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C.It is related with female condors at their first birth.D.It happens when female condors are without males'accompany33.What is mainly discussed about California condors in the fourth paragraph?A.Their being endangered.B.Their general informationC.Measures to save the species.D.Achievements of saving the species.34.Which is bad news about asexual reproduction?A.It happens only in a few species.B.It goes against traditional scientific rules.C.Scientists attach little significance to this discovery.D.The two condors from unfertilized eggs have a shorter lifespan.35.What will researchers need to know about this kind of reproduction?A.Whether this kind of reproduction is happening in other species.B.How asexual reproduction can be used to save endangering species.canC.Whether two mothers involved produced the eggs without male help.009D.Why the two condors from unfertilized eggs have a much longer lifespan.to a鹰)第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）rks根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有es.两项为多余选项。edLack of sleep is a common problem in the modern society that affects both young00people and adults.36 But consistent lack of sleep leads to drowsiness throughoutthe day and obesity.irdIn fact,staying awake for 24 hours causes reduced hand-to-eye coordination.he37 Lack of sleep in school-aged children is often linked to emotional difficultiesgs38 The reason is that the brain has difficulties reading facial expressionslike depression and poor performance.beand interprets most faces as threatening.As such,these individuals are less likely toS.engage in conversations with others and may be very annoying.Extreme deprivation ofutsleep causes victims to avoid social interactions altogether.Lack of sleep also leads to increased emotional reactivity,making people quick tonjudge,short-tempered,and emotionally changeable.39 It explains why victimsare less good at managing their emotions when working.A study conducted on medicalinresidents showed that sleeplessness directly affected their mood as it reduced positiveerfeelings.They also felt angry most of the time and displayed hostility and depression.Additionally,loss of sleep affects how people react to positive experiences.40Lack of sleep also affects the subject's local expressivity.As such he may exhibitnegativity in speech by talking in flat,monotonic(单调的)tones../号卷·2022届全国高考最新原创信息试卷（六）·英语第7页共10页

掌上周报微信小程序3after all必修二Unit5听力材料、参考？eft a text61.One possible version:norningDear Vivian.right bLast weekend,I went on a trip to a new里出en Spainforest park in my city with my classmates.19.A。相The park is very beautiful.We spent the句包同知“ng,laterwhole morning hiking.In the forest,we sawmany different types of rare birds and took manysometmwill20.C。相pen-airgood photos.After lunch,we played games andwent boating on the lake.At around 6 p.m.,we合本out lifein theweekstarted to head back,tired but happy.狗屋This trip did offer me a chance to get close to应该nature and I had a really good time with myclassmates.checksweet21.A。or herYours,屋”LiHuafeedber of62-66 CABCB 67-71ACABC72-76 BBACA可and查看部分解析22.单项填空able1.A。句意：狗有很好的嗅觉，常常被用于搜寻have地震中的幸存者。sense感官，感觉，如：a文sense of smell/hearing/taste/touch嗅/听/味/触my觉。view观点，看法；means方法；idea主意，样，23.想法2.C。句意：这骇人的消息使我意识到我们将面ely,对的问题是多么可怕。考查宾语从句。24theerrible problems前应用what修饰。故选C干扰项是B,当感叹的是形容词或副词时，用howto253.B。句意：我们学校定期为学生举办研讨班，A在那里他们可以探索自己未来的谐力。考查定语从句.定语从句的先行词为seminars,从句中缺地点状语，故选关系副词where。本题26D易误认为先行词是表时间的intervals(间隔时间)而误选关系副词whend4.C.句意：一你看过Forever Young这部电影吗7一一当然，我看过了。它就是在我们的城市里拍的。强调句型的基本结构为swas+被强调成分+that/who+其他成分：其最大的特点是把It is /was.ha小who去掉，句子仍然成立。本题强调的是地点状语in our city.S.D。句意：学校的饭太难吃了以至于大部分

学Dpr,nn hdph(精神期学tnine语，全都怡ioshesadateieyandtayoiasnhehnaergtofMew确定Companies Hiring Now:立Quality Documentation Specialist (Medical Transcription)-Nuancee to wash our hands because of this horrible virus",Glowinski added.watmehteekofiaentioasaegadbyteRnecoalgonpeioa立Provide documentation coverage for a set of healtheare providers,which involves listening to audioA.Sweeping the floor.B.Exploring nature.定recordings of patient elin visitsand using technology to summarize medical facts in professional elinicareports.Previous experience preferred,but not necessary.Full-time,$13 per hour.C.Writing a novel.D.Painting the house.列修改方法学Executive Assistant to CEO-Blavity时历5Manage a heavy calendar;schedule and confirm appointments,prepare routes,coordinate.ll kinds of inventionsredmtted法学accommodations,restaurant reservations,ground transportation,ete.A high school degree required,andvideo of the entry isquiedtoenter.C.Teachersare encouraged to get invoved.时历2 years of experience is a must.Hiring in Los Angeles,CA.Full-time,$13 per hour benefits..The task must be finished within ste接最Copy/Content Editor-WebFX去学What doenk of he校法Edit an array of content types from blog posts to sales copy to long form content,spanning over 800A.Practical.B.Unnecessary.industries.Work with over 1,000+different publishers on the web/in the media,ranging fromC.Economical.D.Complicated.整entertainment and lifestyle to industry-specifie opportunities.Contract.Full-time,$5$18 per hour.Customer Service Representative-SitelWhat's the purpose of the text?Work with some of the world's best brands to support customers with billing inquiries,account orA.To advocate the habit of washing hands.product questions,service orders,installation scheduling,troubleshooting,and more-via phone,email,B.Tocaon schoolchildren tompntC.To encourage more inventions from everyday items.长chat,and social media.Hiring in all states besides CA,NY,and WA.Part-time,$13.25 per hour.D.To introduce a contest making handwashinguno kids21.Which company requires work experience?品B.Blavity.A.NuanceD.Sitel.C.WebFX.A new study,published this week in the journal Froniersin Vterinry Senceeve thato22.Who will be paid the most on an hourly basis according to the text?anmlsrnot different from our.The chemicalrefactthatA.The content editor.B.The executive assistantthe composition of other species'tears and how they're adapted to their evromentsmy provideC.The documentation specialist.D.The customer service representative.nsihts into better treatments for human eye disease.23.What do the last two position-holders need to do?Previously,scientists had studied closely only the tears of a handful of mammals,including humasA.Cooperate with famous publishers.B.Arrange all the affairs for the bossdogs,horses,camels,and monkeys.In the new study,Brazilian veterinarians anlyzed the tears of reptileC.Provide relevant services to customers.D.Get the work done on the Internetand birds for the first time,focusing on seven species.BTears,which are released from tear tubes,form a film over the eye that's composed of threeParents around the world often urge children over and over-wash your hands!It can be difficult,ngredients:mucus,waler,and oil.The mucus coats the eyes surface and helps to attach the film to thehowever,to get children to remember to wash.But what if washing hands was connected to a fun creativeeye,the water is a natural salty solution containing crucial proteins and minerals,and the oi prevents theactivity?What if instead of simply reaching for the soap,a machine could drop it right into your hands?Well,such a machine was recently built by a boy and his sister in the US state of Maryland as part ofeye from drying out.Humans are the only known species to produce emotional tears;the expression"crocodile tears",a creative competition.The not-for-profit Rube Goldberg Organization is holding the competition.which refers to a person's phony display of emotion,comes from the mysterious tendency of crocodiles toEvery year,the Rube Goldberg competition assigns a specific task,considering inventions that usecomplex systems to carry out a simple everyday task.At first,the task for 2020 was supposed to be"turnBut tears play key roles beyond weeping,notes Lionel Sebbag at lowa State University,who was notrelease tears as they eat.on a light".But when the COVID-19 happened,the task was changed to"drop a bar of soap intoinvolved in the new research.They help with vision by lubricating and clearing the eye.They also protectsomeone's hand”.the eye against infection and provide nutrition to the cornea,the eye's clear outer layer,which lacks bloodThose taking part in the competition are schoolchildren.But with schools closed to slow the spread ofthe virus,organizers changed the rules.This year,the team can include any family members and peopleLearning how reptiles and birds'use tears may also inspire new medications for conditions such as drytubes,he says.were asked to send in recordings of the machines to compete.One thing has not changed:The machineeye,which occurs when tear tubes don't produce enough oil.The disease,common in cats,dogs,andmust complete the task in less than 10 steps.In Maryland,the Diel family wanted to enter.So,Caitlin and her brother Ben designed and built theirpeople,can sometimes lead to blindness.own Rube Goldberg machine.Next,they had to demonstrate that it could complete the task-throwing the28.What is Paragraph 3 mainly about?B.The composition of tearssoap just right to be caught in someone's hand.After 106 failed attempts,they finally had success.WithA.The source of tears.D.The definition of tears.C.The classification of tears.their video demonstration,they can now enter the competition.【2022届高三高考仿真模拟卷（六）·英语第4页（共8页）】【2022届高三高考仿真模拟卷（六）·英语第3页（共8页）】酶切后的产物连接，理由是(2)若某人利用图b所示的表达载体获得了甲、乙、丙三种含有目的基因的重组子，如图c所示。这三种京士细中表大目的基因产物的有,不能表达的原因是

ldn't believe it.he family.(答案速查】ed exactly 50 years电话号码为808-572-6560。故选B。of a small bedside23.A【命题意图】考查细节理解。【解题思路】根据Maui Arts&Cultural Center部分折断或树皮被制擦，就会有像牛奶一料的液质流出。33Bthat Dr.Doan hadre all those years.中的“The center hosts a variety of performances that28.C【命题意图】考查细节理解。【命题意图】考查细节理解。his piece of papershowcase the finest of Hawaiian and local artists.解题思路】根据第一段的最后一句e血北【解题思路】根据第三段最后一句“…but the robots知，游客在Maui Arts&Cultural Center可以观看表演。ofen arct people'curio becase fhave just become urgently needed because of the recent故选A。mame and shape..”可知，人们之所以被“光程树吸号引COVID-19 reappearance in multiple Chinese cities."是因为它的名字和特殊的外形。故选C。知，由于疫情形势再次变得严峻，所以社会对这种能ve missed you!词汇积累relaxed a山.放松的；舒造的host,主办；主持n.主人；主持人showcase展示；展现n展示柜；陈29.B【命题意图】考查推理判断。自动进行咽拭子样本采集的机器人的需求越来越迫切。故选B。the past,with列柜innovativeadj.革新的；新颖的cater to迎合；满足【解题思路】根据第三段和第四段内容可知，“光棍树”34.D【命题意图】考查细节理解。k City Marathon需要生长在非洲的沙漠地区，因为要适应当地恶劣的自然【解题思路】根据第四段中的“‘Early experiments onI'm not actuallyB环境，所以它没有叶子，只有绿色的枝权：但如果人们volunteers proved the accuracy of the mechanical arm's体裁：记叙文主题：人与自我一坚持梦想将其种植在温暖潮湿的地方，它也会长出小叶子，这automatic sampling,which showed little significantthe run,so the【语篇导读】2022年5月7日，Merle Liivand打破了地自已说明它具有一种适应环境的能力。故选B。difference compared with manual sampling（人工采30.D【命题意图】考查细节理解。gher than the在单片脚蹼游泳运动上创造的世界纪录。她不仅在佛样)，'said the researchers.”可知，机器自动化采样与人工采样相比并无太大区别，即他们的采样结果是old joints will61.and 62.will be shipped 63.which 64.advanced65.changes 66.to give 67.a 68.began【解题思路】根据第三段的内容可知，“光棍树”是为了69specially asIreaching罗里达州比斯坎湾汹涌的海水中游出了全程马拉松的样的。故选D。70.to距离，甚至一边游泳一边捡出了水里的垃圾。适应环境(inorder to thevo),所以它的树35.B【命题意图】考查推理判断。k while I get24.A【命题意图】考查细节理解。叶在漫长的进化过程中消失了，剩下的只有枝权。因此这种变异是由自然条件造成的。故选D。【解题思路】根据文章最后一段的内容可知，这种能自xcited about第二部分阅读理解【解题思路】根据第二段中的“In one training session31.A【命题意图】考查主旨大意。动进行咽拭子样本采集的机器人还需要进行进一步doing it to的改良与完善。故选B。第一节she nearly swallowed some plastic that was floating in the【解题思路】通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了“光棍树”re.This is asea.""She decided to work to make people more aware这种特殊的树的情况，并着重描述了它的特别之处。长难句分析l.The developers say that they have gottenAeducationalof plastic pollution.”可知，是一次在训练时差点儿吞下故选A。demand from several Chinese cities such as Shanghai,and体裁：应用文主题：人与社会一毛伊岛旅游ming,land【语篇导读】夏威夷的毛伊岛是一处著名的旅游胜地。本垃圾的经历让Liivand有了在游泳时检垃圾的想法。长难句分析In the meantime,its branches and unksthat the robots could replace humans in this process in thefuturebviously a故选A。文介绍了毛伊岛的四个旅游项目。turned green,which could have photosynthesis(光合作用)分析：句中两个hat均引导的是宾语从句，且这两个宾语marathon25.D【命题意图】考查段落大意。21.D【命题意图】考查细节理解。just like green leaves.ead over to【解题思路】第三段主要介绍了Liivand于2019年从句由and连接；第二个hal不能省略。【解题思路】根据Awapuhi Adventures部分中的are分析：本句中which引导非限制性定语从句；它指代前面句意：开发人员表示，他们已经收到了来自中国的好几座y elephant2020年、2021年和2022年在单片脚蹼游泳运动上取的句子its branches and trunks turned green。run by professional tour guides Hawaiian Paddle城市，比如上海的需求，他们还表示，未来这种机器人可得的成绩。故选D。句意：与此同时，它的枝权和树干变成绿色一使它就像Sports部分中的are conducted by professional guides可能会在这个过程中替代人类。26.C【命题意图】考查词义猜测。绿叶一样进行光合作用。知，这两个旅游项目都提供专业的导游。故选D。2."Early experiments on volunteers proved the accuracy of【解题思路】根据画线词组前面的The water was rough词汇积累三peculiarad.或奇怪的；异常的训urae.说the mechanical arm's automatic sampling,which showed little干扰顶分析*，本题易错选B。本题问的是Awapuhi和后面的but she didn't stop及常识可知，因为水面波明；阐明prospective adj.潜在的；有希望的；即将发生的significant difference compared with manual sampling(Adventures和Hawaiian Paddle Sports有什么相同之涛汹涌，且在室外水域游泳会遇到意想不到的问题。resist v.抵制；阻挡humid adj温暖潮湿的，湿热的采样)，”said the researchers..处。选项B是“它们提供水上冒险活动。”的意思，根break through“突破”；prepare for“为…做准备”；分析：本句引号中的部分是一个主从复合句，其中which据Awapuhi Adventures部分的内容可知，该游览项目come across'“偶然遇到”；take away“拿走”。故选C。引导非限制性定语从句；showed little significant difference有较高体裁：说明文主题：人与社会一能自动进行咽拭子样查考提供浮潜探险活动，但Hawaiian Paddle Sports只是27.B【命题意图】考查推理判断。本采集的机器人意为“没表现出显著差异”；compared with..为固定搭配，说明在该项目中人们可以乘坐皮艇或独木舟来探索【解题思路】根据文章最后一段Liivand所说的话中的【语篇导读】文章主要介绍了在疫情期间，中国推出了能自表示“与…对比”。海洋和海洋生物，并没有说提供“水上冒险活动”。故"Set a dream and try your best to make it come true.I动进行咽找子样本采集的机器人，并以此来助力新冠句意：研究人员称：“早期对志愿者们的实验证明了这种机涉及B选项不正确。will persist it forever.”可知，Liivand鼓励人们怀有梦想疫情防治工作。人械臂（在进行）自动化采样时的准确性，而这种准确性与人工采样相比没有表现出显著的差异。”保有22.B【命题意图】考查细节理解。并努力实现梦想。由此可知，她的故事旨在鼓励人们32.D【命题意图】考查细节理解。【解题思路】根据Hui No'eau Visual Arts Center部分要坚持自己的梦想。故选B。【解题思路】根据第二段中的“the obts were第二节普说体裁：说明文主题：人与自然一拯救海洋的形中的“The Hui Gallery Shop has a variety of art-baseddesigned tos the burden of medical orkein mass【语篇导读】文章就如何拯救海洋提出了几点有效的建议。空与items such as glass,paintings,drawings,and体裁：说明文主题：人与自然一“光棍树”COVID-19 nucleie acid(核酸)testing.”可知，这种能自36.G【解题思路】根据空格前后两句话可知，空格处所photography..”可知，在Hui No'eau Visual Arts Center的【语篇导读】本文主要介绍了一种特殊的树一“光棍动进行咽拭子样本采集的机器人被开发出来的目的填句子应与“为拯救海洋应该采取的行动”有关。Gthe Hui Gallery Shop人们可以买到艺术品，其对应的树”。这种树没有树叶，只有绿色的枝权。如果枝权被是减轻医疗工作者的工作负担。故选D。D18卷（三）·英语D17卷（三）英语

KEYCORNERTask II.略TaskⅡ.略c.trendd.fuelflood made many people in the villageLEXICAL CHUNKSe.datasuffer from.1.消耗能源1.data2.catastrophe3.It is because of climate change that上期练题参考答案2.natural phenomenon3.consequences4.trendsheat.droughts and insect outbreaks3.化石燃料的燃烧4.carbon dioxide5.fuelshave increased.第2版5.温室效应6.疾病的传播Ⅱ.l.glanced2.steady4.It was a scientist in the meeting that/READING TASKS7.物种的灭绝3.tend4.phenomenawho stated a third or more of allPre-reading activities8.keep on warming5.rangeΠ.1.to2.ofknown species of amphibians were atTask I.略TaskⅡ.略TaskⅡ.略9.average temperature3.onrisk of extinction.While-reading activities10.忍受污染11.同意这个观点4.about5.up6.to;in12.反对这个观，点Part3Task I.Part 2I.1.circumstances2.commitmentI.one2.human activity13.be casual about...14.使你精神焕发I.1.have a tendency3.disagreements4.contribution(s)3.heat15.发生；造成16.大量的4.cooler2.average temperature17.go up18.导致3.widespread diseases5.advocating6.casual5.carbon dioxide6.catastrophe19.即使20.on the whole4.On the wholeⅡ.1.So long as2.put up with7.environmental consequences21.on behalf of22.只要5.existence of this species3.on behalf of4.and so on8.quicker 9.crops10.37023.and so on.Ⅱ.l.advances2.earlierTaskⅡ.1-6 TFFFTT第3版1.It was the storm that caused severe3.it4.drivenTask III.1-3 CABCHECKING CORNERdamage to the buildings in many parts5.analysing6.to matchPost-reading activitiesPart 1of the city7.loss8.eventuallyTask I.1-4 DBACI.a.consequenceb.catastrophe2.It was water-borne diseases that the9.in10.why

材料全国教辅类一级报纸sandwich?es are on■LEARNING新课程4 dollars.高一课标必修2you canfor free.in total.ENGLISH￥关第22期总19631期2022年11月29日星期二1NCE1983邮发代号21-223ake youronth or主管单位山西省教育厅主办单位山西教育教辅传媒集团编辑出版学英语报社社长吕夺明总编李若编审Nancy E.Riey国内统一刊号CN14-0702(F)网址http:/wwww.yybs.coiner?(2)P(温馨提示：登录学英语报社官网htp:Www.xyybs..com下载本期配套教学PPTlong asork.to be inT正STClasswant to语》号《学英》Namewith my本期所力资源码：td338PUnit3,Book2同步检测窗码成击菜单“资源码YOURSELFMarks入资源码取对应源e-tennisatching■试题命制：〈学英语》报社试题测评组also my

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必修三UNIT1同步评估参考答案及部分解析参考答案1-5 BAABC6-10 BCBCA11-15 BABAC16-20 ABCCA21-25 ACBCD26-30 BCBAA31-35 CADAC36-40 FECAG41-45 BADCB46-50 ADADD51-55 BBDCC56.myself57.traditional58.friends59.was drawn60.creating61.of62.extremely63.which64.and65,to hold写作第一节One possible version:Dear Peter,I'm glad that you wrote to me to ask about my favorite traditional Chinese festival.I'm pretty sureit's the Chinese New Year.The Chinese New Year is the most important festival in China.It iscelebrated on the first day of the first month of the Chinese lunar calendar.The Chinese New Year includes a variety of festivities depending on the region and its localtraditions and customs.However,there is something in common:It is a time for families to cometogether,exchange good wishes,and enjoy delicious Chinese food.Yours,Li Hua第二节One possible version:As Miriam finished,she broke down into tears again.Pauline comforted her,and the two womentalked about their lives for a while.Pauline told her how she'd been raising Eve by herself andinvited her over to spend time with them."Eve will love to meet you,"she said."And thank you somuch for the doll.It made my daughter's day.Thank you again!"She hugged Miriam again beforeshe left.A few days later,Miriam visited Eve and Pauline,and Miriam handed Pauline an envelope with$3,000 inside.Pauline was very surprised and refused to take it.But Miriam insisted Pauline takeit and said,"A mother's heart knows how much it hurts when you can't do enough for your child.Please keep it."Pauline cried and thanked Miriam.From then on,Miriam and Pauline becamefriends,and Miriam loved Eve so much.But the best part was that Pauline and Eve's companyhelped Miriam move on from her loss.部分解析

参考答案及深度解析第二部分阅读理解type of chocolate consumed.”可知，这项研究是第一次根据食第一节用巧克力的类型来检验它与抑郁症之间的关系，所以是有代表性的。故选C。体裁：应用文主题：人与社会一吴哥窟丛林骑行30.B【解析】主旨大意题。阅读第四段的内容，并根据【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了吴哥窟丛林骑行的相关信息。“.which produce a feeling of euphoria."“.…which is believed21.A【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段中的“The first stop onto be important for regulating people's moods.”和“..whichyour route will be Ta Prohm.”和“This mythical temple waslower inflammation and can prevent the onset (ofchosen as a scene for the filming of Tomb Raider..”可知，Thisdepression.”可知，第四段主要讲述的是黑巧克力包含的成mythical temple指的是塔普伦寺。故选A。分，这些成分能让人产生兴奋感。也就是说，本段主要讲述22.D【解析】细节理解题。根据文章中的“Not included:了黑巧克力具有预防抑郁症作用的原因。故选B。Snacks and fruit..”可知，旅游服务中不包括零食和水果，所以31.A【解析】观点态度题。根据最后一段中的“However,水果需要游客自备。故选D。British scientists urged caution about the findings,suggesting23.B【解析】细节理解题。根据“How to book?”部分中的“Tothat..”可知，英国科学家敦促人们对研究结果保持谨慎，他reserve the activity,choose the date and complete the form on们认为，吃黑巧克力的决定可能与其他健康因素有关。由此the website.”可知，游客在网上填表确认信息后就可以预订。可推断，英国科学家对这项新的发现持谨慎的态度。故故选B。选A。长难句分析After adjusting for these factors,it was found that体裁：记叙文主题：人与自我一克服恐惧和害羞，敢与人individuals who reported eating any dark chocolate in two 24-交流hour periods had 70 percent lower odds of reporting clinically【语篇解读】乔纳是个害羞的孩子，这天午饭铃响后他一个人躲relevant depressive symptoms in the previous two weeks than到了图书馆里，并在那里遇到了亨利。在亨利的鼓励下，乔those who reported not eating chocolate at all.纳克服恐惧和害羞，最终主动和别人打招呼。分析：After adjusting for these factors是时间状语；it是形式主24.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Other than the语，that引导的是主语从句，该主语从句中的主语是noise of the air conditioner,the library was quiet and there wasindividuals,谓语是had;who引导的定语从句修饰barely a soul in sight.”可知，图书馆很安静，几乎看不到一个individuals;reporting clinically relevant depressive symptoms in人，也就是说，午餐时间图书馆并不拥挤。故选B。the previous two weeks作介词of的宾语；句中的who reported25.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段中的“He looked aroundnot eating chocolate at all是who引导的定语从句，修饰those。and saw a pair of eyes looking at him from behind the句意：在调整这些因素后，研究发现，在两个24小时内报告bookshelves...eyes as wide as saucers(茶碟).”可知，一双眼吃任何黑巧克力的人，在前两周报告临床相关抑郁症状的概睛从书架后面盯着他看，他惊呆了，所以眼睛才会瞪得像茶率比那些报告根本不吃巧克力的人低70%。碟一样大。故选B。026.D【解析】代词指代题。根据第三段中的“What would体裁：说明文主题：人与自然—西红柿的历史Henry think of him if he knew Jonah did not have any friends?【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了西红柿的历史。It would make Jonah feel more uncomfortable..”可知，此处说如32.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段的第二句“They grew果亨利知道乔纳没有朋友，他会怎么想他？这会让乔纳觉得among low bushes in dry,sunny places in the Andes Mountains更不舒服。所以“”指代如果亨利知道乔纳没有朋友，他会in South America.”可知，最早的西红柿生长在干燥、阳光充对乔纳的看法。故选D。足的地方。故选C。位技巧点拨代词指代题的解题技巧之在前文中找答案33.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段中的“The animals carry代词一般指代代词前后句中出现的主语或宾语，且the seeds to other places.That was how earliest tomato plants经常是上文提到过的，下文才能有所指代，因此代词出现found new places to grow.”可知，动物们把西红柿的种子带到的时候，一般是指代前文的内容，所以我们在词句理解题其他地方，这样最早的西红柿就能在其他地方生长。故中如果看到所需解释的词语附近有代词，通常都是在词选D。语前文中才能找到答案。●34.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段中的“These Central27.C【解析】推理判断题。根据最后三段中的对话内容可知，American farmers bred tomatoes to be bigger and sweeter than乔纳设法克服了恐惧和羞怯，第一次和别人打了招呼，并且the wild ones.”可知，西红柿被带到中美洲后，当地农民对它还帮助了同学，这使他感到骄傲。故选C。们进行了改良。故选C。C35.B【解析】主旨大意题。阅读文章内容，第一段说最早的西体裁：说明文主题：人与社会一黑巧克力可降低抑郁症的红柿是小的酸浆果；第三段介绍了大约两万年前，当人们第风险一次来到南美洲时，他们吃这些小小的野生番茄；第四段提【语篇解读】一项最新研究发现：吃黑巧克力可能将患抑郁症的到当西班牙探险家在公元1521年到达墨西哥的特诺奇蒂特风险降低四分之一兰时，阿兹特克人吃大量的西红柿。由此可归纳，本文主要28.A【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段中的“While7.6 percent介绍了西红柿的历史。故选B。of the 13,000 people surveyed reported depressive symptoms,just长难句分析By the time Spanish explorers got to Tenochtitlanl.5 percent of the dark chocolate eaters did.”可知，在接受调in Mexico in 1521 AD,the Aztec people were eating a lot of查的13000人中，有7.6%的人有抑郁症状，而吃黑巧克力的tomatoes.人中只有1.5%的人有抑郁症状。由此可知，少数吃黑巧克分析：“By the time+句子”作时间状语；the Aztec people were力的人患有抑郁症。故选A。eating a lot of tomatoes是主谓宾结构。29.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段第一句“The study is the句意：当西班牙探险家在公元1521年到达墨西哥的特诺奇first to examine the association with depression according to the蒂特兰时，阿兹特克人吃大量的西红柿。D53卷13·英语

17:11可N9四2914C女⊙英语答案.pdf●●●文件预览1/4高三英语考试参考答案听力部分录音材料听力部分。该部分分为第一、第二两节。注意：回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上。停顿00'10”现在是听力试音时间。M:Hello.International Friends Club.Can I help you?W:Oh,hello.I read about your club in the paper today and I thought I'd phone to find out a bit more.M:Yes,certainly.Well,we are a sort of social club for people from different countries.It's quite a new club-we have about 50 members at the moment,but we are growing all the time.W:That sounds interesting.I'm British actually,and I came to Washington about three months ago.I'm lookingfor ways to meet people.Er,what kinds of events do you organize?M:Well,we have social get-togethers,and sports events,and we also have language evenings.W:Could you tell me something about the language evenings?M:Yes.Every day except Thursday we have a language evening.People can come and practice their langua-ges-you know,over a drink or something.We have different languages on different evenings.MondaySpanish;Tuesday-Italian;Wednesday-German;and Friday-French.On Thursday we usually have ameal in a restaurant for anyone who wants to come.W:Well,that sounds great.I really need to practice my French.M:OK.Well,if you can just give me your name and address,I'll send you the form and some more informa-tion.If you join now you can have the first month free.试音到此结束听力考试正式开始停顿00'10”请看听力部分第一节。第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。停顿00'02”例如：现在你有5秒钟的时间看试卷上的例题。停顿00'05"你将听到以下内容：M:Excuse me.Can you tell me how much the shirt is?W:Yes,it's nine fifteen.停顿00'02”你将有5秒钟的时间将正确答案标在试卷上。停顿00'05”衬衫的价格为9镑15便士，所以你选择C项，并将其标在试卷上。现在，你有5秒钟的时间阅读第1小题的有关内容。停顿00'05”【高三英语·参考答案第1页（共4页）】(Text 1)W:Please turn off the radio.The baby is sleeping.M:OK.I'd better go out to do some exercise(Text 2)M:What shall we do now?I have been staying at home for two days.11通过「QQ浏览器」使用以下文档功能?全屏播放☑标注/填写四转为…去使用>W:Oh,no.It's ten past eleven!I've missed the last bus!M.NT11

的同或括号内单词的正确形式。First aid skills can be very important and neces-(prevent),the water safetyand the food supply.This is the reason(6)sary when unusual events hurt children and(7)more and more people acrossadults.Taking action(1)_(immediate)nation are joining it.In theis a matter of life and death when somethinglast ten years,the organization(8)(2)(danger)happens.(help)thousands of people live a better life.However,this is not the only help that theSo if you want to join the Canadian RedCross(9)Canadian Red Cross provides (3)(improve)the lives ofthose poor people,please send your donation topeople across Canada and abroad.In the processthe local Canadian Red Cross.The first donationof helping those people(4)(face)activity of this month(10)poor situations,it helps people in many ways.(hold)soon.We are looking forward to yourFor example,they help ensure violence(暴力)donation.第29期B3版Keys:(One possible version)4.disappointed5.inspired6.developed7.connected8.breaking9.looking at语法运用②surprised10.fixedl.①surprisingII.1.has been considered2.its3.0n2.①to tell②swim③taken4.which/that5.designer6.powerful3.①Offered②preparing③standing7.named8.ordinarily9.a语法小测3.cut10.attractions2.LostI.1.hearing

do the hospital,travelled 80 kms by bus and later cr,and delivered the pension.Thekind postman even paid for the whole trip himselfNot all heroes wear a cape ()some have white-hair and carry a simple bag full ofletters.Not all heroes write cool stories on Instagram;some just sit outside a door and readout a son's letter to his mother.24.Which of the following best describes Sivan's daily delivery joumey?A.Awkward.B.Comfortable.CAdyenturous.D.Uneventful.25.What do the underlined words"his friends"in paragraph 2 refer to?A.Postmen.B.Truck drivers.C.Wild animals.D.Villagers in Coonoor.26.Why did Sivan travel to Coimbatore?数ti5自tA,To send a pension check.c用，言B,To enjoy a trip to the plains.C.To get hospital treatment..To draw his pension.27.Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A.Letters or emailsB.The world's busiest postmanC.The postal service in Coonoor D Capeless hero with a bag02负自果言呗否，阳责愈C0BU刀·Going against the tide of flocking to well-known tourist destinations on vacation,agrowing number of holidaymakers in China tend to spend their leisure time at lesser-knownresorts.Reverse tourism has appeared as a new trend among young holidaymakers in China.According to data from an online travel agency,the number of rooms booked at hotelsin less-traveled cities during the holiday was up 30 percent year-on-year.Bookings forfour-star or five-star hotels in less-traveled places all increased at least 10-fold.Somelesser-known scenic spots posted double-digit growth during the holiday.Baimaiquan Parkin Jinan,the capital of Shandong Province,received 52,100 visits in the seven days,up15.78 percent year-over-year.Besides crowds,some vacationers chose less-traveled places to save on the cost oftrips to popular destinations.In addition,lesser-known attractions are not as"commereial"只司as developed ones and are able to offer more actual experiences and natural encounters.CR6Essentially speaking,total relaxation is becoming a real expectation for many people whenDDthey travel.Changes in demand may be the fundamental reason for the popularity of reverseRItourism.COVID-19 is another key factor fueling reverse tourism.As precautionarymeauescontinue,traveling has an unpredictable quality,Travelers have thus become morecautious and tend to choose local attractions or places with fewer tourists.高三英语试期第5页（共11页）进五.乃D历

Ⅲ短文理解你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。My name is Jack,and I have a twin brother named Sam.When we were ten years old,ourmom sent us to take piano lessons.Sam was very smart and learned everything quickly.Soon,hewas able to play some beautiful piano music,and the teacher loved him.A year later,we took partin a piano competition.I practiced as hard as possible,but my grade was not as good as expected.It was far from what Sam had gotten,and I was so sad.Then,Mom came up to me and said,"You will do better next time,Jack."I shook my head and said,"I will never be like Sam,nomatter how hard I work."She shook her head and said softly,"No,you don't have to be like Sam.You just have to be the best Jack the world has ever seen."After our talk,I understood what thesewords really meant.Although I couldn't become as excellent as Sam,it didn't matter because Iknew I only needed to be the best of myself through hard work.Ⅳ.信息转换你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。Our school Reading Festival is coming,and it will be held on April 25th in our school sportshall.During the festival,our school will invite a famous writer to give students a speech ondeveloping reading skills and encouraging more students to read books.After the speech,each classwill choose five students to share their reading experience by introducing their favorite books.Finally,students are asked to write a report about any book that they have read recently.Everyonehopes to have a meaningful and special Reading Festival this year.九年级英语模拟芳试听力原文及参考答案第2页（共3页）

四、听力填空（每小题1分，共5分）本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据所听内容，完成下面的表格，并将获取的信息填A.I agreeE.What can we do for you?到答题卡相应的位置上。每空，词。B.Lucky you.F.But I still don't know what to talk about.Making Small Models of Old HousesC.Can I join you?G.This will help them learn more about our city.ArtistFeng Jiangtao,from HunanD.You're welcome.It usually takes Feng 16 days to finish one.六、完形填空（每小题1分，共8分）.Feng makes them in the ratio of 1:30.And he uses 17 buildingProcessmaterials,such as wood and soil.请阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个Feng gets different colors through watercolors and then 18 the能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。models.If it's too dark,he has to wash it off and start again.It's fun to travel in a foreign country.But 26we may experience embarrassingEvery model has a 19 behind it.MeaningsThe models of old houses 20 show the warm family love.Andmoments.they remind people of the good old days.Once,I invited some of my Chinese friends to a famous local restaurant in Moscow,笔试部分（共100分）Russia.My guests and I were 27 about our meeting abroad.We were having a lively五、补全对话（每小题1分，共5分）chat until the waiter told us that we were being too loud.We lowered our 28.But this下面是手机群聊的界面，请根据聊天内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。didn't last long.The waiter came over to us two more times with the same 29.(Three friends are talking about giving a speech.We must have left a bad impression on the local people.To tell the truth,it's so difficult@100%☐to 30 habits like this.In China,it seems quite natural and even important to create aFRIENDS(3)●●●lively atmosphere (31 people are enjoying dinner.However,in Russia andR.Hey,guys.Could you help me?Western countries,having a meal in a public place 32 you must keep your voice down toOf course.21be polite to others.I was asked to give a speech to the foreign guests at our schoolAnyway,we were not in our home country.So we believe this is the best for us:When22in Rome,do as the Romans do.We'd better keep our eyes and minds 33.Only by网understandingandappreciating cultural differences can we improve internationalMaybe you can first think about what they want to hear.communication23 They might be interested in our city.26.A.hardlyB.sometimesC.alwaysRYou mean I can tell them the places of interest and local food?27.A.excitedB.relaxedC.angryYes.2428.A.scarvesB.voicesC.glassesR29.A.lessonB.promiseC.messageThat's a good idea.I'll try.Thank you for your advice.30.A.fight againstB.depend onC.agree with25®31.A.beforeB.whileC.afterWish you success.32.A.showsB.tellsC.means@⊕33.A.freeB.openC.high英语第3页（共12页)英语第4页（共12页）》

22.What is the LifeStraw used to do?D.Purify water.32.What did Louise Julig realize at last?阅B.Save water.阅A.She couldn't help but delay replying to others'C.Heat water.D.Produce waternotes.B.She had a misunderstanding of the meaning of理23.Which of the following products is eco-friendly?"sorry".A.LifeStraw.解She didn't have to say "sorry"under manyB.Maglite Flashlight.circumstances.C.Amazon Echo DotD.She often got people into trouble by delayingRocketbook Smart Notebook.answering emails.gB第24.What is the potential trend in commercial aviationaccording to the text?A.It will make air travel eco-friendly.阅33.What does the author find difficult?It will switch to single-pilot operations.C.It will tighten its flight control for safety concerns.A.Apologizing by making a phone call.分D.It will bring in many military aircraft to the industryB.Finding out why people apologize.25.What does Patrick Smith think is a quick way to理解C.Stopping someone from apologizing.realize airlines'brave innovation?读A.Raising the standards in admitting new pilots.Reducing the frequency of apologiesB.Making pilots adaptable to different situationsC.Using computers to automate the flight process.Gaining piloting support from ground operators⑧26.What does the underlined word "this"in paragraph34.What does Jeffrey Pfeffer advise businessmen to第4 refer to?do?The shortage of pilots.阅A.To take others'apologies seriously.B.The need for new airlines.B.To avoid offending people on purpose.分C.The airlines'brave innovation.To maintain power by avoiding apologizing.D.The financial problem airlines face.27.What can be inferred from Don Harris'study?D.To make sincere apologies whenever necessary.A.The prospect of single-crew airliners is bright.解35.What does the text mainly talk about?读B.It's urgent that airlines reduce airplane accidents.A.Why apologies are necessary in society.C.Passengers are willing to try new types of airplanesB.Why we can gain favour by apologizing.Airlines have a long way to go before theWhy apologizing too much is not a good thing.innovation occurs.D.Why apologizing can offend people sometimes.C28.What do Kanazawa and Li find out?A.People today like living in densely populated第第二节阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。urban areas.Asastude you may enjoy gettingivplaying sprs that takey Regular erise heps the bodyd thetura baae读B.People today have lower life satisfaction than部分up time usie of thetesctivities myustmoryYou find kind fbefore.like a fun ay to spond tine经in ime y封will get your head just to beSocializing can enhance one's happiness generally.D.Happiness mainly lies in the joy of achievement.0e5sf可to e acibuyo如1cmind Pretty soon,you'll be able to manage your stress levels through29.What is intelligent people's difference from theWhy?Because if you like doing it mall阅读you'reelikly ay.B Bevond that exercise can even add vears to your lifeaverage person?Even though making time for exercise can be tough,it can clearA.They are extremely sensitive to the environmentead and let you think moreThey dislike spending much time socializing.arch shows that just a few hours of activity a week can extend livesF.When you get moving,it also helps you manage your stress levelC.They can't handle life challenges effectively.G.At other times.something more relaxing.like a quiet walk,is what theD.They enjoy the company of other people.However.too much stress can have a bad influence on your mind and mind and body want30.According to the savanna theory of happiness,第三部分第一节阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。A.loneliness poses a great health threat to usB.people now are smarter than our ancestorsIt does not do to dwell on(沉湎于)dreams and forget to live,”J.Kwe still need to make contact with others to surviveRowling once said.Dreams and visions for our future are wonderful thingsD.densely populated urban areas are harmful to usto have.They can 41 and inspire us,but what happens if we don't31.What is the question the author tries to answer in the解text?Why do smart people keep just a few close friends?语言运achieve our dreams?(D)41.A.surpriseB.pleaseB.Why do most people tend to live in urban areas?C.protectD.motivateC.How do the brains of intelligent people work?D.What is the key to happiness?度

72.在who后面加has【解析】考查动词时态。根据since引导的时间状语从句可知，此处要用现在完成时。73.去掉she前面的but【解析】考查连词。Although与but不能同时出现在同一个句子中。74.teach一teaching【解析】考查动名词。介词后面要用动名词形式。75.fluent-一fluently【解析】考查副词。fluently修饰其前面的动词speak。76.progresses-一progress【解析】考查名词。progress为不可数名词。77.interest-一interested【解析】考查形容词。make sb interested in sth表示“使某人对某物感兴趣”。78.make一makes【解析】考查动词主谓一致。What作主语表示单数概念，且根据句意可知，此处应用一般现在时。79.his一her【解析】考查代词。根据句意可知，此处应用her。80.Under一With【解析】考查介词。With one's help是惯用法，表示“在某人的帮助下”。书面表达：命题立意：本题要求学生以“Failure Is Not Necessarily Bad”为题向校英文报投稿，内容包括：1.你的理解；2.举例说明。该题背景设置合理，贴近生活，贴近学生，有利于考查学生的核心素养。参考范文：Failure Is Not Necessarily BadPeople often feel sorrowful for failure,thus trying to avoid it at any cost.However,indaily life,failure is unavoidable.It is our attitude towards it that counts.Thus,we shouldtreat failure as a stepping stone instead of as a block.Take myself as an example.I used to do poorly in math,however hard I tried.Repeatedfailure in the subject was a blow to my confidence.I never thought of giving up,though.Ibegan to reflect on my failure.By and by,I made progress and achieved my final success.Ilearnt an important lesson about never giving up and determination from the experience.In brief,failure is not necessarily bad.(一)评分原则：1.本题总分为25分，按5个档次给分。2.评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。3.词数少于80的，从总分中减去2分。4.评分时应注意的主要内容：内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的丰富性和准确性及上下文的连贯性。5.拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面。评分时应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。6.如书写较差以致影响交际，可将分数降低一个档次。【★高三英语·参考答案第8页（共9页）★】

a minute.I fell asleep.I had a guardian angel that night.She came and kicked me in the fot.Well.that kiek is helping MePhero keep otheraive.This year he has manuged o raisefromhis friends and has bought a truck camper.However,he deseribes the camper as anice box"so he says"until there's a sheler,I'll be herepatrolling(巡逻)every night..”And through his example,the community is responding to helping those living on the streets.Businesseshave donated money,and the Door of Hope has been opened by the Meadow Outreach Ministries,giving20-hour access to warmth at the drop in center each day.While MoPherson continues to help those in need,his story reminds us of the importance of alwayslooking for ways to help others,even if we're faced with our own difficulties.24.Why is it hard for the homeless in winter in Meadow Lake?A.There's no job offered.B.There are few people there.C.There are no shelters for them.D.There's abnormal weather.25.What inspired McPherson to begin the action of patrolling?A.His occupation.B.His own experience.C.His lack of direction.D.His desire to be recognized.26.How did the community react to McPherson's example?A.By donating clothes.B.By giving out food each day.C.By setting up shelters.D.By offering free access to warmth.27.Which words can best describe McPherson?A.Caring and helpful.B.Humorous and brave.C.Wise and patient.D.Dependent and competent.CWhen you think of 3D-printing,you may think of small objects.But three companies are working togetherto print something much bigger.They're using a giant 3D printer to create what they say is the first two-storey3D-printed house in the US.Usually,3D-printing involves a machine building something by putting down many layers of a materialoften hot plastic.When the material hardens,the layers stick together toreate a finished object.The methodhere is similar,but uses concrete.Leslie Lok,who designed the house,says there are special challenges involved in printing a two-storeyhouse.Oe of the biggestisthe sie of the machine needed for the building.The 3D printer in Houstonismassive,weighing over 12 tons.Ms.Lok says printing the house will take the massive machine about 330 hours.That's about eight normarkweekBut the teamsn ushWe re not trying to beat the clock"says Hikmaterbehofor CIVE.nedheyen the houetoore-printinghouse.They toho the corte eacder ifernther condonsTheyasantogureouhow to make 3Dprinting faster and cheaper.M.ebe ythat 3D-printing a house itconcrete costs more than building a house with wood.th time.epethepoHe hink iner ill impovend make itear to create more houses quickly.-printed oe oeed up better3doing the building,fewer workers are needed,which also saves money.高二英语第4页（共8页）

GL8 LEicLis团4.What is important when you are giving clothes tothe kids?A.The clothes should be little.④学养设报社B.The clothes should be warm.力The clothes should be grouped.听力材料Text4W:Have you heard of"Little Dresses for Africa"?新课程外研高M:No.What's that?第6期W:It's an organisation giving clothes to kids ofTEST YOURSELFAfrica.You can group the clothes by size before(Unit 3,sending:small,medium and large.(4)The kidsB0ok1达标卷)there will have a warm winter wearing yourclothes.第一节TEST YOURSELF5.What are the speakers mainly talking about?1.What does the man like about the play?骨A museum.B.A painting.女The actor.B.The story.听C.A garden.力C.The ending.听力材料Text5听力材料Text1W:What a beautiful painting this is!You just loveW:Frank,how do you like the play?art museums,don't you?M:It's a simple story with the usual happy ending.M:Yes,I do.It's a nice place to go on a SaturdayBut luckily,they have an excellent actor and heafternoon.It even has a large outdoor garden inmanaged to carry the whole play.(1)the back.This is such a peaceful place.W:Well,the actor is really handsome.I like him.2.Why is the woman going to Britain?第二节A.To go traveling.听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。听To visit her partner.6.What will the woman do this evening?C.To sell her house.听A.Go for a drive.得Attend a party..听力材料Text2C.Prepare for a party.M:Cindy,why are you going to the UK?To7.What does the man advise the woman to do attake a trip?last?W:No.I'm going there to see an importantWear a hat.B.Change a dress.business partner in her house.(2)C.Buy a handbag.3.Who was turned down by Sunflower Group?听力材料Text6A.The woman.W:Honey,I can't find a suitable dress for Sally'sB.The man's son.party this evening.(6)Can you give me someThe woman's daughter.听advice?力M:How about this one?Its color suits you.听力材料Text3W:Really?OK,I'll wear it to the party.Do youM:Hi,Mrs White.Why do you look so unhappy?think I should take a handbag with me to theparty?W:My daughter was not offered a job byM:Of course.Sunflower Group after her interview.(3)She'sW:How about the yellow bag you bought for mevery sad.last week?M:Don't worry.My son got his job after fourM:That would be good,and I believe this hatinterviews.would make you look just perfect.(7)By the way,I can drive you to the party.

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局二课标（新教材）掌上周报微信小程序英语周报智能小助手共治图极KEY CORNER(2023-2024)第28期参考答案高二英语上学期总复引一)参考答案及部分解析36.innovative.,考查形容词，设空处作定(英语周报盘1-5 DDBAD6-10ABBDD11-15 ACBAC16-20 EBACD语，修饰design,应用形容词，表示“创新的”，故填innovative,荣誉21-25 DBCAC26-30 DBBACWALL-E because I,too,wanted to make31-35 DCABDny town less polluted▣知.作考u为f很重要”符合此处的语境。B项中的37.as.考查介词.describe...asoutcome与该空后的outcome为原词复配，表示“将…描述成…为固定搭36.innovative37.as己和WAL-E很像是因为他觉得他们都38.which具有环保意识。现关系，B项中的matter与该空后的,故填as38.which。考查关系代词。设空处引导非40.he39.quieter5.D。理解具体信息。根据第二段中的wont山while为近义词复现关系。下限制性定语从句，指代a canyon-kc41.to block42.effectively43.builtelectronics to my段中的首句How we think matters,too也是提示terrace,且在从句中作主语，故填which,presenting45.residentsbegan practising on my own写作（划线部分为精彩表达】知；看自己的父亲制作玩具汽车的经历设空处与上一句为并列关系。根39.quieter。考查形容词的比较级，“he形容词的比较级，h©+形容词的比较让作者逐渐爱上电子产品and you级”为固定用法，表示越…，越……”One possible version:6.A,推断。根据倒数第二段中的When司知，相信你自已能行你就能行，入故填quieter.I tell them项符合此处的遇培rthat they have，从反方面说明了积40.he,考查冠词，on the front of意为Dear Julies可知，当作者极的心态的重要性，A项中的Bclie“在……的正面no tne to,故填定冠词h与该空前的Believe为原词复现关系41.to hlockI am writing to apply for the part-time告诉邻居们应该保护环境时，邻居们称museum tour guide position adve19.ertised in他们没时间考虑这些，由此可推断，作设空处承上启下。根据该空前的Your goals should be big en式，故填tobl亥the newspaper.者的邻居们对他的建议并不关心。42.eeI have always been fascinated by the7.B。推断。根据最后一段中的But】power of museums to educate and inspireknow I can help my family far moI now hone to take均说明地"，故填eevisitors.With a background in a大的目标，C项“设定的目标43.b考在调e形式.设空处作后studies in a country withand a strong desire to share既容,但又不要把目标设定得太置定语，修饰sola误my knowlewith others,I believe I would be a valuabledevelod technological inst合此处的语境。C项中的与solar collectors之间为逻辑上的动宾可如，作著为如果自己成为关系，应用动词-ed形式，故填buitaddition to your team者机器人学的专家才能更好地帮助自Moreover,I have experience与项和文中的casy为原词复现关系，且C与enoughconducting guided tours.As a4处作的实语，应用词-g形式enting:考查动词-ing形式。设空volunteer故填presenting:the Chinese45.数名名词复数高I ledC篇20.tours,provided insightful主题语境：人与社会社会句resident为本文是说明文文章介绍了一种来段空Revisit yournnerdiverse无engaged wvisitors.词修饰，应用其复数形enave nonits toexperiences sharpenedmy communication选做题珍考答案及解析kills and adaptability.absence of typical traffic markings could相1参考答聚Thank you for your consideration!lead to safer streets with4ADBC5-8 CDBDSincerelyLi Huaand veD项中的achieve是说取消的正面效果故此处ve no且D项的A篇第二节宇宙探索One possible version:根据第二段中的主题语境：人与自然To Rvan's surprise.it wasn t a fish bulRemoving mart对本文是说明文。文章讨论了地核冷却合岁生什生a worn hag of ancient coins.logether.theypay more attention想据第一段中的Tesought the guidance of a local antique道奶交通语言运用dealer.The dealer said these coins werepriceless!They hold immeasurable historical10.D.推断根据最后段中的ing主题语人与自我生活作者提及电影(2012》是当你看出本文的时论主题。value.The fire ofadventure bued brightlystreets can,最好说上几句解具体信息根据第四段中的twithinGrandfatheheyareecomingcognizithroughe鼓励的话动帮勋她们21.D。关键词going shoppirwith the的街道设计理念越来越流行：tect him用正metal detector,Ryanexplored the whole11.理解日的文章第一段主要介绍宝宝的同时，还能想着长的熔内核village.And then,in a comer of the village,二段主要介绍长的购物清理解词汇。根据第五段中he found an archaeological site.He had式有效降低事故率的内在哲22.B。根据文中的with all mytrengthwould nolongernaveworfound something truly remarkable.知，作者在结账时很费力地把食品杂compassesIt would become▣On the day of leaving the village进与推广故本文的目的是介绍这货拿出购物车，又使尽全身力气把它similar to what Mars looks like可知；rried with hima neion for种新型的道路设计们放回核变冷后将产生一系列危害，导致地球打开微信the reaD篇23.C。根据上文中的Hebe9不再宜居。ound were not the artifact牛题语墙：人与社会文学知，作者竭尽全力安慰4.C。理解主旨要义。通读全文可知，文themselves but the lessons learned along the本文是说明文文章介绍了美籍华地把购物车推到了停车场。足不出户章主要介绍了地核冷却将会发生什么，人作家黎锦扬的代表作《花鼓歌》，24.A。25.C。~根据后面的on the inside可故C项最能概括文章主旨。waythe strength to never give up.andthe belief in his potential.He retured to12C。理解具体信息。根据第一段中的知24空选outside。根据上文语境可知，【补充解释】renewed focusdedicatingthe story of the serious disagreements25空应选shopping从外表来看，你可fare(nara1讲hetween old Master Wang who misses能不会注意到任何事情：但是在内心hisudies.Monthstured intB篇同作者面对这次购物经历都要哭出来了。晒再倍，人与白铁years,and Ryan's dream ofcoming an根据本段的语境可知，作者问自步26.D.本文是新archaeologist became a reality.He explored，为什么不能处理好带孩子购物这ancient artifacts in different comers of the13.B。推断。根据第二段中的Hwang is件事？河水位告急的科罗拉多少它们从这条制定新的计划，里的取worldunearthing stories long forgotten andamong those who believed that many根据上文中的feel so hard可知，undervalued the literary work手妈妈们来说，独自带5.C。推断。根据第一段中的the river's阅preserving the past for future genertions出去感到实是很常见的water is used for many different料读部分解析been lost可知，黄哲伦对《花鼓歌》的绝purposes...The river also supplies28.B.根据文中的They feel very helpless书版深感遗感，认为它应该享有更高的drinking water for about 40 million篇理解具体信息。根据第三段中的知地会g到咒筋会变需要采rs more than ever自他人的支持。罗多的水被用于许多地方，ross the american Sou主题语境：人与自我对于美国而言很重要。扫一则发明比possible to gocharact29.A。根据文中的If it wasback in time可知，如果时光可以倒流6.D。理解具体信息。根据第二段中的赛的通知using everybody1D。理解具体信息。根据第一段中的my own family and my friends,plusThe amount of water each state...Thisvention from the airmeant that the states have been taking outkids across the world compete in theirtoo much water可知，各个州从科罗拉多ups and come up with inventions鼓是黎锦扬以唐人街的真实生活为基础写成的。支持和赞赏。河获取了太多水是因为人们当时对这eal-world problems可知，这个15.C。推断。根据最后一段中的But then30.C。根据下文中的You're working so条河的水量的判断是错误的动鼓励参与者用创新的方法解决实the novel landed at...Without those two7.B。推断。根据第三一位年轻母亲啊！E段中的Last year第words.it would havthe water levels at Lake Mead and Lake根据Becomegame-changer部分中的This yearpublished可知，（花鼓歌）出版31.D.根据文中的Thing5wilPowell ran very..Experts were worred功于一名即将去世的年长读者的推荐。t just takes somethat there might not be enough water totheme...encourage kids to come up with【补充解释】者对年轻的自己的支持和鼓励。事情ur I akesolutions to make sports more fun,fair,会变得容易起来的，只是需要一些实践。ating electrand safe for everyone可知，今年这个活若ofpint(pan.2非绝版：不再印行32.C。根据文中的I would havee26e的to helr动的主题是让运动对每个人来说都更多河的水量下降严重，需要减少对其河有趣、更公、更安全做人与做事sh the可知，然后作者会主动提水的使用。理解具体信息。根据文中最后文是说明文，文章介绍了我们应8.D。推断。根据最后一段中的But it's部该和可设定目：33.A。34.B。根据段可知，作者建议the cutsagreed to under the16.E。设容外与下为转折人们下次看到一位费力带孩子的年轻new plan are smallerPowerPoint and submit it to our首句提到如果要取than the父母时，说上几句鼓励的话，或者主动Challenge website可知，参与者可把自己当的目标，就，government demanded last 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三全国@0所名校高考模拟金典卷题序123456789101112131415l.推荐他唱Take me home,country road;local sensation.Word of her talent spread far and wide,eventually reaching the ears of art答案2.推荐的理由enthusiasts from distant places.题序16171819202122232452830注意：One day,a famous art collector named Mr Anderson was visiting Hillview for a hiking答案1.写作词数应为80左右：trip.By chance,he tripped over one of Emily's paintings at a local cafe,and he was题序3132333435363738422.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。434445immediately attracted by her talent.Mr Anderson was determined to help Emily reach her full答案Dear Paul,potential and decided to sponsor her art education at a famous academy in the city.He believed题序46474849505152535455that with proper guidance and exposure to different artistic styles,Emily would have the答案opportunity to refine her skills.注意：第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）1.续写词数应为150左右：阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。The World Health Organization (WHO)recently 56 (announce)a new global2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。initiative,"Healthy Minds",aimed at reducing the number of people suffering from mentalEmily was filled with excitement and gratitude when she received the life-changing news.health issues.The program's goal is to provide better care and support for individuals 57(struggle)with conditions such as depression and anxiety.Over the past decade,mental health has become 58 growing concern worldwide,withmillions experiencing problems each year.However,access to mental health care remains59 (limit)in many countries,especially in low-and middle-income nations.Yours sincerely,The WHO plans to collaborate with governments and organizations around the worldLi Hua60 (raise)awareness and provide resources for treatment and prevention.The initiative第二节（满分25分）also seeks to improve the training of mental health 61 (profession)and reduce阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。misunderstanding about mental health conditions.In the small mountain town of Hillview,there lived a young girl named Emily who had aDr Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus,WHO's Director-General,emphasized the importancepassion for painting.Emily's family was not well-off,and they struggled to make ends meetYears later,Emily stood in front of a large audience at her solo art exhibition,herof the initiative,saying,"Mental health is essential to overall health and well-being,and weDespite their financial difficulties,her parents recognized her extraordinary talent and did theirmust prioritize it 62 (equal)with physical health.'Healthy Minds'will help millionsbest to support her by providing art supplies whenever possible.Emily would often venture intopaintings decorating the gallery wallsaccess the care and support 63 they deserve.the woods,seeking inspiration from nature.The colors and details in her artwork brought lifeThe WHO believes that if successfully implemented,the "Healthy Minds"initiative couldto the vivid landscapes she portrayed,leaving everyone in awe of her abilities.save up to 10 million lives by 2030.Mental health advocates have welcomed the program as aAs she grew older,Emily's love for painting only intensified,and she spent countless64 (significance)step towards addressing the global mental health crisis.The initiative'shours improving her skills.Unfortunately,Emily had limited access to formal art education,assuccess,however,depends 65 the commitment and cooperation of governments,there were no art schools or professional artists in Hillview who could guide her.She reliedorganizations,and communities to make mental health a top priority.56.heavily on her natural talent and self-taught skills,using books and online resources to learn57.58.59.60.62.63.64.65.various techniques and styles.Despite the challenges,Emily remained determined and第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）persevered in her pursuit of artistic excellence.第一节（满分15分）Emily's artwork began to gain recognition not only in her community but also in假定你是李华，来自加拿大的交换生Pul想在你校将举行的中秋晚会上唱歌，但不知道选neighboring towns.Her paintings were displayed at local events,attracting admiration and唱哪首合适，特发邮件询问你的建议。现请你给他回一封邮件，内容如下：praise.The townspeople were proud of Emily and her achievements,and she quickly became a英语（一）第10页（共12页）【24新高考·D·英语-Y]英语（一）第11页（共12页）【24新高考·D·类语-Y)英语（一）第12页（共12页）【24新高考·JD·语-Y]

A.电极c材料可以是金属Li,作负极B.交换膜1和2均为阴离子交换膜C.电极b的电极反应式：CH,OH-28e+11H2O一6CO2◆+28HD.电极b上生成CO2的量与电极c上消耗CO2的量相同解题过程：答案提升训练1.化学与生活密切相关。下列叙述错误的是A.氯化铁溶液可用于刻蚀铝制铭牌B.铬是人体必需的微量元素，但不宜摄人过多C.提升滨海盐沼的固碳能力可有利于实现碳中和D.将汽油从国V提升至国Ⅵ可使汽车不再排放氮氧化物解题过程：答案2.X、Y为第二周期主族元素，基态原子均有两个未成对电子，可形成化合物甲：Y一X一X一X一Y(一代表化学键，但不确定是单键还是双键)，且分子中每个原子均满足8电子稳定结构。下列叙述正确的是A.固态化合物甲属于共价晶体B.X的最高价氧化物对应水化物是二元弱酸C.元素的第一电离能：Y

2023学年第二学期宁波三锋教研联盟期中联考高二年级历史学科参考答案一、选择题I(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分。每小题列出的四个备选项中只有一个是符合题目要求的，不选、多选、错选均不得分)题号1234568910答案ABDC0CCBCB题号1112131415答案BCBB二、选择题Ⅱ（本大题共6小题，每小题3分，共18分。每小题列出的四个备选项中只有一个是符合题目要求的，不选、多选、错选均不得分)题号161718192021答案CCCBDA三、非选择题（本大题共4小题，22题14分，23题6分，24题20分，25题12分，共52分）22.(14分)(1)特点：主导者是欧洲殖民者；贸易主要方向为南洋和美洲；华工是苦力贸易主体，遭受欺诈和残酷的剥削；逐渐合法化；是列强殖民掠夺的重要方式和内容。(6分，每点2分，答出其中3点即可)背景：欧美列强资本主义经济发展和殖民扩张需要大量劳动力；黑奴贸易受到限制；鸦片战争后，列强通过不等条约掠夺中国劳动力。(4分，每点2分，答出其中2点即可)(2)影响：推动加州地区的经济发展和西部的开发，为美国的发展做出牺牲和贡献；保留和传播中华文化，促进美国的多元文化发展。(4分，每点2分)23.(6分)近代工厂制度具有两面性(1分)（需辩证评价，言之有理可给分）积极：有利于激发工人的积极性；有利于缓和劳资矛盾；有利于提高生产效率；有利于促进企业利润增长。(3分，每点1分，答出其中3点即可，言之有理可酌情给分)局限：实质是维护资产阶级利益；没有改变工人受剥削的地位。(2分)24.(20分)(1)观点：研究海上丝绸之路的历史有利于纠正对中国文明的偏见。(1分)探索成就：西汉：初步形成东、南两条航线(1分)，东线通向朝鲜半岛和日本，南线通向印度洋。(2分)明朝：郑和下西洋(1分)，船队航行至东南亚、印度、波斯湾、阿拉伯半岛、红海和东非沿岸等地。（或“最远到达非洲东海岸和红海沿岸”）(2分)(2)格局变化：欧洲殖民者相继到来，建立殖民地或定居点，在东亚海域展开了激烈的商业竞争，形成新的亚洲贸易中心。(2分)果阿、澳门、长崎、马尼拉等地成为国际贸易的枢纽。（2分)第1页

①)分析与海面方案相比，巴拿马运河最终采用船闸方案的原因。(6分)(2)说明加通湖对巴拿马运河通航的作用。(6分)(3)从可持续发展角度说明目前船闲方案的不利影响。(6分)19.阅读图文材料，完成下列要求。(16分)工业总产值包括原材料等转移到产品中的价值量，是工业企业生产的总产出。工业增加值是工业生产活动最终成果扣除其在生产过程中消耗或转移的物质产品后的余额，是企业新创造的价值。如果企业一味追求工业总产位，忽视经济效益，授入成本居高不下，工业增加值则比较低。下表为某统计机构提供的2022年部分国家工业总产值和工业增加值世界占比。国家中国美国日本德国韩国意大利法国工业总产值世界占比36%12%6%4%3%2%2%工业增加值世界占比29%16%7%5%3%2%2%2023年，我国造船业新接订单数占全球市场份额的62.8%，连续13年保持世界第一，我国制造业总规模连续14年居全球第一，500余种主要工业产品中有220种产量居世界第一，钢铁、煤炭、水泥产量占世界一半，计算机、手机产量占世界一半以上。我国拥有666个工业小类，是唯一拥有全部工业门类的国家。相关数据显示，我国是世界最大的消费电子产品市场、互联网零售市场和汽车市场，中等收入群体已超5亿人，人均国民收入已达1.25万美元，但居民消费GDP占比仅为38.37%，而世界均值为54.91%。2024年1月1日，我国首艘国产大型邮轮爱达·魔都号从上海吴淞口国际邮轮港顺利开启首航。爱达·魔都号长323.6米，高72.2米，船上有客房2125间，最多可载乘客5246人（如图12)。爱达魔都号一场大海与喜天的的会路线2次均2612路线1路线3图12爱达·魔都号及航行路线示意图(1)简述2022年中国工业世界占比的主要特点。(6分)(2)从国内大循环的角度说明中国造船业成为世界第一的必然原因。(4分)(3)假如你是爱达·魔都号的广告总监，请面向中国消费者，任选图12中的一条路线，围绕沿线两个或以上旅游景观，写一段广告宜传词。(6分)大庆市高三年级第三次教学质量检刑曲册：♪颗第6页共6页