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>>>>>>☆Howtoreadthepassage☆Vocabulary本文是一篇说明文。第一段作者以4.Forintroverts,there aremanysocial strategies that两个隐喻开篇，解释了文化冲击的含义they can employ while studying abroad. (Para.3)即一个人突然受到一种陌生的文化、生活方式或态度影响而经历的困惑感。第【How】employ/im'pl1/二段作者从个人角度出发，提出了作为V不同的个体，我们能做些什么来使自己tousesth.suchasaskill,methodetc.fora更容易适应一个新的文化环境这一问题。particularpurpose第三段到第五段，作者则从个人性格、使用；利用文化智商和人际关系三个方面给出了应对策略。www.xyybs.comwww.xyybs.com>>>www.xyybs.com·····.☆Vocabulary5.Inaddition,regardlessofwhatourCQisnow,wecanincreaseitthroughtrainingandexposuretonewcultures. (Para.4)Post-readingexposure tosthwhensomeoneexperiencessomethingorisaffectedbyit because he / she is in a particular situation orplace接触·www.xyybs.com>>>>>>☆Vocabulary☆Vocabulary1.Cultureshockisdefinedasthefeelingofconfusion6.Arecentstudyfound thatrelatingto otherswithexperiencehjectedtoanempathyandperspective takingisalsosignificantlyLanguage pointsunfamiliades.(Para.1)associatedwithlowerstress levels abroad.(Para.5)forlearningrelate tosb.define/di'tain/tobeabletounderstandandhavesympathytosayorexplainwhatthemeaningofawordorphrase is给下定义withsb.理解并与某人产生共鸣www.xyybs.comwww.xyybs.com>>>>>>☆Vocabulary☆Sentenceanalyzingforbetterunderstanding2.Ratherthanfocusingonthepurelynegative aspects,图示SV0CAPAttr.App.说明主语谓语宾语补语状语表语定语同位语psychologists consider culture shock as aprocess of1.Cultureshadjustment.(Para.2)on动词的-edSentenceanalysing forconsider /kn'sida(r)/yexperiencbetterunderstandingcedtoantothinkofsb./sth.inaparticularway把…看作；视为unfamiliarculture,wayoflife,orsetofattitudes.adjustment/'d3astmnt/n.文化冲击被定义为一个人突然受到一种陌生的文化、生活方式或态度a changein theway apersonbehaves or thinks影响而经历的困惑感。调整www.www.xyybs.com>>>>>>☆VocabularySentenceanalyzingforbetterunderstanding3.Oneof thefactorsthatdeterminehowwereact tocultural图示SV0CAPAttr.App.说明主语请语宾语补语状语表语定语同位语stress is our personality. (Para.3)2.It is argued(that cultural intelligence (CQ),which is thedetermine/di't3:min/主语从句V.toofficiallydecide决定capabilityofanindividual to functioneffectivelyin非限制性定语从句reacttosituations characterizedby cultural diversity,canhelpustochange orbehaveinaparticularway as aresultoforin response to sth.作出反应adapt.)有人认为，文化智商（CQ）一—个体在具有文化多样性特征的情境中有效行事的能力一—可以帮助我们适应。www.xyybs.com
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