What gestures apes use in communication.29How was the researeh carried out?D.Why humans can learn from apes'gestures.A.By sending out questions onlineC.By making online guessing gamesB.By doing interviews in the street.D.By starting a video-making contest.英语第4页（共8页）
6.选B写作意图题。根据倒数第三段最后一句“Adon:l7.选D根据第二段第一句可知，此处指“一个金融公司”。every one of those times,I was taken with what'I d come to!l8.选B根据语境可知，作者有意去面试，所以与分公司总call Brooklyn Belle..”并结合倒数第二段可推知，作者将桥！裁进行了预约。梁比作美人(Bele),是为了帮助读者欣赏这座桥的美丽。！l9.选C根据空前的“It went so well'”可知，作者自信会被录7.选A主旨大意题。通读全文可知，这篇故事的主题是梦；用。skeptical“怀疑的”；glad“高兴的”；positive“肯定的，积想不分肤色和性别。极的”negative“否定的，消极的”。-[C]!20.选D根据语境及上文中的“It went so well that I was语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一些有趣的he would hire me on the spot.”可知，前后意思节日。进行了反转。故选D。8.选A细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Brian and Michael!2l.选C根据空后的“salespeople”以及第三段第一句可知，作者McCormack of Omaha,Nebraska,wondered what they接受的是12次面试。could do to encourage world peace.”可知，世界问候日设立！22.选B根据后文中的“You won't make it.”可知，一些人不看好的初衷是为了促进世界和。作者能获得这份工作。9.选D细节理解题。根据第三段中的“The MeCormacks23.选A根据空前的“You won't make it.”可知，面试官们依然继sent letters to the leaders of every country in the world续打击作者，说百分之八十的新来者在第一年里都会失败。about the first World Hello Day..”可知，McCormacks兄弟24.选C根据第一段第一句可知，做金融顾问是作者的愿望，是通过给各国领导人写信来宣传、推广世界问候日。他的梦想。l0.选B细节理解题。根据第四段中的“But the National!25.选D根据空后的“the last interview”可知，这是l2次面试的Zoological Park.,celebrate this holiday on the third;最后一次，应该用eventually(最终)。weekend of March.”可知，应选B项。：26.选B根据本句“On onethat you must resign fromll.选B词义猜测题。根据最后一段中的“Here's a day to:your former job”可知，面试官告诉作者只有一种条件，即让他finish all those things you've been meaning to do..”可知，行辞去之前的工作才能被录用。动日就是让有拖延症的人赶紧完成他们未完成的事情，故27，选D根据空前一句及空后一句可知，作者在这里听到面试procrastinator指“做事拖延的人”。,1官这么多要求后惊呆了。Ⅱ.;28.选C根据本句“It's250 questions long and you must pass语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了职场新人经常犯：it without one point lost on the first!”可知，面试的五个错误。官要求作者一次性做对250题。l2.选A根据本空后的内容可知，这里讨论的是职场新人！29.选D根据空后“I swallowed hard and said,‘I'll take“不敢说出自己想法”的错误，故A项适合作主题句。t.,”可知，作者第一次尝试考试，就要全部通过，接受面试13.选F根据本空前后句内容可知，很多人都能看到你在用官的这种挑战无疑是一种冒险。电脑做什么，故F项“所以限定自己访问与工作无关的网！30.选A根据语境可知，作者听从了面试官的建议，决定辞站的时间很重要”承上启下，符合语境。去原来银行的工作。l4.选CC项中的“present yourself'”表示“你待人接物时呈3l.选B根据空后的“I made it!”可知，作者顺利通过了训现的精神面貌”，与穿着有关，符合本段主题。练，所以心情放松了。l5.选GG项中的“opinion”与本空前后的“impression”及[主题语基强化练]“reputation'”相呼应，故G项“人们会注意谁下班晚，谁来！得早，并且以此形成对你的看法”承上启下，符合语境。:I.1.respectable 2.at 3.informed 4.in 5.of 6.belief16.选D根据本空前内容可知，职场新人有时候很难从学校7.independent 8.While/Though/Although的“前辈”身份过渡到职场的“新人”身份。故D项“既然你！Ⅱ.l.set off2.taken place3.looking forward to已经从大学毕业了，就该记着要谦虚”承接上文，符合语境。4.concentrated on 5.has nothing to do with、Ⅲ.，l.either to honour the dead or to satisfy语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者在银行工作：2.while eating mooncakes了十年之后，想做出改变到金融公司去工作。面对面试官的：3.There is no need to worry about it质疑，他坚持自己的梦想，并通过面试官的各种考试和培训：4.had a great influence on的要求，最终被公司录取。5.respect the opinion of the majority168
31.D。推断。根据最后一段中Gouzouasis针对目前加拿大学校音乐教育所说的内容可知，中小学的音乐教育资源往往被削减或无法提供。但事实是，音乐教育可能正是提高学校综合学业成绩的关键。由此可推知，他认为加拿大学校的音乐教育应该得到更多的关注。【词汇链接】1.conservatory piano(para.2:音乐学院钢琴（一种为学音乐的学生和专业的钢琴家特制的高质量的钢琴)2.notation(para.5:乐谱D篇主题语境：人与自然一一自然生态本文是说明文。澳大利亚进口粪甲虫解决牛粪问题，帮助畜牧业的发展。32.C。理解具体信息。根据第一段中的When the British brought cattle down under,theyintroduced an entirely new type of dung that the native dung beetles were ill-equipped to handle可知，澳大利亚本土的粪甲虫处理引进物种一一牛粪的能力不佳。33.C。推断。根据第二段中的In addition to making the land smell and look unpleasantblood-drinking insects which attach to cows'hide可知，除了让土地散发出难闻的气味、影响土地的外观之外，牛粪还是灌木丛蝇和其他害虫的绝佳繁殖场所。也就是说，堆积起来的牛粪招来了更多害虫。34.D。推断。根据第二段中的large amounts of cattle dung accumulated in the Australianagricultural landscape可知，堆积在草原上的牛粪成为了问题。再根据第四段中的Most speciesof dung beetles actually dig beneath piles of dung and carry small pieces of dung intounderground nests可知，这些进口的粪甲虫在牛粪下面打洞，然后将小块牛粪运至地下巢穴，随后会在巢中产卵。也就是说，这些粪甲虫将原来暴露在地面的牛粪运至地下，从而帮助解决牛粪问题。35.D。理解主旨要义。文章主要讲述了澳大利亚进口粪甲虫帮助解决该国的牛粪问题。根据最后一段可知，粪甲虫的到来不仅还了牧草地一片洁净，还提高了其渗水性，减小了富含营养物质的地表径流污染水源的可能性。D项“一种小小的昆虫打造了澳大利亚更好的生态”作为标题最能概括文章主旨。【词汇链接】1.down under(para.1):澳大利亚的别称2.hide(para.2:皮，毛皮3.runoff(the last para.:径流第二节主题语境：人与自我一一生活本文是记叙文。作者在文中分享了自己对茶的痴迷。36.F。设空处下句谈到Her,由此可推知，设空处所填内容应指出Her具体指谁。F项中的one friend符合语境。另外，F项中的so much free time与设空处上句中的8a.m.to1p.m.构成解释关系。37.G。设空处上文中的Once I got used to tea,I was hooked谈到“我”开始喜欢上了喝茶。G项“但当我嫁给一个英国人后，我的爱好才真正变成了嗜好”承接上文。另外，G项中的an Englishman指代下句中的My husband Richard。综上，G项符合此处语境。38.E。设空处下句谈到“我女儿认为我应该给她的孩子们提供只加一小滴茶的牛奶”，由此可知，设空处应给出与my daughter和her kids相关的信息，E项中的grandchildren符合要求。39.B。设空处上句谈到“英国人擅长制茶和饮茶”，设空处下句谈到“中国人和日本人喝起
that I most liked or wanted.neyerhinnIn Chinao pope don'tcebate Chrtthey clebrate Chinese New Yenr.In my clasekmy dn to mke lit forsent the money to the bank account they 52Santa Claus.But they 34 me."We get lueky money at Chinese New Year,"one girl told me.The next day,53 he called to ask about the money,all he got was a54 saying that the“That's better than gift from Santa Claus!”I nodded(点头).Maybe she was35phone number he had called didn't exist().In the end,hewent to the police station to reportthe incident.Chrifriends andnt alking in thcity36ChhiyinChnpeopler outin the srand having fun.Theyna ats,cnde44.45.46.47.48.said"Merry Christmas"to us in English.They knew we were3495051.52.5354四、阅读理解（本大题共23小题，每小题2分，共46分）】After a few hous,my friends and Iwere 39 and a bit cod."One Christmas when I wasmal I wished for souomSanta Claus,Itod my friends.They laughed.请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从A、B,C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂41We went into a restaurant and sat at a table.40my friends cried out."LokBeth,yourAis coming true！”I tumed around."Santa Clausstood 42 me.Well,it was the waiter,but he was dressed inaHi,Mom.red-and-white Santa Claus suit!Country:China"Merry Christmas.What can I get you?"43asked.Running time:about 2 hours你李焕英“Soup!”we said in chorus(齐声)Place:Sunshine Cinema.29.A.6xDates:Ist January-3rd January (8 a.m.-It a.m.;6p.m.B.hide30.A.soupC.listD.namep.m.)B.coffeeC.milkD.teaTicket prices:Y50(day shows)80 (evening shows)31.A.enjoyedB.suggestedC.stoppedD.rememberedChildren under 10 years'old for free.32.A.restaurantB.schoolC.bankD.storewarm tip:According to the weather report,it will be rainy33.A.InsteadB.NextC.AlsoD.Anywaycold.34.A.depended onB.cared forC.worried aboutD.laughed atPlease remember to take your raincoat and umbrella35.A.politeB.rightC.seriousD.carefulFor more information,please call 0707-8987656.36.A.WhenB.ThoughC.BecauseD.If55.Lily wants to watch the film in the moming,when should she arrive there?B.madeC.woreD.washedB.At7:50a.m.C.At10:00p.m.D.At 8:00 p.m.37.A.soldA.At 9 a.m.C.passengersD.neighbors56.Mr.Wang and his 8-year-old son will watch the film at night,how much should he pay?38.A.foreignersB.reportersD.hungryA.￥50B.￥160.C.￥80.D.￥10039.A.nervousB.quietC.sleepyB.FinallyC.LuckilyD.Naturally57.Which of the following is TRUE abqut the poster?40.A.SuddenlyC.promiseD.fearA.Hi,Mom is a movie that talk about weather report.41.A.planB.wishC.aboveD.behindB.Children under 10 years old can't watch the film.42.A.againstB.belowD.sheC.You can call 0707-8987656 to know more information.B)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写B.heC.I43.A.itD.Everyone should buy a raincoat in the Sunshine Cinema到答题卡的相应位置。每个词限用一次。however finally wonderful when winner ready provide become message conversation sendI often cycle(骑自行车)around Australia and plan to eycle the Nullarbor to raise money forMultiple Sclerosis(MS,多发性硬化症).I have MS myself,.but cycling is a pain-free activity forMr.Rock is an unhappy man.Every day,he wants 44 rich.He is an engineer,whichme.I feel quite relaxed after cycling.But a not-so-kind person stoe alof my bikes when Iwasgives him enough money for a house and a car.45,he isn't still happy.He admires the richSince this happened,the human kindness Ihave been shown makes me feel rrised.Atravelling.One day,he received a call saying he won a big prize.The ealler said that his name and phonepeople and wants a more 46 lifestyle than now.kind lady bought a mountain bike for me to coie riding.Agentleman donated ()anothernumber had been chosen."You are our lucky 47,"said the voice on the phone."You havebike tome tocntinue training o rads.It impossibeofndabike inmysie becausethe bike I had before was very short.And it required an extra-small frame ().I was quiteExcited,but with some doubt about the news,Mr.Rock had a careful 48 with the person.won a prize valued at a total of 110,000."lucky.My hometown got behind me torismoeyWith this momeyI have bougt a bike thatis just the right size for me.As instructed(指示)，he went to the bank toopen an account(账户).He was_50oget49,he believed that the prize was real.His luck arrived!So far peope have offered me placesecomed me ino thram homes.They madethe prize money.daye call cme and he was told t5sm moey t pysure I haveouwater when riding They also put moey in my hands in the street to heptheaberpc be se ohis semd likeagood deal,e九年级英语第一次阶段性学情评估第4项（共8页）第一次阶段性学情评估第3页（共8页）九年级英语
高三英语参考答案阅读：21~23CADA篇：本文是应用文。文章介绍了墨尔本的四个适合家庭的活动。21.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段第二句可知，今年，该活动将比以往任何时候都更大。22.A【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段倒数第二句可知，该活动提供免费的礼物。23.D【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段最后一句可知，该活动适合儿童跑步。24~27 CDBAB篇：本文是记叙文。作者患有先天残疾，在学校里过得不愉快，但他用乐高制造义肢，帮助自己和他人。24.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段最后两句和最后一段可知，作者的学校生活并不快乐。25.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段可知，很多人因为义肢价格昂贵而买不起，作者想要通过用乐高制造义肢来改善这一状况，即让更多人能负担得起义肢。26.B【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段可知，作者通过用乐高制造义肢，克服了残疾带来的负面影响，变得更加乐观。27.A【解析】推理判断题。作者用乐高制造义肢，说明其很有创造力。作者关注到义肢价格昂贵，普通人负担不起，于是打算用乐高制造出更多人能负担得起的义肢，说明其很有同情心。28~31 DBACC篇：本文是说明文。人们为了减少塑料对环境的影响，重新开始了一种古老的做法以减少塑料的使用：使用可重复填充的容器。28.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第一、二段可知，作者提及Angela的主要目的是引出话题。29.B【解析】词义推测题。根据画线单词所在的句子可知，Angela在每个容器里装满自来水，然后放入一块浓缩肥皂，看着它溶解，即与水混合。30.A【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段中Jan Dell的话可知，她认为大公司这样做可以掩人耳目，目的是卖塑料制品。由此可推知，她对大公司的做法持批评态度。31.C【解析】推理判断题。通读全文可知，这篇文章可能会出现在生活杂志上。32~35 CDABD篇：本文是说明文。我们能否改变过去？作者先提出了这个问题再通过阐述相关事实表达了自己的观点：我们不要试图回到过去，而应该活在当下，把握现在。32.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段第一句可知，提到这个悖论的目的是表明时光倒流是不可能的。33.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段最后两句可知，未来还需要进行更多的研究。【高三英语·参考答案第1页（共6页）】·24-142C·
【答案与解析】 41.B考查动词。每次教授提问我举手的时侯，我就很紧张。 42.A考查名词。我读了相关材料，但想到可能会在全班同学前 回答错误就很恐惧。 43.B 若查形容词。 44.D 考查名词。寻找自信的关键比我想象的更难。 45.C考查形容词。 46.B考查动词。我不能期待某一天醒来对着镜子说：“今天是个 重要的日子，我找到自信了。” 47.C考查形容词。 48.A 考查名词。但或许我能找到一个有创意的解决办法。 49.B考查动词。资格考试前转折点来了一 当我听了Marie的 新专辑Joanne。
第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以 填入空白处的最佳选项。 Three years ago,Jayden wanted to learn how to sing. 41,his elementary school in Yonkers didn't 42 the mu- sic instruction he needed.So he 43 his parents to sign him up for after-school lessons.His mother wanted to help her son, but private lessons were too 44 for the family where there was only one breadwinner. Then Jayden researched after-school arts 45 on the In- ternet.Luckily,he soon 46 the website of Harlem School of the Arts (HSA)in New York City. Now Jayden takes singing,dancing,or theater lessons al-
