[上进联考]2025届新高三第一次大联考英语试题

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D(C)14.How does Berggren sound about thePeople tend to harvest trees for wood and papermaking.But maybeelectronic devices from the forest?electronics engineers are missing out on something here.It turns out that twomajor building blocks of wood have a lot of electrical properties,says MagnusA.Doubtful读Berggren.a physicist in Stockholm,Sweden,whose team at Linkoping读B.Nervous.University has been working to make parts for electronic devices from the forest.C.Optimistic.They're currently focusing on two components of trees:one can generateenergy while the other can store that energy,much as a battery does.D.Confused.The first material is cellulose(纤维素)，which is high in sugar molecules(分子)，all linked into a chain.And lignin(木质素)，the second material.is a structural component of plants.Until recently,scientists thought ligninonly did two things in green plants:transport water and provide structuregBut a third role is starting to emerge,Berggren says.In its naturalform,he says,lignin works like a battery.Cellulose also has an interesting(A)15.Which can be a suitable title for the text?electrical quality:piezoelectricity-一when squeezed(挤压)，such materialsA.The green battery:turning cellulose andrelease a flow of electrons or electricity.Factories turn a tree's cellulose into paper,and then throw away itslignin into power sourceslignin.Berggren hopes to upcycle this waste.Batteries cause electrons toB.Traditional techniques:the continuingflow from one place to another,and in a battery,one material must give读up electrons while another must accept them.Lignin can both accept anduse of metals in electronicsdonate electrons,scientists reported last year.A weak acid encouragesC.Biological components:exploring nonlignin to release electrons.Make those electrons travel through a wire andyou have electricity.Berggren's team used this quality to create its newelectrical functions of woodlignin-based battery.D.Conventional batteries:investigatingcurrent trends in energy storageg第二节阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，Typical batteries use a metal wire as a path to guide the flow of electrons选项中有两项为多余选项。into or out of the device.However,to make a battery-of-the-forest,Berggrenused cellulose to replace metal.This natural fiber can serve as a wire-likeA.Apologize for mistakes.path for electrons.Berggren lined cellulose threads (with another chemicalB.Solve problems to rebuild relationships.读named PEDOT.It isn't from a tree.But when it's added to cellulose,thosethreadlike fibers can conduct electricity like a wire.And around that conductive读C.Feelings of regret can lead to physical discomfort.cellulose,you can have a weak acid.Now you have a battery,Berggren says.D.Next time,you can handle a similar dilemma better.Berggren imagines one day having cell-phone batteries made largelyE.It means that you can recognize that you are learning,from forest products.Tree-based electronics might also be useful inlighting,he sayschanging and growing.F.While you can't avoid regret,you can reduce theinfluence of feelings of regret.G.It involves making a choice to let go of the anger anddisappointment you feel about yourself.Regret is defined as an emotion focused on the(D)12.What does paragraph 4 mainly show?belief that some event from the past could have beenA.What the new battery is like.Fchanged in order to produce a more desirable outcomeB.How the new battery is used.16 Or you can take the negativity out of these读C.How the new battery is tested.feelings and turn your regrets into opportunities forD.What the new battery is based on.growth and change.Here are some tips on how to dealwith feelings of regret positively:A.Apologize for mistakes.B.Solve problems to rebuild relationships.E.It means that you can recognize that you are learning,changing and growing.F.While you can't avoid regret,you can reduce the influence of feelings of regret.G.It involves making a choice to let go of the anger and disappointment you feelabout yourself.Practice self-acceptance.Accepting yourself and(D)13.Why is PEDOT used in the production of ayour feelings does not mean you don't want to changebattery-of-the-forest?things or do better.17 Remind yourself that theEevents of the past don't determine your future,and youA.To replace cellulose fibers.are capable of making better choices in the future.读B.To raise the acidity level in the battery.C.To increase the storage capacity of theA.Apologize for mistakes.B.Solve problems to rebuild relationships.battery.C.Feelings of regret can lead to physical discomfort.D.To make cellulose threads conductD.Next time,you can handle a similar dilemma better.E.It means that you can recognize that you are learning,changing andelectricity well.growing.F.While you can't avoid regret,you can reduce the influence of feelings ofG.e makine a shoice to let go of the anger and disappointment voufeel about yourself.6

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