高中2024年河南省普通高中招生考试试卷冲刺(二)2答案(英语)

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《双语学报》2023-2024学年高二N版·新教材新高考第43期测试题参考答案及部分解析会影响胎儿大脑中神经元的发育。完形填空选修1Unit4听力和基础知识检测2.C。推断。根据第三段Too much PPA.re导语：本文是一篇记叙文，属于“人与自我参考答案sulting in inflammation,a marker of autism ..主题语境作者由于专注工作，忽视了自己身体及第四段.human food products,including健康，结果以前的衣服都穿不进了。新的一年，Part Igrains,baked goods,and cheese.It is approved她决心实现生活和工作的衡1-5 CBCCB6-10 ABBCAfor usage...可推知，PPA对人体有很大危害1.B。根据下文可知，身材走形“迫使”作者审视11-15 ACACB16-20 ACABA但其在一些国家的食品行业被作为防腐剂广自己的生活方式和身体健康】Part Il (One possible version)泛使用。2.C。根据上下文可知，此处是指作者要“优先I 1 steadilv2 ohesity3.B。理解态度。根据末段.effects on the若虑”自身健康3.foothold4.miraclematernal microbiome are far greater than previ-3.A。根据下文It hit me like a ton of bricks.可5.nervesously imagined...It is only the first step...But知，作者喜欢的裙子已经“穿不上Ⅱ.l.Believe it or notwe're sure we are on the right track to finally4.D。根据上文及语境可知，作者的“体重”日渐2.stayed up3.the naked eyeuncovering the causes of autism可推知，研究增力加4.get rid of5.is suffering from人员认为研究结果虽然出人意料但很自信5.C。根据语境可知，作者因身材感到羞愧，故III.1.there is no need to change地认为他们的研究之路是正确的。而“拒绝”了好些活动和约会】2.Even though very successful4.C。理解主旨要义。根据全文内容可知，文章6.B。根据语境可知，作者因变胖感到“羞愧”3.It is important that主要探讨了PPA与人类微生物组之间的关7.D。根据下文feeling like I was on a never-ending4.plays a vital role in联，以及其在加工食品中的应用可能与自闭eadmill可知，作者对于工作和生活（界限）5.Given their limited resources症的发病有关。故选用此标题。的混淆（模糊）”使得她的精力全都耗在工作IV.1.would have arrived2.would have been pulled导语：本文是一篇说明文，属于“人与社会”8.A。根据上文Besides,I often felt tired及下文3.were4.had taken主题语境。文章主要讲述了德国水下机器人公I was on a never--ending treadmill可知，作者经5.came司根据企鹅的外形设计出形似企鹅的仿生机器常会觉得“疲惫人。为了更好地探索海洋生物，最近对其进行升9.C。根据下文not just for my waistline but for选修1Unit4综合能力检测参考答案级改造my overall well-being以及.only made detailed5.B。推断。根据第二段Notably,penguins.areplans for work and none for my personal lifePart Iconsidered to be among the fastest swimmingHowever,this year.I will theme it as my regular1-4 BCBC5-8 BACCbirds...penguins'ability to move.及第三段schedule可知，作者觉得是时候为了自己的身第二节1-5 FEGDBTaking cues from the shape of a penguin材和健康做出“改变”了PartⅡmaximizing hydrodynamic efficiency可知，企l0.B。根据下文only made detailed plans for1-5 BCADC6-10 BDACB鹅游泳时速36m每小时，因此，研究者研究work and none for my personal life可知，作者11-15 DCABD其行动数年，设计出了机器人AUV,其设计像其他人一样为自己制定了新年“计划第二节(One possible version)最大化地运用流体动力：原理由此可推知11.D。根据下文.none for my personal lifeL presented2.have been rejected将AUV设计成企鹅的样子是为了使其能够However,.this year.可知，作者去年“没有能3.informing4.entrepreneurs在水下高速度运行够坚持去”健身房。s which6.to receive6.A。推断。根据第三段..the original AUV12.C。根据语境可知，今年，作者将把坚持运动7.reflection8.asmeasures 1,120 mm in length and weighs less than作为日常计划，“因为”她想选择自己的工9.competitive10.the55 pounds ..allows for a variety of missions ..作、生活和心情。Part Ill (One possible version)it voyages through different underwater envi-13.A。根据上文I want to choose my job,chooseParagraph 1:ronments with precision可知，这款根据企鹅my life and choose my excitement too可知，As I stood still there.I felt Jennv's small hand设计的机器人尺寸小巧，可在不同的水下环作者决心衡好工作和健康。in mine.Some people were coming out of the exit境中精确地完成不同的任务，即轻便且适用14.根据上下文可知,这个转折点标志着作I heard a man saying to his friend,"It just looks scary性强者开始了自我发现和“自我提升”if you just watch!"I knew I couldn't let Jenny and7.C。理解词汇。根据第四段high-power handy15.D。根据上下文可知，作者要重新“掌控”自myself down."Um,sure.Let's do this,"I heardelectric lights are adopted ..easy localization己身体和生活。myself answer hesitantly."Yeah!"Jenny clapped herand recovery in various underwater conditions语法填空hands happily,dragging me to the entrance.With可知，使用大功率的灯，光线应该较强，因此导语：本文是一篇夹叙夹议文属于“人与her laughter echoing in my ears.we ioined the能更容易在海底定位和回收.facilitate在此处自我”主题语境。文章通过埃隆·马斯克的求职queue for the ride.As we inched closer to the意为“使便于经历告诉我们：求职被拒时不应气馁，要从中吸front,my heart beat in rhythm with the beat of the8.C。理解具体信息。根据第五段The recently取经验教训，不断完善自己，直到找到合适的机fairground music.added EvoLogics AI-driven ..enables real-timePar agraph 2:detection of objects ..with processing fulfilledl.presented。考查非谓语动词。present和reportWe followed the staff to our seats,my heartonboard the vehicle..可知，Ai模块的植入使机之间存在逻辑上的动宾关系，故用其-d形式pounding more and more wildly.The ride began.能实时利用侧扫声纳和视频数据检测物作后置定语，填presented:and our car was lifted higher and higher.I could,直接在水下计算识别物体。因此，AI模块2.have been rejected。考查动词的时态和语态feel our car shooting up to the sky and then falling机器人能自主地探测和识别海洋物体reject和主语half of all workers之间是被动关down,and it was repeated again and again.I could阅读七选五系，再结合时间状语in recent years可知，应用think about nothing but keep screaming as my导语：本文是一篇说明文，属于“人与自然”现在完成时的被动语态，故填have been reface was cutting through the wind.At last the ride主题语境。文章介绍了一些提升海滩散步体验ectedtouched down,and I survived.I opened my eyes感的小建议3.informin考杏非谓语动词。inform和annot being able to say a word for a few seconds.I1.F。此空设于段中，与上文存在递进关系。上句e-mail之间存在逻辑上的主谓关系，故用其had to admit it was thrilling.And there was a提到：在海滩散步时，你可以独自或是和朋友-ing形式作后置定语，填informing。sense of successthe success of conquering同前往本向进步阐述：你甚至可以邀请4.entrepreneurs考名词one of+可数名词something I had feared and avoided for such a家人一起加入，乐享其中。复数是固定用法，表示“其中之一,故填复long time in my life.2.E。此空设于段中，与上文存在并列关系。上句数形式entrepreneurs提到：在开始海滩散步前，你可以先在人行道5.hiCh。考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，空第43期测试题部分答案解析上，本句指出，你也可以在稍硬的沙滩处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词为his own上热热身software company,.指物，且从句中缺乏宾语，阅读理解3.G。此空设于段尾，与上文存在因果关系故填关系代词which。A句提到:由于你的动作幅度比正常情况下6.to receivee考查非谓语动词。此处it作形式主导语：本文是一篇说明文，属于“人与社会”光着脚长时间地在沙滩上行走会导致肌肉疼语，后面的动词不定式是句子的真正主语，故主题语境文章主要介绍了随着自闭症的诊断痛本句指出以如果要远距离行走，你最填to receive数量不断增加，研究人员探讨了PPA与人类微穿一双合适的鞋子。7.reflection。考查名词。空处被不定冠词a修生物组之间的关联，以及其在加工食品中的应4.D。此空设于段中，与上文存在指代关系饰，其后是介词of,故填名词reflection用可能与自闭症的发病有关。句中的This misplacement指代上文提到的在8.as。考查介词。此处为use.as.结构，意为l.B。理解具体信息。根据第二段..the emerging沙滩上深一脚浅一脚的情况“把···用作·*·，故垣aconnection between autism and the human 5.Be此空设于段首，是本段的主题句。本段主9.competitive。考查形容词。空处在句中作定语microbiome.High levels of propionic acid ..要介绍了在沙滩上散步，你可以利用风向调修饰名词词组job market,故填competitive.appear to reduce neural development in unborn整自己行进的方向，使自己更轻松地在沙滩l0.th。考查冠词。根据语境可知，此处特指“合babies'brains.可知，新的研究发现过量PPA上漫步。适的机会”，故填the。